Savings Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

The amount of an individual’s take‐home pay after taxes and other deductions have been taken out

A

Net income

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2
Q

Giving up one thing for another

A

Trade-off

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3
Q

The portion of current income not spent on consumption

A

Savings

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4
Q

A saving strategy that states to set aside a predetermined portion of money for saving each time a person is paid before using any of the money for spending

A

Pay yourself first

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5
Q

Debts or what is owed to others

A

Liabilities

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6
Q

A business that offers banking and finance services

A

Depository Institution

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7
Q

How quickly and easily an asset can be converted into cash

A

Liquidity

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8
Q

The purchase of assets with the goal of increasing future income

A

Investing

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9
Q

The profit or income generated by savings and investing

A

Return

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10
Q

The price of money

A

Interest

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11
Q

Everything an individual or household owns with monetary value

A

Assets

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12
Q

The percentage rate paid on money invested or saved

A

Interest Rate

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13
Q

A paper or electronic document used to record both planned and actual income through expenditures over a period of time

A

Spending plan

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14
Q

The amount of money needed to pay for the necessities and comforts currently enjoyed

A

Level of living

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15
Q

Describes an individual or family’s financial condition on a specified date

A

Net Worth Statement

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16
Q

Amount of money left when liabilities are subtracted from assets

A

Net Worth

17
Q

The value of the next best alternative that must be forgone

A

Opportunity Cost

18
Q

The end result of something a person intends to acquire, achieve, do, reach, or accomplish

A

Goal

19
Q

The original amount of money saved or invested

A

Principal

20
Q

Higher level of living that a person wishes to reach

A

Standard of Living

21
Q

Earning interest on interest

A

Compounding interest

22
Q

A measurement of how much a person or household owns once all debts have been paid

A

Wealth

23
Q

Money earned over time.

A

Time Value of Money

24
Q

What are three characteristics of saving?

A
  1. More liquidity. 2. Low risk and low return. 3. Provides the foundation for financial security
25
Q

What are three characteristics of investing?

A
  1. Less liquidity. 2. More risk, but higher potential return. 3. helps build wealth