Science 11/25 Flashcards
True or False
A globe shows Earth as it looks from space.
True
True or False
A mountain system is a group of mountains in the same area.
False
True or False
If a contour line is a closed loop with dashes inside of it, it shows a hilltop.
False
True or False
Measuring distances and elevation with instruments, tools, is called surveying.
True
True or False
A conic projection has curved lines of longitude and curved lines of latitude.
False
Short Response
What does GPS stand for?
Global Positioning System
Short Response
What are the three main types of landforms?
Plains, Mountains, Plateau
Short Response
How are topographic maps useful in our everyday lives? (Name two)
They are used for highways, bridges, parkways, and train tracks
Short Response
Describe a Conic Projection
A conic projection has straight lines of longitude and curved lines of latitude
Short Response
Compare and Contrast Maps and Globes
Maps and Globes are similar because they both show a representation of Earth. They are different because maps are flat and they do not show all of earth whereas a globe is a circular sphere shape and it shows all of the Earth.
Fill in the Blank w/ a Word Bank
All lines of latitude are parallel to the ______
Equator
Fill in the Blank w/ a Word Bank
An index contour is labeled w/ the ______
Elevation
Fill in the Blank w/ a Word Bank
______ is a landform with nearly flat or gently rolling land
Plains
Fill in the Blank w/ the Word Bank
One half of the earth’s surface is known as the _______
Hemisphere
Fill in the Blank w/ a Word Bank
A Mercator projection spreads out lands near the _______
Poles
Multiple Choice
Distance north or south is called _______
Latitude
Multiple Choice
What part of a map shows the symbols on a map
Map Key
Multiple Choice
Which type of projection spreads out near the edges of a map
Equal-Area Projection
Multiple Choice
The longitude of the prime meridian is _______ degrees west
0 Degrees West
Multiple Choice
_______ is an imaginary line that goes through the north and south poles
Prime Meridian
Multiple Choice
Topography has areas that include elevation, relief, and _____
Landform
Multiple Choice
_______ is a landform with high elevation and flat surfaces
Plateau
Mutliple Choice
Where contour lines are far apart the ground has ______ slope
Gentle
Multiple Choice
What system uses satellites to find latitude, longitude, and elevation
GPS (Global Positioning System)