SAT Words II Flashcards
Antiquated
outdated; old fashioned
Choleric
easily angered
Diorama
model of a scene
Fecund
fertile
Inebriation
drunkenness; intoxication
Marshal
to gather together
Parity
equality
Profound
having deep meaning
Servile
overly submissive; groveling
Usurp
take someone’s position (usually by force)
Apathetic
indifferent; uninterested; lethargic
Chronicler
person who records historical information
Dirge
mournful song
Felicitous
apt
Ineffable
cannot be expressed in words
Marsupial
pouched mammal (like a kangaroo)
Parochial
narrow-minded; concerned only with local matters
Profundity
depth
Skeptical
doubting; not gullible
Utilitarian
useful
Apathy
lack of interest or emotion
Circuitous
indirect
Disapprobation
disapproval
Fervor
passion; enthusiasm
Inept
incompetent; unskilled; useless
Martinet
person who believes in strict discipline
Parody
a mockery; imitation for ridicule; spoof
Proletarian
member of the working class
Skirmish
minor battle
Utopian
a believer in an ideal world
Apocryphal
of doubtful origin
Circumlocution
using too many words; long-windedness
Discern
to distinguish one thing from another
Fickle
unpredictable; whimsical; easily swayed
Inertia
inactivity; lethargy
Masochist
person who intentionally inflicts pain on himself
Parry
ward off; avoid
Prolific
producing a lot
Sluggard
slow-moving; lethargic person
Vacillate
waver; hesitate
Appease
pacify; soothe; calm down; make peace with
Circumscribe
limit
Discord
disagreement
Finesse
skill
Inevitable
cannot be avoided
Matriarchy
society governed by women
Parsimonious
economical; frugal; thrifty
Proponents
promoters; supporters
Smelt
refine an ore
Vacuous
empty; silly; meaningless
Apprehensive
worried; fearful
Circumspect
cautious; considering all sides
Discordancy
cacophony; harshness; jarring
Fitful
not continuous; stopping and starting
Inexorable
relentless
Maverick
a loner
Parsimony
stinginess; frugality; cost-cutting
Prosaic
dull; boring; ordinary
Smorgasbord
a Swedish buffet of cold dishes
Vagrant
person wandering without a home
Arable
can be cultivated
Circumvent
avoid
Discrepancy
something which does not match up; inconsistency
Flagrant
clearly wrong
Inexpedient
not advisable
Meager
in short supply
Partisan
biased; one-sided; committed to one group
Proscribe
forbid
Solace
comfort for grief
Vapid
dull; uninspiring
Arbitrary
random; for no definite reason
Clairvoyant
psychic; mystic
Discriminate
to make a clear distinction; see the difference
Flamboyant
showy; ornate
Infallible
perfect; flawless; cannot make mistakes
Meander
wander from side to side
Pathos
evoking sadness or pity
Prosody
study of versification
Solicit
to ask for; seek
Variegated
multicolored; speckled
Arcane
obscure; known only to a few people
Clamor
shout; scream
Discursiveness
long windedness; indirectness
Flaunt
show off; display in a showy manner
Infamous
famous for something bad
Mellow
soft; melodious; ripe
Patron
one who give support (usually financial)
Prostration
- lying face down; 2. be overcome with extreme weakness
Somnambulist
sleepwalker
Vehemence
violence; fervor; forcefulness
Archaic
ancient; outdated; old fashioned
Clandestine
secret; covert; stealthy
Disdain
contempt; strong dislike
Flippant
making jokes about serious matters
Infer
deduce; conclude
Menagerie
collection of animals
Patronize
condescend to; behave in an arrogant manner towards
Protagonist
main character in film, book, play etc.
Soothsayer
fortuneteller
Vehement
forceful
Archetype
classic example of
Clemency
mercy
Disinterested
unbiased
Flout
defy; reject
Ingénue
naïve, unsophisticated person
Mendacious
given to lying
Paucity
shortage
Protean
changeable
Sophomoric
juvenile; immature
Venal
corrupt; can be bribed
Archives
collections of old records; place of storage of old documents
Cliché
overused expression; something unoriginal
Disparage
criticize; belittle
Flustered
worked-up; not calm
Ingrate
ungrateful person
Mercenary
concerned only with money
Peccadillo
minor weakness; trivial offence
Protégé
person under protection of, or guided by another
Soporific
inducing sleep
Veneer
surface coating
Articulate
clear; lucid; eloquent
Clientele
customers
Disparity
an inequality
Fly-by-night
unreliable; disreputable
Inimical
hostile
Mercurial
volatile; changeable
Pedant
person who insists on strict adherence to rules or narrow learning
Protocol
procedure; code of behavior
Sparse
spare; bare; meager
Venerate
revere; worship
Artifice
deception; trickery
Coalesce
come together; merge
Dispassionate
neutral; objective
Forensic
concerned with argument or debate (esp. for legal evidence)
Innate
inherited; inborn
Merge
come together
Pedestrian
common; mundane; banal
Provincial
unsophisticated; narrow-minded
Specious
false
Venial
minor; unimportant
Artisan
craftsman
Coddle
pamper; fuss over; indulge
Disseminating
circulating; broadcasting; spreading (information)
Fortitude
bravery
Innocuous
harmless; inoffensive
Metaphorically
symbolically; figuratively
Peerless
without equal
Prudent
cautious; wise
Speckled
spotted; freckled; dotted
Veracity
truthfulness
Ascetic
without luxuries; severely simple
Coercion
force
Diurnal
active in daytime
Fortuitous
happening by chance
Innovate
create; introduce something new
Meticulous
very careful; painstaking
Pejorative
derogatory
Puerile
childish
Sporadic
not continuous; intermittent
Verbose
talkative; long-winded; rambling
Assiduous
thorough; diligent
Cogent
lucid; well argued
Divert
- entertain; 2. distract; 3. cause a detour
Fractious
irritable; difficult to control
Inscrutable
mysterious; impenetrable
Mettle
courage; bravery; valor
Pellucid
transparently clear
Punctilious
paying attention to small details
Spurious
false
Verbosity
using too many words
Assuage
to calm
Cogitate
think over something; ponder
Docile
gentle and easily lead
Fraudulent
fake; false
Insentient
unfeeling
Milieu
environment
Pensive
in a thoughtful mood; thinking deeply
Purloin
steal
Stagnant
still; not moving
Vertigo
dizziness
Astute
perceptive; sharp-witted
Collage
picture made from fragments of other pictures
Dogmatic
having stubbornly held opinions
Frivolous
not serious
Insipid
dull; bland; boring
Mire
swamp; muddy ground
Penury
poverty
Pusillanimous
cowardly
Staid
dull; sober; serious
Vestigial
not developed
Asylum
place of refuge or safety
Collate
arrange in order
Dolt
stupid person
Frugal
economical; not wasting anything
Instigate
to start; provoke
Misanthrope
hater of the rest of mankind
Perceptive
observant
Pyromania
compulsion to start fires
Stanza
section of a poem
Vignette
small sketch
Atheist
person who does not believe in God
Colloquial
local and informal (used of language)
Dotard
foolish old man
Furrow
groove
Instigator
troublemaker; person who entices others to do something
Misnomer
wrong name
Percipient
perceptive; insightful
Quaff
drink down quickly
Staunch
loyal; faithful; dependable
Vilification
blackening someone’s name
Atrophy
waste away from lack of use
Collusion
plotting and planning
Drawl
speak slowly with words running together
Furtive
hidden and secret
Insurgent
a rebel
Misogynist
hater of women
Perdition
damnation
Quagmire
marsh; bog
Stereotype
fixed image
Vindicate
prove right; remove blame
Attenuate
weaken
Commandeer
take possession of
Drivel
nonsense
Futile
useless; hopeless
Interminable
never-ending
Misrepresentation
deliberately deceiving
Peremptory
in a commanding manner
Quaint
picturesque
Stevedore
dockworker
Virtuoso
an accomplished musician
Augment
increase; make bigger
Complacent
self-satisfied; smug
Droll
dryly amusing
Galleon
ancient type of sailing ship
Intermittent
sporadic; irregular
Mitigate
lessen; make less severe
Perfidy
treachery
Quandary
dilemma; puzzle
Stifle
suppress
Virulent
dangerous; harmful
Auspicious
favorable; promising to turn out well
Compliant
easy to control; submissive
Drone
- monotonous noise (n); 2. to speak with no emotion (v); 3.male bee
Gambol
frolic; leap; bound
Intransigence
stubbornness
Modicum
small amount
Perfunctory
superficial; cursory
Quarantine
isolation to prevent the spread of disease
Stoic
known for fortitude; indifferent to pleasure or pain
Vital
essential; alive; important
Austere
severely plain
Concatenate
link together
Dubious
doubtful
Garble
distort; confuse; muddle
Intransigent
stubborn; unyielding
Momentous
very important
Peripatetic
nomadic; moving from place to place
Quarry
- something that is hunted; 2. mine for stone
Stoke
add fuel to; strengthen
Vitriolic
corrosive; strongly attacking
Aversion
a dislike of
Concatenation
linking into chains
Dupe
to fool someone
Garish
gaudy
Intrepid
brave
Monotonous
dull; unvarying
Peripheral
on the edge; not important
Querulous
always complaining
Stolid
impassive; dull; indifferent
Vivacity
liveliness; animation
Balk
hinder and prevent; hesitate over
Conciliate
to bring together; end a dispute
Dynamic
lively; vibrant; energetic
Garner
gather; collect
Inveterate
habitual
Moratorium
temporary prohibition or halt to activity
Perjury
telling lies under oath
Quirk
oddity
Stratagem
plot; plan; trick
Vivify
enliven
Banal
common; dull
Concise
stated in few words
Ebullient
very lively; cheerful; jovial; happy
Garrulous
talkative
Invidious
arousing envy
Moribund
on the point of death
Pernicious
destructive; harmful
Ramble
wander aimlessly
Strident
loud and harsh
Vociferous
noisy; loud in speech
Banality
ordinariness; dullness
Condescend
talk down to
Eccentric
unusual; quirky; odd
Gaunt
emaciated; bony and angular
Inviolable
cannot be invaded
Morose
gloomy; bad tempered
Persnickety
fastidious; fussy
Ramifications
branches; subdivisions of a complex system; outcomes
Stringent
strict or severe
Volatile
dangerously unstable; evaporates easily
Bane
troublesome influence
Condone
tacitly support; overlook
Eclectic
taking things from different sources
Genre
a category; type
Irascible
easily angered
Mundane
ordinary; worldly
Perpetuated
caused to continue
Rancor
resentment; animosity; bad feeling
Strut
swagger; show off
Voluble
talkative
Bard
poet
Condoning
overlooking; disregarding; ignoring
Edifice
building; structure; construction
Germane
relevant
Ire
anger [irate (a) = very angry]
Munificent
generous; charitable
Perpetuity
eternity
Rant
use bombastic language
Stupefying
astonishing; shocking; stunning into silence
Voluminous
very large; spacious
Bastion
fortress; stronghold
Conflagration
big fire
Efface
wipe out; remove all trace of
Germinal
just growing; not developed; immature
Irksome
annoying; infuriating
Mutinous
very rebellious
Personable
attractive
Ratify
approve; consent
Subpoena
summons to court
Voracious
ravenous
Befuddle
confuse
Confound
confuse
Effigy
a model of a person
Gibbering
making meaningless noises
Ironic
satiric; unexpected
Myriad
in large numbers
Perspicacious
insightful; sharp; wise
Raucous
rough and unpleasant (of sounds)
Substantiate
give supporting evidence
Waive
surrender; give up
Begrudge
resent
Congeal
to solidify
Effusive
gushing; demonstrative
Glacial
hostile; unfriendly; cold; icy
Irrational
unreasonable; absurd
Navigable
suitable for sailing
Perspicacity
insight
Raze
destroy; demolish; tear down
Subterfuge
a trick
Wane
grow less
Beguile
mislead; lure
Congenital
present from birth
Egalitarianism
belief in equality
Goad
prod; urge
Irreproachable
cannot be criticized; perfect
Nebulous
vague
Pertinent
relevant
Rebuttal
denial
Subtle
not obvious
Wary
hesitant; cautious
Belabor
explain in unnecessary detail
Connoisseur
person with refined taste and good judgment
Egregious
outstandingly, obviously bad
Grate (v)
- to annoy; aggravate; vex; 2. shred
Irrevocable
cannot be cancelled; unchangeable
Nefarious
wicked; immoral; disreputable
Peruse
read carefully
Recant
disclaim; retract statement
Subversive
rebellious; revolutionary
Wax
to increase; to grow
Beleaguer
besiege; attack
Consecrate
dedicate
Egress
exit
Gratis
free of charge; without payment
Itinerant
nomadic; wandering from place to place
Negate
cancel; deny
Pervasive
spreading everywhere
Recapitulate
summarize
Succinct
concise
Waylay
accost; stop; approach; hinder
Belie
contradict
Consensus
general agreement
Eloquent
fluent and persuasive in speech
Gratuitous
unwarranted
Jaded
tired; bored; worn out
Negligence
carelessness
Petrify
- terrify; 2. turn to stone
Receptacle
container; vessel; holder
Suffragist
someone who campaigns for voting rights
Weighty
serious
Belittle
to demean
Conspicuous
easily seen; prominent
Elucidate
make clear
Gravity
seriousness
Jargon
specialized language used by experts
Neologism
newly coined word
Petulant
sulky; peevish
Recluse
someone who cuts himself off from life
Supercilious
proud and haughty
Whelp
young dog
Bellicose
war-like; aggressive
Consummate
complete; total; supremely good
Elusive
hard to pin down
Gregarious
extroverted; sociable; outgoing
Jaundiced
cynical; pessimistic
Nettle
annoy
Phenomenon
an event or happening (plural: phenomena)
Recuperate
get better after illness
Superlative
extremely good; the best
Whet
sharpen
Belligerent
aggressive; ready to fight
Contemporary
living or happening at the same time
Emaciated
very thin; withered
Gritty
coarse; granular
Jaunt
short pleasure trip
Niggardly
miserly; stingy
Philanthropy
charity; love of mankind
Red tape
formalities; paperwork; official procedure
Surly
grumpy; rude
Whimsical
capricious; changeable
Bemoan
complain about
Contrite
sorry
Emancipate
set free
Guffaw
sudden loud laughter
Jeopardize
put at risk; endanger
Nomadic
wandering from place to place
Philistine
uncultured person
Redolent
smelling of; giving off odors
Surreptitious
secret; sneaky; stealthy
Willful
stubborn
Benevolent
kindly
Contrition
sorrow and repentance
Embezzle
defraud; steal
Guile
cunning; craftiness
Jingoistic
extremely patriotic; nationalistic
Nonchalance
an appearance of indifference; calm and composed
Phlegmatic
calm; imperturbable
Redress
put right something that was wrong
Surreptitiously
secretly; furtively; stealthily
Wily
cunning
Benign
kindly; harmless
Contumacious
stubborn
Embroil
involve in hostility or argument
Guileless
frank; straightforward; honest
Jocular
in a joking manner
Nondescript
having no special features; dull and ordinary
Pillage
plunder
Redundant
unnecessary; superfluous
Susceptible
vulnerable
Wispy
flimsy; frail; delicate
Benignity
compassion; gentleness; fondness
Contusion
a bruise
Emerge
come out; appear
Gullibility
unwariness; trustfulness; being easily fooled
Jollity
gaiety; happiness
Nonentity
a person of no importance; not famous
Pinnacle
topmost point
Referendum
public vote
Suspect
doubtful
Wistful
melancholy; pensive; expressing a longing for
Bequeath
leave something in one’s will to be given after one’s death
Conundrum
a puzzle
Emulate
to imitate something admired
Gullible
easily fooled
Jubilant
ecstatic; delighted; rejoicing
Nostalgia
longing for the past
Pious
very religious
Refute
disprove
Sybarite
lover of luxury
Zany
crazy; wacky
Berate
scold; criticize
Conventional
usual; customary; common
Endorse
give support or approval to
Gustatory
concerned with the sense of taste
Judicious
correct in judgment; wise
Notoriety
infamy; known for wrong doing
Pivotal
of central importance
Regale
entertain
Sycophant
bootlicker; flatterer
Zeal
enthusiasm
Beret
type of cap
Corpulent
fat
Endurance
staying power; patience; stamina
Hackneyed
common and over-used
Jurisprudence
science or study of law
Novel
new; unusual
Placate
pacify; soothe; calm
Relegate
dismiss to a lower position
Taciturn
quiet; saying little
Zealot
fanatic
Bestial
behaving like a beast; brutal
Corrugated
highly folded
Enduring
lasting
Hallowed
worshipped; consecrated
Juxtapose
place next to
Novice
a beginner; tyro
Placebo
harmless medicine with no effect; dummy medicine
Remorse
regret; sorrow; contrition
Tactile
concerned with the sense of touch
Zenith
summit