Savings Flashcards

1
Q

What is Personal Disposable Income?

A

The amount of money available to households after taxes

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2
Q

What is GDP?

A

Gross Domestic Product; the value of goods and services produced in a country in a certain period of time

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3
Q

According to the data from 1929-2009, when was personal saving the highest in the United States?

A

In the 1940s, during World War II (26%)

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4
Q

What was the personal savings percentage in 2009?

A

4-4.2%

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5
Q

When did personal savings peak after World War II?

A

In 1975 and 1981

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6
Q

When did personal savings only decrease?

A

After 1981/1982

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7
Q

In 1952, what percentage of the GDP was mortgage debt?

A

15%

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8
Q

In 1952, what percentage of the GDP was consumer credit?

A

25%

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9
Q

In 2009, what percentage of the GDP was mortgage debt?

A

75%

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10
Q

In 2009, what percentage of the GDP was consumer credit?

A

95%

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11
Q

What is revolving debt?

A

Debt that does not have a specific number of payments (e.g. credit cards)

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12
Q

What is baby step #5?

A

Begin your children’s college fund

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13
Q

What is baby step #6?

A

Pay off your house early

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14
Q

What is baby step #7?

A

Build wealth and give

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15
Q

What is a Sinking Fund?

A

A fund for a specific purpose to allow interest to work for you rather than against you.

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16
Q

What is a Money Market Mutual Fund?

A

A mutual fund that seeks to maintain a stable share price and to earn current income by investing in interest-bearing instruments with short-term maturities.

17
Q

What are the 3 basic reasons for saving money?

A

Emergencies, large purchases, wealth building

18
Q

True or False: 78% of Americans will have a major negative event in a given ten-year period of time.

A

True

19
Q

How much should you start out with in an emergency fund?

A

$1,000 unless you make less than $20,000 a year then $500

20
Q

How much should be in your emergency fund after the first $500-1,000?

A

3-6 months of expenses

21
Q

What percentage of consumers live paycheck to paycheck?

A

70%

22
Q

True of False: 27% of Americans workers have less than $1,000 in savings.

A

True

23
Q

What is the savings rate for the average American family?

A

5.2%

24
Q

True or False: 25% of Americans have no savings at all. No retirement. No investments.

A

True

25
Q

What percentage of American workers have less than $10,000 in savings?

A

43%

26
Q

What percentage of Americans feel confident that they can save enough for their retirement?

A

16%

27
Q

What percentage of America’s millionaires are first-generation rich?

A

80%

28
Q

True or False: Only 22% of people 18-24 have enough savings to get them through 3 months without income.

A

True

29
Q

What is the 80/20 rule for saving?

A

80% behavior, 20% knowledge

30
Q

For most families, how much will be in a fully funded emergency fund?

A

$8,000 or more

31
Q

Where should you put your emergency fund?

A

In a Money Market Mutual Fund