SAS#3 Flashcards
TRUE OR FALSE
Sandals and slippers we’re widely used during the pre-colonial times
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE
Barangays within the archipelago are dependent with one another
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE
The social stratification during pre-colonial philippines was strict
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE
Pre-colonial people have a monotheistic religion that prays bathala as the supreme God
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE
The free people are relatives of the datu and comprise the ruling class of the barangay
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE
Wearing anything in dark blue denotes masculinity and bravery
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE
Babaylan sorry spiritual leaders of barangays
TRUE
TRUE OR FALSE
The dependence are equivalent to sleeves
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE
Tattoos where symbols of vanity and bravery for pre-colonial people
TRUE
TRUE OR FALSE
Barangay swear located deep inside the lush forests of the country
FALSE
The dominant form of community was called
BARANGAY
Referred to the people themselves living together in a community
Barangay
Where is equivalent terms in visayan communities
HAOP or DOLOHAN
The word barangay came from the word
BALANGAY
Refer to the boat that transported the inhabitants to their settlements
BALANGAY
A barangay was headed by the
DATU OR CHIEFSTAIN
The datu’s where usually led by a more economical e powerful the two commonly called as
PANGULO, KAPONOAN, RAJAH AND LAKAN
Barangay swear composed of three groups of people
NOBLES
FREEMEN
DEPENDENTS
This group was considered as the ruling class of the barangay who will the vast influence
MAGINOO
Where composed of offspring of inherently free people, descendants of mixed marriage of nobles and commoners, independence who earn their freedom.
they were personal followers of the datu whose role was to help him in activities that involve the welfare of the barangay.
FREEMEN
Free men were either called
TIMAWA OR MAHARLIKA
we’re generally composed of people who were not able to pay their debts cannot pay their legal fines captured in battle or born to dependent parents.
DEPENDENTS
Dependents, in visayan communities they were referred to as
ORIPUN
Oripun in visayan communities while in tagalog communities
ALIPIN
Two primary types of alipin
NAMAMAHAY
SAGIGILID
Since barangay were located on sea coast or banks of rivers and lakes the main means of transportation were
BOAT
In the communities, there were three types of houses
- PERMANENT WOODEN STRUCTURES
- COTTAGES MADE OF LIGHT MATERIALS
- TREE HOUSES ( ONLY USED DURING WAR)
This houses where a copied by datus
PERMANENT WOODEN STRUCTURES
Occopied by ordinary people
COTTAGES MADE OF LIGHT MATERIALS
Compose the majority of laws in a barangay
CUSTOMARY LAWS
One notable customary law observe during pre-colonial times was the unique position given to women in the barangay
BEFORE THE ARRIVAL OF THE SPANIARDS, WOMEN WERE CONSIDERED BY THE BARANGAY AS EQUAL OF MEN
In times that there were criminal or civil cases the datu would act as the
JUDGE OR HUKOM
Pre colonial people, the male attire was
KANGGAN - UPPER PART
BAHAG - LOWER PART
The datu wore
RED KANGGAN
A red putong (headgears) entailed
“MANLINESS” OR BRAVERY
Walking bare-cheasted to expose the tattoos was a symbol of
MASCULINITY
Pre colonial people, the woman wore
BARO OR CAMISA (UPPER PART)
SAYA (LOWER PART)
Common practice in pre-colonial people
TATTOOING
Had more than one God to worship to
POLYTHEISM
For the tagalogs, they considered________as the creator of the earth and all living beings.
BATHALA
We’re considered as religious or spiritual leaders
BABAYLANS
People who wear attire design for the opposite sex or simply called as crossdressers
TRANSVESTITES
TRUE OR FALSE
Before the arrival of the spaniards, the archipelago was composed of several communities called barangay
TRUE
TRUE OR FALSE
Philippines was already a developing country even before the arrival of the spaniards
TRUE
Tagalogs were fond of tattoos, which was why the spaniards called them in the pintados
FALSE - VISAYANS
Houses during the pre-colonial period where elevated of the ground
TRUE
TRUE OR FALSE
Women had an active role in affairs of the barangay
TRUE
TRUE OR FALSE
A datu is our equivalent of king
FALSE - A DATU DOESN’T HAVE AN ABSOLUTE POWER
The free men were followers of the datu who were tasked to assist him in governing the barangay
FALSE - NOBLES
TRUE OR FALSE
A datu to head executive legislative and judicial powers
TRUE
Most barangay swear located deep in the forest of the country
FALSE - NEAR THE RIVERBANKS OR THE SEASHORE
TRUE OR FALSE
Each barangay was isolated in the sense that they did not have any contacts with the outside world
FALSE - THERE ARE TRADINGS BETWEEN BARANGAY AND HAVE COMMUNICATION
A datu gets his salary from more powerful datus
FALSE - HE GETS HIS MONEY FROM TRIBUTES OF HIS PEOPLE
There were people who assisted the datu in his job
TRUE
The dependences were generally composed of people who were not able to pay their debts or fines
TRUE
Most laws of the barangay were written laws
FALSE - CUSTOMARY LAWS
