Science 11/25 Flashcards

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1
Q

True or False

A globe shows Earth as it looks from space.

A

True

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2
Q

True or False

A mountain system is a group of mountains in the same area.

A

False

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3
Q

True or False

If a contour line is a closed loop with dashes inside of it, it shows a hilltop.

A

False

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4
Q

True or False

Measuring distances and elevation with instruments, tools, is called surveying.

A

True

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5
Q

True or False

A conic projection has curved lines of longitude and curved lines of latitude.

A

False

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6
Q

Short Response

What does GPS stand for?

A

Global Positioning System

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7
Q

Short Response

What are the three main types of landforms?

A

Plains, Mountains, Plateau

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8
Q

Short Response

How are topographic maps useful in our everyday lives? (Name two)

A

They are used for highways, bridges, parkways, and train tracks

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9
Q

Short Response

Describe a Conic Projection

A

A conic projection has straight lines of longitude and curved lines of latitude

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10
Q

Short Response

Compare and Contrast Maps and Globes

A

Maps and Globes are similar because they both show a representation of Earth. They are different because maps are flat and they do not show all of earth whereas a globe is a circular sphere shape and it shows all of the Earth.

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11
Q

Fill in the Blank w/ a Word Bank

All lines of latitude are parallel to the ______

A

Equator

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12
Q

Fill in the Blank w/ a Word Bank

An index contour is labeled w/ the ______

A

Elevation

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13
Q

Fill in the Blank w/ a Word Bank

______ is a landform with nearly flat or gently rolling land

A

Plains

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14
Q

Fill in the Blank w/ the Word Bank

One half of the earth’s surface is known as the _______

A

Hemisphere

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15
Q

Fill in the Blank w/ a Word Bank

A Mercator projection spreads out lands near the _______

A

Poles

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16
Q

Multiple Choice

Distance north or south is called _______

A

Latitude

17
Q

Multiple Choice

What part of a map shows the symbols on a map

A

Map Key

18
Q

Multiple Choice

Which type of projection spreads out near the edges of a map

A

Equal-Area Projection

19
Q

Multiple Choice

The longitude of the prime meridian is _______ degrees west

A

0 Degrees West

20
Q

Multiple Choice

_______ is an imaginary line that goes through the north and south poles

A

Prime Meridian

21
Q

Multiple Choice

Topography has areas that include elevation, relief, and _____

A

Landform

22
Q

Multiple Choice

_______ is a landform with high elevation and flat surfaces

A

Plateau

23
Q

Mutliple Choice

Where contour lines are far apart the ground has ______ slope

A

Gentle

24
Q

Multiple Choice

What system uses satellites to find latitude, longitude, and elevation

A

GPS (Global Positioning System)

25
Q

Multiple Choice

On a topographic map a line connecting points with a same elevation has the same elevation has a _______ lines

A

Contour Lines