SAS 013 MT.2 Flashcards

1
Q

otzi the iceman

A

Prehistoric and Genetic Insight

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2
Q

Imhotep

A

First physician
Egyptian polymath who treated many disease like TB.
Early form of surgery.

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3
Q

Hippocrates

A

Declaring medicine should depend on observation and reason to establish diagnosis and treatment; away from magic.

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4
Q

Galen

A

discovery that arteries carry blood

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5
Q

Andreas Vesalius

A

First to preform dissections for scientific study of the human body

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6
Q

Robert Liston

A

Surgeon who was first to use anesthesia in Europe and first to describe a leg splint

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7
Q

Crawford Long

A

Discover the use of ether as an anesthetic for surgery

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8
Q

William Morton

A

First successful public demonstration of ether anesthesia during surgery

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9
Q

ignaz semmelweis

A

discovered puerperal fever could be drastically be cut by the use of hand disinfection in clinics.
Savior of Mothers or Father of infection control.

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10
Q

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

A

Discover microorganisms like Bacteria.

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11
Q

Lazzaro Spallanzani

A

Preforming first sucessful artificial insemination experiment on a dog.

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12
Q

louis pasteur

A

in development of vaccinations like rabies

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13
Q

Joseph Lister

A

First to apply Germ Theory to surgery

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14
Q

Robert Koch

A

Germ theory.
Indentified causitive agents.

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15
Q

Miles Joseph Berkeley

A

Expert in Fungi

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16
Q

Heinrich Anton de Bary

A

Plant germ disease theory.
Potato.

17
Q

Rita Colwell

A

Predicting Cholera epidemics worldwide as well as preventing it.

18
Q

John Snow

A

Suspected Cholera outbreak because of drinking water contaminated due to poor separation of waste and water pump.

19
Q

George Huntington

A

first to identify Huntington is a Hereditary disorder

20
Q

P. R. Vessie

A

author of a paper on Huntingtons Chorea which was found to be inaccurate and made his thesis unproven

21
Q

Alice Wexler

A

wrote about Huntingtons disease which affected her family

22
Q

Nancy Wexler

A

20 year long study of Huntingtons disease.
Largest family with Huntingtons disease.
Involvement of the location of the gene that causes Huntingtons disease.

23
Q

Milton Wexler

A

Creation of the Hereditary Disease Foundation

24
Q

Leonore Sabin

A

Development of the Oral Polio Vaccine

25
Q

Marjorie Guthrie

A

Discovery of the genetic marker for Huntingtons.

26
Q

Woody Guthrie

A

Famous musician who lived with Huntingtons

27
Q

Asbjørn Følling

A

First published description of PKU as a cause of mental retardation

28
Q

Borgny, Liv, and Dag Egeland

A

public health and nutrition science.
Chronic Disease prevention.
Public Health.

29
Q

Robert Guthrie

A

screening infants for PKU (Phenylketonuria)

30
Q

Henry Waxman

A

Drug Safety and Regulation

31
Q

Jack Klugman/Dr. Quincy M.E.

A

Jack Klugman played Dr. Quincy, the headstrong medical examiner in the NBC television series Quincy.
Investigate suspicious deaths.