Scansion Terminology Flashcards
Stressed and Unstressed Syllables
In order to identify the pattern of rhythm in a poem, the reader must scan one or two lines marking the stressed syllables with a / and the unstressed syllables with a U. The readers should study the resulting pattern and divide each regular grouping with an oblique line
Meter
A system for identifying and measuring the rhythmic pattern of a poem according to its stressed and unstressed syllables. Describe the number of feet: manometer (one feet); dimeter (two feet); trimeter (three feet); tetrameter (four feet); pentameter (five feet); hexameter or alexandrine (six feet)
Iambic
Unstressed, stressed
Anapestic
Unstressed, unstressed, stressed
Trochaic
Stressed, unstressed
Dactylic
Stressed, unstressed, unstressed
Spondaic
Stressed stressed
Scansion
The analysis of a poem to determine its meter and the length of its lines. A full description of a poems meter would include groupings of the lines according to the number of feet they contain, and classification of the stanzas according to the rhyme scheme and number of lines they contain
Enjambment
A line of poetry which continues into the next line with no designated stop or pause. A run on line is sometimes called enjambment