Science Flashcards

1
Q

Yes or Not: “The astronauts have no weight at all in space.

A

Yes, they do

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2
Q

Why do astronauts seem to float in space?

A

Because their spacecrfat is moving along with them

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3
Q

Is a push or pull that acts on an object?

A

Force

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4
Q

Every force has a _______________

A

Strength or magnitud

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5
Q

What is the measure for the strenght?

A

Unit called newtons (N)

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6
Q

What is the Force?

A

Is a push or pull that acts on an object.

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7
Q

A force has a _______________

A

Direction

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8
Q

Can the forces change the way objects move?

A

Yes

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9
Q

What its the CONTACT FORCES?

A

A force that requires two piece of matter to touch

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10
Q

What is the FRICTION?

A

Is the force that result when two materials rub against each other or when their contyact prevents sliding.

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11
Q

Is the force that result when two materials rub against each other or when their contyact prevents sliding?

A

Is the Friction

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12
Q

What does the amount of friction between 2 objects depend on?

A

May depend of texture, shape, speed, and weight

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13
Q

Solids are not the only materials that can cause friction. The ___________and__________also resist motion an object pushes against them.

A

Air and water

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14
Q

What help that submarines and ship reduce friction and move through water easily?

A

Yor design, because your shapes help them

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15
Q

Is the force that acts at a distance into two or more objects?

A

Non contact forces

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16
Q

Give me exmaple for the non contac forces

A

Gravity, electricity forces and magnetics forces

17
Q

Is the forces of attraction between any objects?

18
Q

How act the electric forces?

A

Act between objects that are electrically charged

19
Q

Magnets will pull strongly on objects made of:

A

Metals such, as iron, cobalt, and nickel.

20
Q

The magnets has two poles. What is the name?

A

North pole and South pole?

21
Q

Is the rate at which the speed or the direction of motion of an object changes over time?

A

ACCELERATION

22
Q

When we speak in accleration we refer only faster and faster?

A

No, in science the word acceleration means any change in motion.

23
Q

Motion without acceleration is called________________

A

Uniform motion

24
Q

What is the mean UNIFORM motion?

A

This word tell us that the motion no changed.

25
What say the Newton's first law?
That an object will stay in uniform motion unless a net force acts on the object.
26
Is the tendency of an object to resist any change in motion?
Inertia
27
True or false: Objects with lot of mass have LESS inertia that objects with less mass?
False, the objects with more mass have a MORE intertia.
28
The second law describe how acceleration, mass and force are related.
FORCE is product of mass and acceleration.
29
What is the formule that describe the relation betwenee Force, mass and acceleration
Force= Mass x Acceleration ( F= m x a)
30
Is the unit of force in the metric system?
newton (N)
31
Newton's third law of motion states that when one object exerts a force on a second object, the seconf object exerts a force on the first. Give me a exmple
1.
32
Newton's first law say that...
An object stay in uniform motion unless a net force acts on the object
33
Newton's second law say that...
Describe how acceleration, mass and force are related
34
Newton's third law say that...
Describe when a object exerts a force on a second, the second object exerts on the first object
35
What happen when two people combine their forces?
This combined force can have a bigger effect.
36
What happen when two forces of equal strenght combine to act on the same object, but in opposite directions?
The force are the BALANCED
37
Is when an area of partial darkness where ligt has been blocked by an object?
SHADOW