Schizophrenia Flashcards

1
Q

inability to shake untrue beliefs

A

delusional disorder

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2
Q

not as severe and able to work symptoms <6 months

A

Schizophreniform

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3
Q

what is categorized under delusional disroder?

A

brief psychotic disorder, schizophreniform

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4
Q

what is categorized under schizoaffective?

A

substance induced, psychotic disorder, due to another medical condition

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5
Q

What part of functioning does schizophrenia affect?

A

ALL; thinking, language, emotions, social behavior, perceptions

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6
Q

What is the difference in genders for schizophrenia?

A

males get it younger (15-25)
females (25-35)

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7
Q

affects mood mainly appears to have an indirect relationship to stress, appetite, memory, appetite, sleep, and sexual function

A

serotonin

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8
Q

reward center, also plays a role in movement, memory, behavior, and cognition, attention, inhibition of prolactin production, sleep, mood, learning

A

dopamine

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9
Q

secreted in response to stress and blood flow (SNS)

A

norepinephrine

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10
Q

necessary for mental concentration, alertness, energy, motivation, pleasure

A

dopamine

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11
Q

stored in the brain; chemical messengers; mood, pain, pleasure, energy, etc.

A

neurotransmitters

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12
Q

What is the criteria for schizophrenia? (during 1 month period)

A

Must have 1 of: delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech

and 1: grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior or negative symptoms

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13
Q

What is a favorable response to antipsychotics?

A

postive symptoms

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14
Q

what are the positive symptoms?

A

alteration in behavior, speech, and perception

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15
Q

what are negative symptoms?

A

decrease in all characteristics

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16
Q

without pleasure

A

anhedonia

17
Q

reduced motivation

A

avolition

18
Q

socially withdrawn

A

associality

19
Q

restricted emotion

A

affective blunting

20
Q

decrease interest in activity

A

apathy

21
Q

reduced speech

A

alogia

22
Q

What is the facial affect of schizophrenia?

A

flat, blunted, constricted, bizarre, inappropriate

23
Q

What are acute symptoms of schitzophrenia?

A

social withdrawal, hallucinations, delusions, anhedonia, impaired judgment, difficulty coping