Science 1/27 Flashcards

1
Q

state of the atmosphere at a given time and place with respect to wind, temperature, cloudiness, moisture, and pressure; daily or hourly conditions

A

Weather

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

scientist who studies weather

A

Meteorologist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

form of water that falls from the cloud to the Earth

rain, snow, ice, sleet, hail

A

Precipitation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

weather over a long period of time

A

Climate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

the amount of water vapor in the air

A

Humidity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

puffy and appears to rise up from a flat bottom

A

Cumulus clouds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

taller cumulus clouds that often result in thunderstorms

A

Cumulonimbus clouds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

lowest clouds and look like layers. Usually see them in overcast skies and they may bring precipitation

A

Stratus clouds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

high, wispy, feathery clouds. Formed with ice crystals

A

Cirrus clouds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

is the transfer of heat by the actual movement of the warmed matter. (THROUGH TOUCH)

A

Convection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

is the transfer of energy through matter from particle to particle. (THROUGH AIR OR WATER)

A

Conduction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Electromagnetic waves that directly transport ENERGY through space (THROUGH WAVES)

A

Radiation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

degrees warm or cold; influenced by cloud cover

A

Temperature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A layer of gases surrounding a planet

A

Atmosphere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

layer of the atmosphere ~0-11 miles up; we live here; almost all of weather occurs here

A

Troposphere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

A large region of the atmosphere where the air has similar properties throughout, such as temperature, humidity, and air pressure.

A

Air mass

17
Q

A whirling mass of cool, dry air.

A

High Pressure System

18
Q

A whirling mass of warm, moist air

A

Low Pressure System