Satalite Principles Flashcards
Why have satellites
Meteorological Photo/Surveilence Broadcast Nav Comms Which orbit will depend on the job of the satellite
First uk military satellite
Sky net 1969
Sync
Ascnc orbit
Synchronous orbit locked in tandem with the earths rotation
GEO orbit
22223 miles
Azmith card dotted and solid line
Dotted elevation
Straight bearing
LEO MEO HEO GEO PEO
LEO-80-1200 miles
MEO-1200-1800 miles
HEO-1800-22223 miles
These are asynchronous
GEO-22223-synchronous
PEO-LEO goes from S-N - ascnchronous
GPS TX freq
1575.42mhz
Spot beam
Broad beam
Spot beam is a concentrated beam focused on a small area
Broad bean covers a large area
Military strategical satellite
7.25ghz-8.4ghz
Military tactical satellite
240-320mhz
Azimuth card
Bearing and elevation of antenna to satellite
Advantages/disadvantages of GEO
Ad- provides constant coverage
Requires fewer satellites
Less susceptible to drag
Dis-propogation loss is high
Cannot provide polar coverage