Scenario analysis and sensitivity testing Flashcards
What is Scenario Analysis
Scenario analysis is a method used in finance (and many other disciplines) to
assess potential future events by considering various feasible alternative
future outcomes or scenarios
Why is Scenario Analysis Important?
Risk Management
Strategic Planning
Enhanced Decision Making
Components of Scenario Analysis
Base Case
Worst case
best case
Differentiating Between Scenario Analysis and Forecasting
- Forecasting: It involves predicting a specific outcome based on
available data and assumed trends. It typically provides a single outlook,
often in the form of projected figures. - Scenario Analysis: Rather than predicting a particular outcome,
scenario analysis explores a range of potential outcomes without
necessarily assigning a probability to any given scenario.
The Process of Scenario Analysis
- Define Scope
- Identify Key variables
- Develop Different Scenarios
- Assess the Impact
- Review and Update
Creating Scenarios
- Define Objective
- Identify Key Variables and Drivers
- Develop Structures Scenarios
Best Case
Worst case
Probable case
Alternative Scenarios - Utilize Tools and Software
Introduction to Sensitivity Analysis
is a technique to
determine how different values of an independent variable can impact a
particular dependent variable under a given set of assumptions
Conducting Sensitivity Analysis
- Select Variables for Testing
- Determine the range
- Run the Analysis
- Visualize Results
Benefits of Sensitivity Analysis
- Robust Decision Making
- Risk Identification
- Resource Allocation
Limitations and Cautions
Overreliance
Garbage in, Garbage out
The Nature of Market Conditions
- Supply and Demand Dynamics
- Macroeconomic Indicator
- Investor Sentiment
- Regulatory Environment
- Geopolitical Events
Tools and Metrics for Evaluating Changes
- Economic Indicators Dashboard
- Technical analysis
- Fundamental analysis
- Sentiment analysis
Impact of Changing Market Conditions
- Asset valuation
- Liquidity Conditions
- Shift in Investment Strategies
- Cost of Capitalp