Sani Flashcards
What is acquired immunity?
Immunity you get the body develops after overcoming a disease
What is acquired immune deficiency syndrome?
AIDS
What is an allergy?
Reaction due to extreme sensitivity to something
What are anti-septic’s
Chemical germicides used on skin
What is an autoclave
A device for sterilization by steam under pressure
What is asymptomatic
Showing no symptoms or signs of infection
What is bacilli
Short rod shaped bacteria
What is bacteria
One celled microorganisms. Found most everywhere.
What is bacteriocidal
Capable of destroying bacteria
What is binary fusion
The division of bacteria cells into two new cells called daughter cells
What is bioburden
The number of viable organisms in or on surface
What are blood borne pathogen
Disease caused from blood or bodily fluids like hepatitis and HIV
What is a body substance isolation
BSI prevent contact with bodily substances by using protective apparel
What are chelating soaps
Break down stubborn films and remove residue white scrubs salt and masks
What is clean
Scrubbing using soap and water to remove visible dirt or debris
What is cocci
Round shaped bacteria
What are contagious diseases
Can be spread from one person to another
What is contamination
The presence of blood or infectious materials
What is the cross contamination
Contamination that occurs when you touch one object then another
What is decontamination
The removal of blood or infectious material
What are dermatophytes
A type of fungi that causesskin hair and nail infections
What is diagnosis
Determination of disease from symptoms or tests
What is diplococci
Spherical bacteria
What is direct transmission
Transmission of blood or bodily fluids through touching
What is a disease
An abnormal condition of all or part of the body
What are disinfectants
Chemical products that destroy all bacteria fungi and viruses
What is disinfection
Process that eliminates most microorganisms on nonporous surface it’s
What is efficiency
Ability to produce an effect
What is An exposure incident
Contact with skin blood or body fluid that is infectious
What is flagella
Hair-like extensions use for moving about
What is folliculitis
Inflammation of hair follicles
What is fungi
Mold mildew’s in East microscopic plant parasites
What is fungicidal
Capable of destroying Fungi
What is hepatitis
A blood borne virus that can damage liver
What are Hospital disinfectants
Effective for cleaning blood and body fluids
What is human immune deficiency virus
HIV
What is human papillomavirus
HPV effect bottom of foot
What is immunity
Ability of the body to destroy and resistant infection
What is indirect transmission
Transmission of blood or body fluids through contact such as razor extractor nipper
What is infection
Invasion of body tissues by disease causing pathogens
What is infection control
The methods used to in limine or reduce the transmission of infectious organism
What is infectious
Caused by infection
What is an infectious disease
Disease caused by pathogens
What is inflammation
How body reacts to injury irritation infection
What is local infection
An infection such as pimple
What is material safety data sheet
MSDS
What is the methicillen resistant Staphylococcus aureus
MRSA Highly resistant to antibiotics
What are microorganisms
Any organism of microscopic size
What is mildew
Type of fungus that affects plants doesn’t cause infection in salon though
What is motility
Selfmovement
What is multi use
Reusable
What is micobacterium fortuitum
A microscopic germ normally exist in tapwater
What is natural immunity
Immunity partly inherited or developed through healthy living
What is nonpathogenic
harmless
What is nonporous
An item made or constructed of material with no pours/cannot absorb liquids
What are occupational diseases
Illness resulting with unemployment
What are parasites
Organisms that grow feed and shelter on other organisms/host
What are parasitic diseases
Disease caused by parasites such as lice or mites
What is pathogenic
Harmful
What a pathogenic diseases
Disease from organisms like bacteria viruses fungi and parasites
What are personal protective equipment
PPE. Protective clothing and devices to protect the person from blood-borne pathogen’s/gloves goggles down
What are phenolic disinfectant
Powerful disinfectants
What isporous
Made or constructed of material that has pours
What iS pus
A fluid created by infection
What is quarternary ammonium compound
Also known as QU a TS effective disinfectants
What is sanitizing
Reducing the number of disease causing germs using chemicals
What are scabies
a contagious skin disease caused by the itch might
What is single use
Disposable/only used once
What is sodium hypochlorite
Household bleach
What is spirilla
Spiral or corkscrew shaped bacteria
What is standard precautions
Assume everyone is infected
What is staphylococci
Plus forming bacteria
What is sterilization
Destroys microbial life including spores
What is systemic disease
Disease that affects the body as a whole because of glands or organs
What is tinea pedis
ringworm on the foot/athletes foot
What is tinea versicolor
Sun spots
What are toxins
Poisonous substance produced by Michael organisms bacteria/viruses
What is turberculocidal disinfectants
Disinfectants that kill the bacteria that cause tuberculosis
What are universal precautions
Guidelines published by OSHA
What is virucidal
Capable of destroyingvirus
What are viruses
Infix and resides in the cell of biological organisms
