Schedule 20 & Restricted Herbs Flashcards

1
Q

What is the common name for Arnica montana?

A

Leopard’s Bane

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2
Q

What is the common name for Aconitum napellus?

A

Monkshood

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3
Q

What is the common name for Atropa belladonna?

A

Deadly Nightshade

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4
Q

What is the common name for Bryonia alba?

A

White Bryony

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5
Q

What is the common name for Chelidonium majus?

A

Greater Celandine

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6
Q

What is the common name for Cinchona spp.?

A

Quinine Bark

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7
Q

What is the common name for Conium maculatum?

A

Hemlock

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8
Q

What is the common name for Datura stramonium?

A

Jimson Weed

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9
Q

What is the common name for Convallaria majalis?

A

Lily of The Valley

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10
Q

What is the common name for Ephedra sinica?

A

Ma Huang

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11
Q

What is the common name for Gelsemium sempervirens?

A

Yellow Jasmin Root

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12
Q

What is the common name for Hyoscyamus niger?

A

Henbane

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13
Q

What is the common name for Lobelia inflata?

A

Indian Tobacco

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14
Q

What is the common name for Phytolacca americana?

A

Poke Root

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15
Q

What is the common name for Piscidia piscipula?

A

Jamaican Dogwood

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16
Q

What is the common name for Symphytum officinale?

A

Comfrey

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17
Q

What is the binomial for Leopard’s Bane?

A

Arnica montana

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18
Q

What is the binomial for Monkshood?

A

Aconitum napellus

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19
Q

What is the binomial for Deadly Nightshade?

A

Atropa belladonna

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20
Q

What is the binomial for White Bryony?

A

Bryonia alba

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21
Q

What is the binomial for Greater Celandine?

A

Chelidonium majus

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22
Q

What is the binomial for Quinine Bark?

A

Cinchona officinalis, C. pubescens & C. calisaya

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23
Q

What is the binomial for Hemlock?

A

Conium maculatum

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24
Q

What is the binomial for Lily of The Valley?

A

Convallaria majalis

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25
What is the binomial for Jimson Weed?
Datura stramonium
26
What is the binomial for Ma Huang?
Ephedra sinica
27
What is the binomial for Yellow Jasmin Root?
Gelsemium sempervirens
28
What is the binomial for Henbane?
Hyoscyamus niger
29
What is the binomial for Indian Tobacco?
Lobelia inflata
30
What is the binomial for Poke Root?
Phytolacca americana
31
What is the binomial for Jamaican Dogwood?
Piscidia piscipula
32
What is the binomial for Comfrey?
Symphytum officinale
33
Which family does Arnica Montana (Leopard's Bane) belong to?
Asteraceae
34
Which family does Aconitum napellus (Monkshood) belong to?
Ranunculaceae
35
Which family does Atropa belladonna (Deadly Nightshade) belong to?
Solanaceae
36
Which family does Bryonia alba (White Bryony) belong to?
Cucurbitaceae
37
Which family does Chelidonium majus (Greater Celandine) belong to?
Papaveraceae
38
Which family does Cinchona spp. (Quinine Bark) belong to?
Rubiaceae
39
Which family does Conium maculatum (Hemlock) belong to?
Apiaceae
40
Which family does Convallaria majalis (Lily Of The Valley) belong to?
Asparagaceae
41
Which family does Datura stramonium (Jimson Weed) belong to?
Solanaceae
42
Which family does Ephedra sinica (Ma Huang) belong to?
Ephedraceae
43
Which family does Gelsemium sempervirens (Yellow Jasmin Root) belong to?
Gelsemiaceae
44
Which family does Hyoscyamus niger (Henbane) belong to?
Solanaceae
45
Which family does Lobelia inflata (Indian Tobacco) belong to?
Campanulaceae
46
Which family does Phytolacca americana (Pokeroot) belong to?
Phytolaccaceae
47
Which family does Piscidia piscipula (Jamaican Dogwood) belong to?
Fabaceae
48
Which family does Symphytum officinale (Comfrey) belong to?
Boraginaceae
49
Which part(s) of Arnica montana is used?
Flos.
50
Which part(s) of Aconitum napellus is used?
Radix
51
Which part(s) of Atropa belladonna is used?
Herba & Radix
52
Which part(s) of Bryonia alba is used?
Radix
53
Which part(s) of Chelidonium majus is used?
Herba
54
Which part(s) of Cinchona spp. is used?
Cortex
55
Which part(s) of Conium maculatum is used?
Folium
56
Which part(s) of Convallaria majalis is used?
Folium
57
Which part(s) of Datura stramonium is used?
Folium & Flos.
58
Which part(s) of Ephedra sinica is used?
Young Stems
59
Which part(s) of Gelsemium sempervirens is used?
Rhizoma & Radix
60
Which part(s) of Hyoscyamus niger is used?
Folium & Semen
61
Which part(s) of Lobelia inflata is used?
Folium & Seed Pods
62
Which part(s) of Phytolacca americana is used?
Radix
63
Which part(s) of Piscidia piscipula is used?
Cortex
64
Which part(s) of Symphytum officinale is used?
Folium & Radix
65
What are the restrictions on Atropa belladonna use?
The Human Medicines Regulations 2012, Schedule 20, Part II (Internal Use Allowed)
66
What are the restrictions on Aconitum napellus use?
The Human Medicines Regulations 2012, Schedule 20, Part II (External Use Only)
67
What are the restrictions on Arnica montana use?
Professionally Restricted (External Use Only)
68
What are the restrictions on Bryonia alba use?
Restricted (Internal Use Allowed)
69
What are the restrictions on Chelidonium majus use?
Professionally Restricted (Internal Use Allowed)
70
What are the restrictions on Cinchona spp. use?
The Human Medicines Regulations 2012, Schedule 20, Part II (Internal Use Allowed)
71
What are the restrictions on Conium maculatum use?
The Human Medicines Regulations 2012, Schedule 20, Part II (External Use Only)
72
What are the restrictions on Convallaria majalis use?
The Human Medicines Regulations 2012, Schedule 20, Part II (Internal Use Allowed)
73
What are the restrictions on Datura stramonium use?
The Human Medicines Regulations 2012, Schedule 20, Part II (Internal Use Allowed)
74
What are the restrictions on Ephedra sinica use?
The Human Medicines Regulations 2012, Schedule 20, Part II (Internal Use Allowed)
75
What are the restrictions on Gelsemium sempervirens use?
The Human Medicines Regulations 2012, Schedule 20, Part II (Internal Use Allowed)
76
What are the restrictions on Hyoscyamus niger use?
The Human Medicines Regulations 2012, Schedule 20, Part II (Internal Use Allowed)
77
What are the restrictions on Lobelia inflata use?
The Human Medicines Regulations 2012, Schedule 20, Part II (Internal Use Allowed)
78
What are the restrictions on Phytolacca americana use?
Restricted (Internal Use Allowed)
79
What are the restrictions on Piscidia piscipula use?
Not Currently Restricted, But Must Be Used With Caution (Internal Use Allowed)
80
What are the restrictions on Symphytum officinale use?
Restricted (External Use Only)
81
What is Arnica montana most commonly indicated for?
Used Externally For: + Analgesic: Has Anti-Inflammatory Properties That Can Help Reduce Pain & Swelling In Bruises, Spains, Strains & Muscle Aches. Topical Application Can Lead To The Dilation Of Blood Vessels, Improving Blood Flow To The Affected Area, Aiding In The Healing Process
82
What is Aconitum napellus most commonly indicated for?
Used Externally For: + Analgesic: Used As An Ointment or Liniment For Pain In Arthritis, Neuralgia & Sciatica + Anti-Inflammatory: For Rheumatism & Gout
83
What is Atropa belladonna most commonly indicated for & Why?
Used Internally For: + Analgesic: Contains Tropane Alkaloids (Atropine & Scopolamine) Which Can Relieve Pain Associated With Neuralgia, Muscle Spasms & Menstrual Cramps. + Antispasmodic: Relaxes Smooth Muscles Which Is Useful For IBS & Asthma. + Anti-Cholinergic: The Atropine content Can Inhibit Parasympathetic Nervous System Activity Helpful In Excessive Salivation, Sweating, & Bronchial Secretions
84
What is Bryonia alba most commonly indicated for?
Used Internally For: + Expectorant: Used For Severe Respiratory Ailments, Particularly When There Are Symptoms Of Dry, Hacking Coughs & Chest Congestion. Loosens & Expels Mucus From The Respiratory Tract, Making It Easier To Clear The Airways + Joint & Muscular Pain: Used When Pain Worsens With Movement. Useful For Individuals With Stiff, Achy Joints. Its Anti-Inflammatory Properties Can Also Help To Reduces Pain & Swelling.
85
What is Chelidonium majus most commonly indicated for & Why?
Used Internally For: + Choleretic & Cholagogue: Isoquinoline Alkaloids (Chelidonine) Help Stimulate Bile Flow & Is Use In Some Cases Of Liver Disorder + Anti-Mitotic: Helps Control Uterine Lining Overgrowth In Endometriosis & Fibroids + Skin Conditions: Can Be Used For Psoriasis Treatment
86
What is Cinchona spp. most commonly indicated for & Why?
Used Internally For: + Antimalarial: Quinoline Alkaloids (Quinine) Disrupt The Parasites' Ability To Replicate Within Red Blood Cells & Reduces The Severity & Longevity Of Malaria Symptoms
87
What is Conium maculatum most commonly indicated for?
Used Externally For: External Haemorrhoids (When They Protrude & Only The Protruding Parts).
88
What is Convallaria majalis most commonly indicated for & Why?
Used Internally For: + Positively Inotropic: Helps When The Heart Can't Get Enough Blood To The Body Because It Is Too Weak To Pump The Amount The Body Needs + Negatively Chronotropic: Increases Heart Rate + Cardiac Tonic: Contains Cardiac Glycosides (Convallatoxin & Convallarin) Which Have A Positive Inotropic Effect On The Heart Meaning They Increase The Force Of Heart Contractions, Useful In Cases Of Mild Heart Failure & Cardiac Insufficiency
89
What is Datura stramonium most commonly indicated for?
Used Internally For: + Antispasmodic: Contains Tropane Alkaloids (Hyoscyamine & Atropine) Especially Useful For Bronchial Spasm (Asthma & Convulsive Coughs) & Helping To Control Parkinson’s Spasm.
90
What is Ephedra sinica most commonly indicated for?
Used Internally For: + Decongestant: Relieves Nasal Congestion & Respiratory Symptoms In Colds, Allergies & Bronchial Asthma. The Ephedrine Alkaloids Act As Bronchodilators & Decongestants, Helping To Open Up Airways & Reduce Congestion + Stimulant: The Ephedrine Alkaloid, Ephedrine Is A Stimulant That Increases Alertness & Energy Levels In Those With Fatigue & Low Energy. It Can Also Improve Physical Performance.
91
What is Gelsemium sempervirens most commonly indicated for?
Used Internally For: Sedative: Has a calming effect on the nervous system. Useful for anxiety & nervousness
92
What is Hyoscyamus niger most commonly indicated for?
Used Internally For: Analgesic: Contains alkaloids (hyoscyamine & scopolamine, which have mild sedative & pain-relieving effects. Used to relive headaches, neuralgia, & menstrual cramps
93
What is Lobelia inflata most commonly indicated for?
Used Internally For: Antispasmodic: Used to relax muscle spasms, especially in the bronchial tubes, making it easier for individuals with respiratory issues to breathe more freely
94
What is Phytolacca americana most commonly indicated for?
Used Internally & Externally For: + Lymphatic Support: Supports the lymphatic system. It has a mild diuretic effect useful in reducing lymphatic congestion
95
What is Piscidia piscipula most commonly indicated for?
Used Internally For: + Sedative: Induces relaxation & reduces nervous tension + Analgesic: Alleviates pain associated with headaches, neuralgia (nerve pain), toothaches, & menstrual cramps
96
What is Symphytum officinale most commonly indicated for?
Used Externally For: + Wound Healing: Contains allantoin, which stimulates cell proliferation & promotes the growth of new tissue + Anti-Inflammatory: Useful For Swelling In Strains & Sprains
97
What is the MWD for Atropa belladonna?
10.5ml / 1:10 / 45%
98
What is the MWD for Bryonia alba?
10.5ml / 1:10 / 25%
99
What is the MWD for Bryonia alba?
210ml / 1:5
100
What is the MWD for Cinchona spp.?
52.5ml / 1:10 / 45%
101
What is the MWD for Convallaria majalis?
15.5ml / 1:8 / 25% - 45%
102
What is the MWD for Datura stramonium?
10.5ml / 1:10 / 45%
103
What is the MWD for Ephedra sinica?
50ml / 1:4 / 25% - 45%
104
What is the MWD for Gelsemium sempervirens?
5ml / 1:10 / 60%
105
What is the MWD for Hyoscyamus niger?
21ml / 1:10 / 45%
106
What is the MWD for Lobelia inflata?
33.5ml / 1:8 / 60%
107
What is the MWD for Phytolacca americana?
8ml / 1:5 / 45%
108
What is the MWD for Piscidia piscipula?
50ml / 1:3
109
What are the dosage restrictions for Symphytum officinale?
1:10 Tincture Can Make Up 100% Of Final Product. Short-Term Use Only.
110
What are the dosage restrictions for Conium maculatum?
7% EXTERNAL USE ONLY!
111
What are the dosage restrictions for Arnica montana?
1:10 Tincture Can Make Up 100% Of Final Product. Not For Prolonged Use.
112
What are the cautions/contraindications of Arnica montana?
+ Avoid On Broken Skin. + Can Cause Dermatitis In Sensitive Individuals.
113
What are the cautions/contraindications of Aconitum napellus?
+ Avoid In Pregnancy & Lactation. + Avoid On Broken Skin.
114
What are the cautions/contraindications of Atropa belladonna?
+ Avoid In Pregnancy & Lactation. + Can Increase Anticholinergic Activity Of Other Drugs Such As Antihistamines, Some Cardiac Drugs & Antidepressants As Well As Others.
114
What are the cautions/contraindications of Bryonia alba?
+ Avoid In Pregnancy & Lactation.
115
What are the cautions/contraindications of Chelidonium majus?
+ Avoid In Pregnancy & Lactation. + Avoid In Blocked Bile Duct, Pre-Existing Serious Liver Disease Or Damage. Excessive Or Prolonged Intake May Cause Liver Damage In Sensitive Individuals. + Use With Caution In Hepatocellular Disease, Septic Cholecystitis, Ileus Or Liver Cancer, Or Unconjugated Hyperbilirubinemia.
116
What are the cautions/contraindications of Cinchona spp.?
+ Avoid In Pregnancy. + Avoid In Those With Hypertension Or CVS Issues.
117
What are the cautions/contraindications of Conium maculatum?
+ Not For Internal Use. + Avoid In Pregnancy & Lactation.
118
What are the cautions/contraindications of Convallaria majalis?
+ Avoid Use With Digitalis/Digoxin, Additive Effect, Quinine, Diuretics, Irritant Laxative & Some Antibiotics. + Avoid In Pregnancy & Location.
119
What are the cautions/contraindications of Datura stramonium?
?
120
What are the cautions/contraindications of Ephedra sinica?
+Avoid: BPH, Glaucoma, Insomnia, Heart Disease, Antidepressants (MAOI’s As Potentiates Adrenaline Response) & Theophylline Drugs.
121
What are the cautions/contraindications of Gelsemium sempervirens?
+ Avoid With Heart Disease, Hypotension & Myasthenia Gravis.
122
What are the cautions/contraindications of Hyoscyamus niger?
?
123
What are the cautions/contraindications of Lobelia inflata?
?
124
What are the cautions/contraindications of Phytolacca americana?
+ Avoid In Pregnancy As Mitogenic. + Large Dose: Irritant Saponins Are Emetic & Purgative Causing Bloody Diarrhoea.
125
What are the cautions/contraindications of Piscidia piscipula?
+ May Cause Nausea & Headache In Susceptible Patients Avoid With Depression. + Avoid Long-Term Use.
126
What are the cautions/contraindications of Symphytum officinale?
+ Avoid On Broken Skin. PAs Are N-Oxides, Which Are Ionic & Thus Unable To Pass Through The Skin (As Long As Unbroken). + If Taken Internally, The N-Oxides Are Metabolised By Commensal Gut Bacteria To Free PAs Which Are Then Absorbed & Cause Toxicity Issues.