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Fiziologie II > SANGELE (+ grupe si reactia sangelui) > Flashcards

SANGELE (+ grupe si reactia sangelui) Flashcards

1
Q

Procent albumine

A

56-60% din totalul proteinelor

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2
Q

Tipurile de proteine

A

Albumine
Globuline
Fibrinogen

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3
Q

Fractiunile proteice

A

Alfa 1 globuline
Alfa 2 globuline
Beta globuline
Gama globuline

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4
Q

Alfa 1 globuline continut

A

Alfaglicoproteine

Alfa 1 LP

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5
Q

Alfa 2 globuline continut

A

Alfa 2 maceoglobulina
Heptoglobina
Ceruloplasmina

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6
Q

Beta globuline continut

A

Transferina

Fibrinogen

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7
Q

Hematocrit procente

A

Femei 43-45%

Barbati 45-47%

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8
Q

Compozitia plasmei

A

90% apa
10% reziduu uscat din care:
1% subst anorganice
9% subst organice

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9
Q

Substante organice plasma

A

8 g% azotate

1g% neazotate

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10
Q

Subst organice azotate

A

Proteice: albumina, globulina, fibrinogen
Neproteice: creatinina, uree, amoniac, indicanul

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11
Q

Substante organice neazotate

A

Glucide
Lipide
Glicoproteine si lipoproteine

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12
Q

Proteinemie valori si definitie

A

Procent proteine in plasma

Intre 6 si 8 g/dl

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13
Q

Alfa 1 globuline, procent si continut pe larg

A 
3-5% din totalul proteinlor
Contin: 
Proteina fixatoare vit B12
Proteina transportoare pentru tiroxina
Mucoproteine (proteoglicani pentru ca au polizaharide)
LP
Glicoproteine
Eritropietina
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14
Q

Densitatea hematiilor

A

1095

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15
Q

Densitatea plasmei

A

1027

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16
Q

Densitatea plasmei deproteinizate

A

1012

17
Q

Densitatea sangelui integral la femei

A

1054-1064

18
Q

Densitatea sangelui integral la barbati

A

1057-1067

19
Q

Vascozitatea sangelui la barbati

A

4.7

20
Q

Vascozitateta sangelui la femei

A

4.3

21
Q

Vascozitatea plasmei

A

1.8

22
Q

Presiunea osmotica

A

280 mosm/l

23
Q

Presiunea coloid-osmotica plasma

A

25-28 mmHg

24
Q

Concentratia proteinelor in plasma

A

6-8 g/dl

25
Q

Concentratia proteinelor in lichidul interstitial

A

2g/dl

26
Q

Presiunea coloid osmotica in spatiul interstitial

A

6 mmHg

27
Q

Concentratia proteinelor in celula

A

16 g/dl

28
Q

pH plasmatic

A

7.32-7.40

29
Q

Volumul sanguin total

A

67-77 ml/kgc

30
Q

volum plasmatic

A

aprox 3 l

31
Q

volum globular

A

aprox 2 l

32
Q

definitie volum sanguin

A

volum plasmatic + volum globular

33
Q

Substantele anorganice din plasma

A
  • cationii : Na, K, Ca

- anionii: Cl, bicarbonat, fosfatii, sulfatii

Fiziologie II (1 decks)

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