Scapulohumeral (intrinsic shoulder) Flashcards
What is the proximal attachment of the deltoid?
Lateral third of clavicle; acromion and spine of scapula
What is the distal attachment of the deltoid?
Deltoid tuberosity of humerus
What is the innervation of the deltoid?
Axillary nerve (C5, C6)
What is the muscle action of the deltoid?
Clavicular part: flexes and medialy rotates arm
Acromial part: abducts arm
Spinal part: extends and laterraly rotates arm
What is the proximal attachment of the supraspinatus?
Supraspinous fossa of scapula
What is the distal attachment of the supraspinatus?
Superior facet of greater tubercle of humerus
What is the innervation of the supraspinatus?
Suprascapular nerve (C4, C5, C6)
What is the muscle action of the supraspinatus?
Initiates and assists deltoid in abduction of arm and acts with rotator cuff muscles
What is the proximal attachment of the infraspinatus?
Infraspinous fossa of scapula
What is the distal attachment of the infraspinatus?
Middle facet of greater tubercle of humerus
What is the innervation of the infraspinatus?
Suprascapular nerve (C5, C6)
What is the muscle action of the infraspinatus?
Laterally rotates arm; and acts with rotator cuff muscles
What is the proximal attachment of the teres minor?
Middle part of lateral border of scapula
What is the distal attachment of the teres minor?
Inferior facet of greater tubercle of humerus
What is the innervation of the teres minor?
Axillary nerve (C5, C6)