SCD Final Flashcards

1
Q

1 in __ people have a disability

A

5

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2
Q

1 out of every _ people has an. activity limitation

A

7

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3
Q

___% of population over ____y/o has some functional limitations.

___ has a severe limitation

A

25% of population over 15 y/o has some functional limitations

1/3 has a severe limitation

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4
Q

1 in ___ people age 5+ needs assistance in daily activites

A

25

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5
Q

A disability may impact only a small portion of person’s life, but the disability is considered his/her defining characteristic by many others

A

got it

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6
Q

Impairment

A

Abnormality, defect, condition of physiological or anatomical structure or function

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7
Q

Disability

A

Restriction of activity because of impairment

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8
Q

Handicap

A

disadvantage suffered because of disability or impairment

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9
Q

A term commonly used in the US to describe life-long disabilites

A

Developmental disabilities

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10
Q

Developmental disabilities manifest before age ___ & often present at ____

A

22, birth

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11
Q

Developmental disabilities include

A

intellectual disability
cerebral palsy
epilepsy
autism

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12
Q

A disability characterized by significant limitations both in intellectual functioning and in adaptive behavior as expressed in conceptual, social, and practical adaptive skills that originates before the age of 18

A

Intellectual disability

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13
Q

what is the most common developmental disability

A

intellectual disability

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14
Q

how many ppl are affected by the intellectual disability

A

6.2 - 7.5 million ppl

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15
Q

___% of person with ID have mild impairment

A

87

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16
Q

what is the cause of ID?

A

unknown

17
Q

Prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability

A

Americans with disabilities Act

18
Q

AD act includes

A
employment
public service
public accommodations
commercial facilities
telecommunications
19
Q

Mainstreaming

A

challenges many of the individuals with developmental disabilities experience