Sample Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Match the functions of the muscle with the muscle

Elbow extensor:

Abducts the arm:

Extends and adducts the arm (shoulder joint):

Extend the hip joints rotates thigh laterally (the thigh):

A
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2
Q

Pronation:

Supination:

A
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3
Q

Site for Gluteus Maximus insertion:

Lesser trochanter/tuberosity:

Foeva capitis:

Makes a ball and socket joint:

A
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4
Q

When all rotator cuff muscles are activated at the same time they act to hold the head of the humerus in the _______________.

acetabulum

acromion

glenoid cavity

trochlear notch

A
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5
Q

Match the description with the muscle name

named for the direction of its fibers:

The shape of this muscle gives it its name:

The names of these muscles tell you their actions:

named by its origin and insertion:

A
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6
Q

Please match the function with the muscle

closes the eye:

closes the lower jaw:

raises the eyebrows:

flexes the head:

A
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7
Q

What muscle is inserted on the indicated area

biceps brachii

triceps

Biceps femoris

brachioradialis

A
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8
Q

Flexors of the wrist originate from the medial epicondyle of the humerus and they are at the anterior compartment of the forearm muscles.

Extensors of the wrist originate from the lateral epicondyle of the humerus and they are at the posterior compartment of the forearm muscles.

True
False

A
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9
Q

flexes the elbow joint and supinates the forearm:

adducts the shoulder and the upper arm:

flex cervical vertebrae, rotates face to side:

site for intramuscular injection:

A
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10
Q

1 elevates the mandible

Choose all the correct statements

2 elevates the mandible

1 depresses the mandible

A
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11
Q

Choose all the correct statements

A is the anterior cruciate

A is the posterior cruciate

B is the anterior femoral condyle

B is the posterior femoral condyle

A
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12
Q

Name the muscle/ tendon group that are inserted to this structure

Hamstrings

Quadriceps and Patellar tendon

Gluteus muscles

Deltoid

A
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13
Q

This nosey neighbor is using the ____________________ to perform ___________________ of his feet.

Gastrocnemius muscle, plantar flexion

Gastrocnemius muscle, dorsiflexion

tibialis anterior, dorsiflexion

tibialis anterior, plantar flexion

A
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14
Q

Which of the following is mismatched? Choose all that apply:

Gracilis –lateral compartment of the thigh

Gluteus Maximus – posterior compartment of the thigh

vastus intermedius, anterior compartment of the thigh

adductor longus, lateral compartment of the thigh

A
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15
Q

Match the muscle with the facial expression

A

B

C

D

A
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16
Q

originates on the occipital bone and spines of C7-T12 and inserts on the clavicle and acromion of the scapula

elevates clavicle, adducts scapula

Extends the elbow

Extends and adducts the arm

A
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17
Q

site for patellar tendon insetion

Medial malleolus

Lateral malleolus

fibrous joint

18
Q

Match the landmark with the letter indicating the landmark

Anterior view

Posterior View

site for deltoid muscle attachment

Forms a hinge joint

19
Q

Which of the following muscle does not belong to the group

brachioradialis,

brachialis

biceps brachii

Triceps

20
Q

Match the bony landmark of the skull with cranial bone

Internal auditery meatus

styloid process

crista galli

sella turcica

21
Q

Match the description with the movement

fanning movement of fingers or toes when they are spread out

movement towards the midline

movement that decreases the angle of the joint

Movement of the thumb across the palm to touch the tips o the fingers on the same hand.

22
Q

Match the definition with the letter

Male pelvis

Female pelvis

Part of the hip joint

Anterior superior iliac spine

23
Q

Which of the following is NOT a rotator cuff muscle?

teres minor

supraspinatus

teres major

subscapularis

24
Q

A muscle located on the anterior surface of the thigh will ________ the knee, whereas a muscle on the posterior surface will ________ the knee.

flex, extend

extend, flex

abduct, adduct

adduct, abduct

25
Choose all that apply: The structure marked is the tendon for anterior Tibialis muscle the movement shown is eversion the movement shown is inversion It crosses the ankle joint to insert into the tarsals and metatarsals on the medial side of the foot.
26
The indicated muscle is: Choose all that apply adductor of the arm flexor of the arm medial rotator of the arm abductor of the arm
27
This is a dissection from the lower limb The structure shown is the _____________ and the structure labeled A is the______________ muscle biceps femoris tendon, Gluteus medius Sciatic nerve, Gluteus maximus. hamstrings, major thigh adductor Quadriceps tendon, Gluteus Maximus
28
The marked suture is the --------------- and it combines___________________: lambdoid, two occipital bones coronal, right and left parietals lambdoid, parietals and occipitalsat squamous, temporals and parietals
29
insertion of the gastrocnemius muscle Achilles tenedon muscle that causes plantar flexion and knee flexion space created by the tendons of the hamstrings
30
Match the definition with the letter on the model. sesamoid bone Causes dorsiflexion of the foot enclosed in the quadriceps tendon anterior tibial tuberosity
31
Most of the muscles that move the femur originate on the ________. Femur Tibia Pelvic Girdle patella
32
what are the two muscles that get inserted in the indicated area Deltoid Pectoralis Major Latissimus dorsi triceps
33
Match the function with the muscle Antagonists of knee extensors Muscle tailors use, to flex leg and thigh and rotate the thigh Muscles used while kicking the soccer balll Flexes the knee and extends the thigh
34
The indicated muscles: flex the thigh and extend the knee extend the thigh and flex the knee Extend the thigh and extend the knee flex the thigh and flex the knee
35
inversion eversion dorsiflexion Plantar flexion
36
The hamstring muscles originate at the ischial tuberosity and insert on the _______________ Fibula only Tibia only tibia and fibula anterior tibial tuberosity
37
The muscle that serves as the "prime mover" during a movement is called the antagonist. agonist. synergist. fixator.
38
What structure passes through this notch? marked by the thick black arrow Tendon of the quadriceps femoris Biceps femoris tendon Sciatic nerve Femoral nerve
39
The indicated highlighted muscle:Choose all that apply Is an extensor for the wrist and phalanges is a flexor for the wrist and digits originates from the lateral epicondyle of the humerus originates from the medial epicondyle of the humerus
40
Site where the pituitary gland is located site where the olfactory nerve fibers pass (cranial nerve #1) Site where the spinal cord pasees through part of the ethmoid bone