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Tejido Hematopoyetico > Sangre > Flashcards

Sangre Flashcards

1
Q

Responsable de

A

Producir células sanguíneas

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2
Q

En donde hay tejido hematopoyetico

A

Bazo, ganglios linfáticos, timo pero principalmente médula ósea roja

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3
Q

Compuesto por células suspendidas en líquido llamado

A

Plasma

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4
Q

Formado por celular como:

A

•Glóbulos rojos o eritrocitos
•Glóbulos blancos o leucocitos
•Plaquetas

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5
Q

A partir de qué tipo de célula madre se forman las células sanguíneas

A

Pluripotentes

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6
Q

Funciones

A

Transporte
Defensa
Coagulación
Regulación de temperatura corporal

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7
Q

Plaquetas

A

Fragmentos de megacariocitos que se localizan en la médula ósea roja

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8
Q

Hemoconia

A

Desechos celulares

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9
Q

Quilomicrones

A

Gotas de grasa

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10
Q

Linfa

A

Parte líquida

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11
Q

Leucocitos no granulosos

A

Monocitos y linfocitos

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12
Q

Leucocitos granulosos

A

Eosinofilos
Basofilos
Neutrofilos

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13
Q

Características de glóbulos blancos

A

•Defensa contra cuerpos extraños
•Eliminan células muertas
•Forman pus

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14
Q

Función de glóbulos blancos

A

Defensa frente a infecciones mediante absorción y/o destruccion de bacterias o por procesos inmunológicos

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15
Q

Linfocitos

A

Fagocitos activos
Participan reacciones inmunológicas
Linfocitos T: inmunidad humoral
Linfocitos B: inmunidad celular, rechazos de transplantes

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16
Q

Monocitos

A

Estadios inmaduros de macrófagos

17
Q

Neutrofilos

A

Fagocitosis, inflamación y pus

18
Q

Eosinofilos

A

Destruccion de parásitos, procesos alérgicos

19
Q

Basofilos

A

Libera histamina, serotonina, heparina
Receptores de IgE

20
Q

Glóbulos rojos

A

•Captar oxígeno
•4.5 a 6 millones
•Transporta O2 pulmones a tejidos
CO2 tejidos a pulmones

21
Q

Plaquetas

A

Coagulación

Tejido Hematopoyetico (1 decks)

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