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Sanitation > Sani > Flashcards

Sani Flashcards

0
Q

What is acquired immunity?

A

Immunity you get the body develops after overcoming a disease

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1
Q

What is acquired immune deficiency syndrome?

A

AIDS

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2
Q

What is an allergy?

A

Reaction due to extreme sensitivity to something

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3
Q

What are anti-septic’s

A

Chemical germicides used on skin

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4
Q

What is an autoclave

A

A device for sterilization by steam under pressure

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5
Q

What is asymptomatic

A

Showing no symptoms or signs of infection

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6
Q

What is bacilli

A

Short rod shaped bacteria

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7
Q

What is bacteria

A

One celled microorganisms. Found most everywhere.

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8
Q

What is bacteriocidal

A

Capable of destroying bacteria

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9
Q

What is binary fusion

A

The division of bacteria cells into two new cells called daughter cells

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10
Q

What is bioburden

A

The number of viable organisms in or on surface

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11
Q

What are blood borne pathogen

A

Disease caused from blood or bodily fluids like hepatitis and HIV

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12
Q

What is a body substance isolation

A

BSI prevent contact with bodily substances by using protective apparel

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13
Q

What are chelating soaps

A

Break down stubborn films and remove residue white scrubs salt and masks

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14
Q

What is clean

A

Scrubbing using soap and water to remove visible dirt or debris

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15
Q

What is cocci

A

Round shaped bacteria

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16
Q

What are contagious diseases

A

Can be spread from one person to another

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17
Q

What is contamination

A

The presence of blood or infectious materials

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18
Q

What is the cross contamination

A

Contamination that occurs when you touch one object then another

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19
Q

What is decontamination

A

The removal of blood or infectious material

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20
Q

What are dermatophytes

A

A type of fungi that causesskin hair and nail infections

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21
Q

What is diagnosis

A

Determination of disease from symptoms or tests

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22
Q

What is diplococci

A

Spherical bacteria

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23
Q

What is direct transmission

A

Transmission of blood or bodily fluids through touching

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24
Q

What is a disease

A

An abnormal condition of all or part of the body

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25
Q

What are disinfectants

A

Chemical products that destroy all bacteria fungi and viruses

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26
Q

What is disinfection

A

Process that eliminates most microorganisms on nonporous surface it’s

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27
Q

What is efficiency

A

Ability to produce an effect

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28
Q

What is An exposure incident

A

Contact with skin blood or body fluid that is infectious

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29
Q

What is flagella

A

Hair-like extensions use for moving about

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30
Q

What is folliculitis

A

Inflammation of hair follicles

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31
Q

What is fungi

A

Mold mildew’s in East microscopic plant parasites

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32
Q

What is fungicidal

A

Capable of destroying Fungi

33
Q

What is hepatitis

A

A blood borne virus that can damage liver

34
Q

What are Hospital disinfectants

A

Effective for cleaning blood and body fluids

35
Q

What is human immune deficiency virus

A

HIV

36
Q

What is human papillomavirus

A

HPV effect bottom of foot

37
Q

What is immunity

A

Ability of the body to destroy and resistant infection

38
Q

What is indirect transmission

A

Transmission of blood or body fluids through contact such as razor extractor nipper

39
Q

What is infection

A

Invasion of body tissues by disease causing pathogens

40
Q

What is infection control

A

The methods used to in limine or reduce the transmission of infectious organism

41
Q

What is infectious

A

Caused by infection

42
Q

What is an infectious disease

A

Disease caused by pathogens

43
Q

What is inflammation

A

How body reacts to injury irritation infection

44
Q

What is local infection

A

An infection such as pimple

45
Q

What is material safety data sheet

A

MSDS

46
Q

What is the methicillen resistant Staphylococcus aureus

A

MRSA Highly resistant to antibiotics

47
Q

What are microorganisms

A

Any organism of microscopic size

48
Q

What is mildew

A

Type of fungus that affects plants doesn’t cause infection in salon though

49
Q

What is motility

A

Selfmovement

50
Q

What is multi use

A

Reusable

51
Q

What is micobacterium fortuitum

A

A microscopic germ normally exist in tapwater

52
Q

What is natural immunity

A

Immunity partly inherited or developed through healthy living

53
Q

What is nonpathogenic

A

harmless

54
Q

What is nonporous

A

An item made or constructed of material with no pours/cannot absorb liquids

55
Q

What are occupational diseases

A

Illness resulting with unemployment

56
Q

What are parasites

A

Organisms that grow feed and shelter on other organisms/host

57
Q

What are parasitic diseases

A

Disease caused by parasites such as lice or mites

58
Q

What is pathogenic

A

Harmful

59
Q

What a pathogenic diseases

A

Disease from organisms like bacteria viruses fungi and parasites

60
Q

What are personal protective equipment

A

PPE. Protective clothing and devices to protect the person from blood-borne pathogen’s/gloves goggles down

61
Q

What are phenolic disinfectant

A

Powerful disinfectants

62
Q

What isporous

A

Made or constructed of material that has pours

63
Q

What iS pus

A

A fluid created by infection

64
Q

What is quarternary ammonium compound

A

Also known as QU a TS effective disinfectants

65
Q

What is sanitizing

A

Reducing the number of disease causing germs using chemicals

66
Q

What are scabies

A

a contagious skin disease caused by the itch might

67
Q

What is single use

A

Disposable/only used once

68
Q

What is sodium hypochlorite

A

Household bleach

69
Q

What is spirilla

A

Spiral or corkscrew shaped bacteria

70
Q

What is standard precautions

A

Assume everyone is infected

71
Q

What is staphylococci

A

Plus forming bacteria

72
Q

What is sterilization

A

Destroys microbial life including spores

73
Q

What is systemic disease

A

Disease that affects the body as a whole because of glands or organs

74
Q

What is tinea pedis

A

ringworm on the foot/athletes foot

75
Q

What is tinea versicolor

A

Sun spots

76
Q

What are toxins

A

Poisonous substance produced by Michael organisms bacteria/viruses

77
Q

What is turberculocidal disinfectants

A

Disinfectants that kill the bacteria that cause tuberculosis

78
Q

What are universal precautions

A

Guidelines published by OSHA

79
Q

What is virucidal

A

Capable of destroyingvirus

80
Q

What are viruses

A

Infix and resides in the cell of biological organisms

Sanitation (1 decks)

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