Sampling Flashcards
Incorrect acceptance
Incorrect rejection
Incorrect acceptance = effectiveness of audit
Incorrect rejection = efficiency of audit
→both when variable sampling used for substantive procedure
Sampling risk
A randomly chosen sample may not be representative of the population as a whole on the characteristic of interest
Fixed sample size for test of control
Dollar unit
PPS
Variables
Sample size
Inverse relationship with tolerable rate
In determining sample size, auditor should consider likely rate of deviations, allowable risk of assessing list too low, & tolerable deviation rate
Statical sampling in test of control
Deviations from specific internal control procedures at given rate ordinarily result in misstatement at a lower rate
Classical variable sampling
- Auditor needs to estimate the dollar amount of standard deviation of the population
- Inclusion of zero and negative balances generally does not require special design considerations
Discovery sampling
A sampling plan for locating at least 1 deviation, providing that the deviation occurs in the population with a specified frequency
PPS sampling
Tolerable misstatement/reliability factor for overstatement=interval
Recorded amount/interval=sample size