Santa Barbara Flashcards

1
Q

Most important AVAs in Central Coast

A

Monterey, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara

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2
Q

Which AVA overlaps with SLP

A

Santa Maria

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3
Q

How fast did Santa Barabar expand

A
  1. 13 wineries, today over 100+
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4
Q

State what caused large increase in wineries in Santa Barbara since 1980s

A

early 1960, UC Davis viticulture Amerine and Winkler identify as ideal cool climate region

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5
Q

Three climate influences of the region

A

ocean current, Coriolis effect and transverse range

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6
Q

What are the two deep ocean current

A

California current from north and Humbolt current (from South America, known as Peru current)

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7
Q

Define Humboldt Current

A

more impactful than California current, from south america, known as peru current, push deep water

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8
Q

Define Coriolis Effect & state where it is found

A

The Coriolis effect describes the pattern of deflection taken by objects not firmly connected to the ground as they travel long distances around Earth. The Coriolis effect is responsible for many large-scale weather patterns. The key to the Coriolis effect lies in Earth’s rotatio, wests to east rotation cooling the coast line

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9
Q

Two important rivers that provide cooling effect

A

santa maria, santa ynez

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10
Q

Define Transverse Range & state where it is found

A

The Transverse Ranges are a group of mountain ranges of southern California, in the Pacific Coast Ranges physiographic region in North America. … The central segment includes mountains that range eastward to the San Andreas fault. The eastern segment extends from the San Andreas fault eastward to the Colorado Desert.The Transverse Ranges begin at the southern end of the California Coast Ranges and lie within Santa Barbara, Ventura, Los Angeles, San Bernardino, Riverside and Kern counties. The Peninsular Ranges lie to the south. The name Transverse Ranges is due to their east–west orientation, making them transverse to the general northwest–southeast orientation of most of California’s coastal mountains.[1][2][3][4]

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11
Q

Name 2 AVAs within Santa Ynez AVA

A

Sta Rita AVA, Ballard Canyon AVA and Happy Canyon AVA

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12
Q

State why Santa Rita Hills was changed to Sta. Rita Hills

A

protest by chile wine brand santa rita

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13
Q

Name the most widely planted grape of Sta. Rita Hills

A

Pinot noir

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14
Q

Define “chert” soils

A

Chert is a hard, fine-grained sedimentary rock composed of microcrystalline (or cryptocrystalline) crystals of quartz, the mineral form of silicon dioxide (SiO2). there is no definiate answer how that changes the wine profile.

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15
Q

Name the primary grapes of Happy Canyon

A

bordeaux and rhone blend. fully with santa ynez

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16
Q

State reason Sta. Rita Hills is cooler than Happy Canyon

A

fast east, the portion of the mountain, change direction to north to south, backstop the fog, significant warmer

17
Q

State specifically where California’s 1st vines were planted

A

Mission San Diego de Alcala, first mission and first vine, 1769

18
Q

Name 3 of the 5 counties in the South Coast AVA

A

Los Angeles, Orange County, Riverside County, San Bernadino County, San Diego County

19
Q

Name 1 of the 4 AVAs in Los Angeles County

A

vivai

20
Q

State the 2 major threats facing Temecula & Cucamonga

A

Pierce’s disease, urban sprawl (created 5000 acres of citrus/vineyard zone)

21
Q

meaning of temecula

A

sunshine through the mist