SB9k: The Carbon Cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

Biomass

A

The total mass in living organisms, usually shown as the mass after drying.

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2
Q

Carbon cycle

A

A sequence of processes by which carbon moves from the atmosphere, through living and dead organisms, into sediments and into the atmosphere again.

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3
Q

Decay

A

A process in which complex substances in dead plant and animal biomass are broken down by decomposers into simpler substances.

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4
Q

Decomposer

A

An organism that feeds on dead material, causing decay.

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5
Q

Faeces

A

Undigested food that forms a waste material.

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6
Q

Fossil fuel

A

A fuel formed from the dead remains of organisms over millions of years, i.e. coal, oil and natural gas.

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