Savings Exam Flashcards
Savings
The process of putting disposable income not spent on consumption of consumer goods in extremely safe securities or accounts
Commercial Banks
Financial institutions that serve individuals and businesses and are the largest savings institutions in the US
Savings and Loan Associations
Financial organizations that originally specialized in lending money to consumers to purchase homes
Credit Unions
Financial institutions that offer membership to people who share a common bond, such as people in a particular profession, company, church or labor union
Saving Accounts
Bank accounts that earn interest
Certificate of Deposit
A deposit in a savings institution that earns a fixed interest rate for a set period of time
Money Market Account
A deposit for which the interest rate changes over time
Bond
A written promise to pat a debt by a specified date
Government Bond
A bond issued by Federal Government
Principle
The money in bank account
Simple Interest
Interest paid once a year, at the end of the year and NOT on any interest earned during the year
Compound Interest
Interest paid on the principle AND on previously earned interest, assuming that the interest is left in the account
What are Five Tips for Saving Money
Needs vs Wants Direct Deposit Pay Bills On Time Saving money from tips and Bonuses Make loans to yourself
What are the characteristics for Commercial banks, credit unions and Savings and Loans
Commercial: Offer credit/debit card, FDIC insured, not risky
Credit Union: Restrictive, for certain people only, not trying to make money just to help these certain groups of people
Savings and Loans: Credit, FDIC insured, not risky, fixed interest
Characteristics of Savings Account, Certificate of Deposit, Money Marketing Account, and Government Bonds
Savings Account: Earn Interest, Can withdraw whenever, FDIC insured
CD: Set Interest, More interest for more time, FDIC insured, Penalty for early removal
MMA: Interest Fixed, FDIC Insured
GB: Gov barrows money with GB pays back with interest, written promise to pay back by certain date, can be sold to another person at anytime