SAS 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Linus Pauling

A

coined the word orthomolecular medicine

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2
Q

“Ortho” means?

A

Correct

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3
Q

Supplements, condiments, aromatherapy, prescription/non-prescription drugs

A

are uses of Botanicals

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4
Q

Used plants and the bark of certain trees

A

Native americans and early americans

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5
Q

Quinine for the native indians of peru is for?

A

Malaria

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6
Q

Lime for the native indians of peru is for?

A

Scurvy,

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7
Q

Foxglove (now known as digitalis) is for?

A

treats heart condition

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8
Q

A preparation of a fresh ground herb that is wrapped in thin cloth, which is, applied directly onto the skin.

A

Poultice

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9
Q

Common in flowering plants

A

Alkaloids

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10
Q

Carotenoid pigments: the red pigment found in tomato

A

Beta-Carotene

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11
Q

Almond oil, Avocado oil, Aloe vera, Castor oil, Flaxseed oil, and evening primrose oil

A

Fixed oils

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12
Q

are phytoestrogens with weak estrogenic or antiestrogenic activity

A

Lignans

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13
Q

estrogen-like chemicals

A

Phytoestrogens

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14
Q

Aspirin-like compounds

A

Salicylates and salicins

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15
Q

“Froth up” when exposed to water

A

Saponins

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16
Q

Used on less than 15 people and in a very small dose

A

Phase 0

17
Q

Used on 20-80 people and on healthy dose

A

Phase 1

18
Q

Used in 100-300 people with the disease

A

Phase 2

19
Q

Used on 1000-3000 people in clinics and hospitals

A

Phase 3

20
Q

The 180-day approval period of FDA but averagely takes 2 1/2 years

A

application of new drug

21
Q

Herbal concentrates or extracts soaked in bases (alcohol, glycerin, vinegar)

A

Tincture

22
Q

Steeped into 1 ounce of herb in 2 cups of water

A

Infusion

23
Q

Increase activity of Warfarin

A

Gingko biloba + Warfarin

24
Q

Increase absorption of drug

A

Green tea + slidenafil

25
Q

Reduce levels of thyroxine levels

A

Thyroxine + Celery

26
Q

May induce drug cough

A

Cayenne + Ace inhibitor

27
Q

Increased headache, sleeplessness, and tremors

A

Korean ginseng + MAO inhibitors

28
Q

known as burn plant, lily of the desert, and elephant’s gall

A

Aloe vera