SC2c Paper Chromatography Flashcards
What can chromatography be used for
Find out which coloured compounds a mixture contains
Whats is paper chromatography and how does it work
A simple technique that shows the amount of substances within a mixture . It works because some compounds dissolve better in a solvent than others .when a solvent moves a long a Piece of paper it carries the different substances in the mixture at different speeds , so they are separated
Different phases in paper chromatography
Solvent - mobile phase
Paper - stationary phase
What is the R-value in paper chromatography
R= distance moved by the spot /distance moved by the solvent
What can paper chromatography used to do
Paper chromatography can be used to:
Distinguish between pure and impure substances
-Identify substances by comparing the patterns on the chromatogram with the patterns formed by -known substances
-Identify substances by calculating their R value