Sci Method Flashcards

1
Q

Hypothesis

A

Educated guess

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2
Q

double blind testing

A

Neither the tester nor the subject knows who gets the drug

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3
Q

Necessity for random selection

A

Reduces bias

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4
Q

Features of good experimental design

A

Control

Large sample size

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5
Q

Results published

A

Journal

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6
Q

Why

A

Peer review

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7
Q

Experiment

A

Test of hypothesis

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8
Q

Theory

A

Hypothesis supported by experiment

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9
Q

Why seeds taken from one plant

A

To minimise variation

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10
Q

A way scientists sterilise compost

A

Heat

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11
Q

Why is that important

A

Kill organisms

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12
Q

Why did they divide young plants into equal groups

A

Control

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13
Q

Why did they keep plants under identical conditions

A

To only have 1 variable

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14
Q

Two conditions kept constant

A

Temp and ph

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15
Q

Why did they repeat several times

A

To ensure reliability

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16
Q

Purpose of hypothesis

A

To form basis or prediction

17
Q

Double blind testing

A

Neither the experimenter nor the test group knows who gets what

18
Q

Why is it important they came from same mother

A

So they are genetically similar

19
Q

Why is a control essential

A

To compare with experiment

20
Q

Why 25 tadpoles

A

Larger sample makes allowance for illness

21
Q

How it would be carried out

A

Différent concentrations of iodine

Made up using pond water

25 tadpoles in each solution

22
Q

Two factors kept constant

A

Temp

Amount of food

23
Q

Limitation of scientific method

A

Our basic knowledge