SAMRA 15 Flashcards
Définition dewpoint
A dewpoint can indicate water amount better than relative humidity.
Évaluer la quantité de vapeur d’eau contenue dans l’atmosphère. Point de rosée est la température, à une pression donnée, à laquelle doit être refroidis pour qu’il y ait saturation.
Above tropopause temperature will?
Temperature de l’air reste la même avec l’altitude.
Processus adiabatic
Expansion et compression
Coastal area, mouth of deep valley, strong wind
Funnel effect
Radar altitude associated with ?
GPWS
You enter in a thunderstorm what to do?
If can not escape, keep altitude and adjust proper throttle don’t turn back.
Slow to turbulence penetration speed. Do not attempt to maintain a rigid altitude or airspeed and maintain present heading.
Don’t choose “maintain altitude, reduce to Va”
Qu’est ce qui pourrait être un PIREP?
Strong tailwind in descent.
Flight plan, time to alternate:
Nm / time
224nm / 1h05min
Flight plan: time to destination fuel left?
6686
What is a LLJ?
Below 6000’
Above 50kt
Flying along the earth’s surface from areas of higher pressure into and converging at an area of lower pressure
Low pressure= Convergence
Airmet definition
Not on GFA
Sigmet appear?
A pilot dangerous weather
Where large super cold water droplets can develop?
Lower levels of cloud that as formed in unstable air where temperatures are only a few degrees below.
“increase height with not far away below freezing level.”
What does it means CCA in a METAR?
Correction
CCA= Première correction
CCB= Deuxième correction
At a stationary front, cold air move ?
Parallel to the front
SIGMET NC meaning?
No change
Critical point time
1h26min
MET PRACTICAL:
TAF lowest VIS
1 1/2SM
Microburst downdrafts performance
Decrease AOA and lift
Describe VOLMET?
Service automatique fréquence
Surface wind back and decrease because ?
Ground friction and cooling
Warm air over cold surface?
Smooth flight at low level
Saturated air cooled, condensation, dewpoint will?
Dewpoint decrease
Heading west to a trowels temperature will?
Temp will increase than decrease
Same pressure gradient+ wind stronger in?
High pressure systems.
Upper chart line is ?
Isotach
VV003, What is the ceiling?
300’
Aircraft lightning detection question?
All the above
MLAT (multilateration) is ?
Increase air trafic service of aircraft and vehicule on the ground. From mode A, C, S transponder. Function on Principe known as time difference of arrival. (TDOA)
Transponder return
GFA low pressure (time & airport)
1800z east of CYPD
WAAS NOTAM LNAV/VNAV not serviceable if the A/C have ____ Can do the approach if ?
LNAV and Barometer (BARO)
Stand water and brake
Stand water = CRFI 0,3
Gas ?
D
ICAO Standard lapse rate then saturated lapse rate
TCAS to another aircraft?
Not must have TCAS equipment, but must have mode C
Why ATC know where you are ?
Transponder
Strong jet cloud? (Sorte de nuage )
Ragged cirrus
Strong gust flat terrain south of a big lake, OVC ?
Convergence
Pressure altitude set standard mean?
sea level pressure
Surface analysis chart briefing?
Actual weather at specific future time
Mode C mean?
Encoding
Mode S transponder?
TCAS - ATC
Low temp, lapse rate ?
Shallow
Low pressure systems wind come from?
NORTH WEST
Autopilot? (Airplane movement)
Can change the movement around the CG
Low pressure systems
Through
ADS-B
Can provide avoidance _____ Of the aircraft, not provide altitude and separation _____
Calcul:
Temp 20° and dewpoint 14°, 6° difference what is cumulus ceiling?
2400’
Icing on the airfoil, which conditions most serve ?
Thin wing and speed 250kt
Governing Oceanic clearance?
D
Require subsequent clearance (choose the longest)
Weather radar can detect ?
Samra 15 multi answers
Multi answers, (A-B-D)
No volcanic ash
MSL?
affect the air columns weight above ground
Question about PIREP
Multi answers
C-E-G
IFR outlook?
IFR Rain and mist
INS ?
Accelerate and time
NOTAM VOR unserviceable begin 1900Z, Take-Off at 1800Z
Can be used part of the time
Cloud AC nombre octas
5 Octas
Prognostic chart ?
future weather at special time
30kt isotach, closer together 90nm
CAT and Jet stream
Same height
Contour
RAIM
Enroute
Terminal
Approach
2
1
0,3
No GPS In cold temperatures
Shallow descent of angle
PSRA primary radar measurements includes ?
The distance based on the waves transit time on the path To/From
GFA in a period
Samra 15
Turbulence and icing increase