Science Flashcards
Acid spills on student’s hands what do you do
Wash hands with plenty of water and apply a paste of sodium hydrogen carbonate
why does the sun appear red during sunset
scattering of light
what processes are involved in making a rainbow
internal reflection, dispersion, refraction
the noon the sun is white because
light is least scattered at noon
Hg metal
Mercury
what happens when copper is corroded
4Cu + O2 = 2Cu2O
What are the materials used to make steel
Fe, Cr (chromium), Ni (nickel)
Corrosion of silver reaction
Ag2O + H2S → Ag2S + H2O
properties of ionic compounds
- solid and hard
- high melting and boiling points
- soluble in water
- conduct electricity in liquid form
NOT in solid
Which mirror is a rear-view mirror
convex mirror
what is obtained when iron is subjected to steam
Fe3O4
light travels fastest in
vacuum>air>water>glass>diamond
ability to be drawn into wires
ductility
ability to be drawn into sheets
malleability
Lead Nitrate + Potassium Iodide
Pb(NO3)2 + 2KI → PbI2 + 2KNO3
yellow ppt
lipase acts upon
fats
lead nitrate is heated, reaction
2Pb(NO3)2→2PbO+4NO2+O2
Zn + NaOH
Zn + 2NaOH → Na2ZnO2 + H2
lime water formula
Ca(OH)
salts that contain water of crystallization are
gypsum, blue vitriol, epsom salt, Glauber’s salt
phenolphthalein in acid and base
base - pink
acid - colourless
non metallic oxides nature
acidic
bleaching powder formula
also called chlorine CaOCl2