Scenario analysis and sensitivity testing Flashcards

1
Q

What is Scenario Analysis

A

Scenario analysis is a method used in finance (and many other disciplines) to
assess potential future events by considering various feasible alternative
future outcomes or scenarios

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2
Q

Why is Scenario Analysis Important?

A

Risk Management
Strategic Planning
Enhanced Decision Making

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3
Q

Components of Scenario Analysis

A

Base Case
Worst case
best case

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4
Q

Differentiating Between Scenario Analysis and Forecasting

A
  • Forecasting: It involves predicting a specific outcome based on
    available data and assumed trends. It typically provides a single outlook,
    often in the form of projected figures.
  • Scenario Analysis: Rather than predicting a particular outcome,
    scenario analysis explores a range of potential outcomes without
    necessarily assigning a probability to any given scenario.
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5
Q

The Process of Scenario Analysis

A
  1. Define Scope
  2. Identify Key variables
  3. Develop Different Scenarios
  4. Assess the Impact
  5. Review and Update
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6
Q

Creating Scenarios

A
  • Define Objective
  • Identify Key Variables and Drivers
  • Develop Structures Scenarios
    Best Case
    Worst case
    Probable case
    Alternative Scenarios
  • Utilize Tools and Software
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7
Q

Introduction to Sensitivity Analysis

A

is a technique to
determine how different values of an independent variable can impact a
particular dependent variable under a given set of assumptions

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8
Q

Conducting Sensitivity Analysis

A
  • Select Variables for Testing
  • Determine the range
  • Run the Analysis
  • Visualize Results
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9
Q

Benefits of Sensitivity Analysis

A
  • Robust Decision Making
  • Risk Identification
  • Resource Allocation
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10
Q

Limitations and Cautions

A

Overreliance
Garbage in, Garbage out

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11
Q

The Nature of Market Conditions

A
  • Supply and Demand Dynamics
  • Macroeconomic Indicator
  • Investor Sentiment
  • Regulatory Environment
  • Geopolitical Events
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12
Q
A
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13
Q
A
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14
Q

Tools and Metrics for Evaluating Changes

A
  • Economic Indicators Dashboard
  • Technical analysis
  • Fundamental analysis
  • Sentiment analysis
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15
Q

Impact of Changing Market Conditions

A
  • Asset valuation
  • Liquidity Conditions
  • Shift in Investment Strategies
  • Cost of Capitalp
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16
Q

Developing a Responsive Strategy

A
  • Diversification
  • Stress Testing
  • Continuous Monitoring
  • Scenatio Planning
17
Q

Understanding Operating Assumptions

A

Definition
Role of Financial Modeling

18
Q

Sources of Changes in Operating Assumptions

A
  • Market Dynamics
  • Regulatory Shifts
  • Internal factors
  • Global Events
19
Q

Evaluating the Impact

A

Sensitivity analysis
Scenario Planning
Feedback Loop Criation

20
Q

Adjusting Financial Models

A

Model Flexibility
Use of Automated Tools
Continuous Monitoring

21
Q

Implications for Decision Making

A

Strategic Alignment
Resource Allocation
Risk Management