Science Flashcards

1
Q

cephalic

A

head

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2
Q

cranial

A

skull

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3
Q

facial

A

face

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4
Q

cervial

A

neck

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5
Q

axillary

A

armpit

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6
Q

brachial

A

arm

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7
Q

antecubital

A

front of elbow

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8
Q

antebrachial

A

forearm

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9
Q

carpal

A

wrist

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10
Q

palmar

A

palm

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11
Q

pollex

A

thumb

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12
Q

digital/phallangeal

A

fingers/toes

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13
Q

femoral

A

thigh

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14
Q

patella

A

front of knee

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15
Q

crural

A

shin

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16
Q

pedal

A

foot

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17
Q

tarsal

A

ankle

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18
Q

dorsum

A

top of foot/back of hand

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19
Q

hallux

A

great toe/big toe

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20
Q

sternal

A

breastbone

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21
Q

thoracic

A

chest

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22
Q

mammary

A

breast

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23
Q

abdominal

A

abdomen

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24
Q

umbilical

A

navel

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25
Q

coxa

A

hip

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26
Q

pelvic

A

pelvis

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27
Q

inguinal

A

groin

28
Q

pubic

A

pubis

29
Q

manual

A

hand

30
Q

frontal

A

forehead

31
Q

tomporal

A

temple

32
Q

orbital/occular

A

eye

33
Q

otic

A

ear

34
Q

buccal

A

cheek

35
Q

nasal

A

nose

36
Q

oral

A

mouth

37
Q

mental

A

chin

38
Q

occipital

A

base of skull

39
Q

acromial

A

shoulder

40
Q

scapular

A

shoulder blade

41
Q

vertebral

A

spinal column

42
Q

dorsal

A

back

43
Q

olecranal/cubital

A

back of elbow

44
Q

lumbar

A

loin

45
Q

sacral

A

between hips

46
Q

coccygeal

A

tailbone

47
Q

gluteal

A

buttock

48
Q

perineal

A

between anus and external genitals

49
Q

popliteal

A

back of knee

50
Q

sural

A

calf

51
Q

plantar

A

sole

52
Q

calcaneal

A

heel

53
Q

coronal

A

frontal plane

54
Q

transverse

A

top/bottom plane

55
Q

sagittal/median

A

left/right plane

56
Q

superior

A

above

57
Q

inferior

A

below

58
Q

anterior

A

front

59
Q

posterior

A

back

60
Q

lateral

A

outside

61
Q

medial

A

toward midline

62
Q

b.in the human body, which of the following body parts are in a superior position to the lungs?

a. stomach
b. trachea
c. spleen
d. heart
e. brain

A

b. trachea
e. brain

63
Q

in two to three sentences, describe the part of the arm that is most distal to the shoulder of the human body

A

distal refers to the “farthest away.” the thumb is farthest away from the shoulder of the body

64
Q

which terms add clarity to anatomical position relative to the coronal plane?

A

“anterior” and “posterior

65
Q

Which two terms are likely to appear in the same discussion related to a part of the body

A

“dorsal” and “lumbar”

66
Q

which of the following statements below is/are accurate?
a. the axillary region is superior to the cephalic region
b. the oral, nasal, buccal, and ocular regions are all anterior to the occipital region
c. digital or phalangeal structures may be pedal or manual
d. the axillary, brachial, antecubital, antebrachial, popliteal, and sural subregions are all associated with the upper limbs

A

b.
c.

67
Q
A