SC2c Paper Chromatography Flashcards

1
Q

What can chromatography be used for

A

Find out which coloured compounds a mixture contains

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2
Q

Whats is paper chromatography and how does it work

A

A simple technique that shows the amount of substances within a mixture . It works because some compounds dissolve better in a solvent than others .when a solvent moves a long a Piece of paper it carries the different substances in the mixture at different speeds , so they are separated

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3
Q

Different phases in paper chromatography

A

Solvent - mobile phase

Paper - stationary phase

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4
Q

What is the R-value in paper chromatography

A

R= distance moved by the spot /distance moved by the solvent

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5
Q

What can paper chromatography used to do

A

Paper chromatography can be used to:

Distinguish between pure and impure substances
-Identify substances by comparing the patterns on the chromatogram with the patterns formed by -known substances
-Identify substances by calculating their R value

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