scholars - Aeneid Flashcards

1
Q

Saint Beuve suggests that Virgil takes great pride in his…

A

imitation of Homer

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2
Q

Viktor Pöschl suggests that Virgil shows both a deep respect for Homer while also…

A

striving to surpass him

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3
Q

Viktor Pöschl thinks Virgil’s concept of war of war was as a sinful mania…

A

as shown in his description of it

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4
Q

Barchiesi suggests that the shield of Aeneas bridges the gap between poetic tradition and…

A

the honorific art of Augustan Rome

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5
Q

Viktor Pöschl believes the last half of the poem is symbolic of the civil wars and…

A

social wars where Rome’s victory is seen as the higher one

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6
Q

Viktor Pöschl believes the deepest tragedy of the epic is that people loves too much…

A

He believes that love is the motivating force in all that Aeneas does

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7
Q

Andersen suggests that Virgil shows war to brutalise men and…

A

invites his audience to sympathise with Aeneas’s victims

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8
Q

Andersen argues that the occasions when Aeneas suppresses his emotions are symbolic of him…

A

aligning himself with order

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9
Q

Andersen sees the death of Dido as a symbol of…

A

the defeated victims of Roman destiny

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10
Q

Camps argues that Turnus is a character we are…

A

meant to feel sympathy for

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11
Q

Tarrant argues that the poem is permeated by a revulsion at a…

A

war that should never have happened

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12
Q

Oliensis suggests that Lavinia and Creusa prove their value by…

A

submitting to the masculine plot of history

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13
Q

Camps suggests that the gods (other than jupiter) are concerned only with…

A

independent purposes of their own

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14
Q

Camps says that the gods appear irresponsible and heartless and this creates…

A

great pathos in the plight of the mortals they effect

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15
Q

Tarrant suggests that the story of Aeneas, a youthful hero chosen by the gods to lead a race facing ruin…

A

must reflect Augustus while also conferring legitimacy on his sole rule

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16
Q

Tarrant suggests that Virgil’s attitude to Rome is one of ambivalence, meaning that Virgil himself has…

A

mixed feelings and this is reflected throughout the text

17
Q

Pöschl believes that the Aeneid is a poem of humanity…

A

not a political manifesto. It is a symbol of not only the tragedy of Roman history but in human life as well

18
Q

Wallace Hadrill suggests that the terror of civil war was used in the imperial propaganda to…

A

justify the stability offered by imperial rule

19
Q

Beard argues that when Virgil imagines ‘Dido burning with love’ in Carthage and…

A

attempting to seduce Aeneas there is more than a faint echo of Cleopatra

20
Q

Beard suggests that the poets made the war against Cleopatra as a…

A

struggle between the virtues of Rome and the dangers and decadence of the East