Science 10-1 Biology Leaf Flashcards

1
Q

Cuticle

A

Outer waxy protective layer of leaf
Protects from water and sun

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2
Q

Upper epidermis

A

Allow light to pass through to palisade layer

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3
Q

Palisade layer

A

Photosynthesis occurs
High amounts of chloroplasts

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4
Q

Spongey Mesophyll

A

High amounts of chloroplasts
Gas and water exchange

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5
Q

Xylem

A

Transports water

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6
Q

Phloem

A

Transport sugar, and proteins to plants

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7
Q

Stoma / Stomata

A

Open and close for gas exchange

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8
Q

Guard cells

A

Takes potassium from sunlight and causes guard cells to become hypotonic. Water then goes into the cell then closes off the stoma

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9
Q

Vascular bundle

A

Where xylem and phloem are found

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