Sample Deck for 10/3/2019 Flashcards

1
Q

Sample text a

A

Sample text b

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2
Q

Text c

A

Text d

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3
Q

to zero in on something

A

skupić uwagę na czymś

Apple argued that while the world is zeroed in on having more bandwidth with 5G, its focus should be on images.

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4
Q

psyched

A

podekscytowany

And get ready to hear about the front-facing camera’s slow-motion capability. People are already psyched to take “slowfies.”

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5
Q

to vaunt

A

przechwalać się

The low price of Apple TV+ and the free trial for certain customers could detract from Apple’s vaunted profitability.

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6
Q

foray

A

krok, próba sił

But the larger point remains. Entering the world of TV content could get messy. Investors should recall that Apple’s first foray into original video didn’t go well.

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7
Q

to hinge on something

A

całkowicie zależeć od czegoś

But the software company’s success hinges on its ability to uproot current messaging technologies and replace established companies such as Microsoft and Alphabet’s Google.

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8
Q

to uproot

A

wykorzeniać

But the software company’s success hinges on its ability to uproot current messaging technologies and replace established companies such as Microsoft and Alphabet’s Google.

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9
Q

heady

A

gwałtowny, mocny

Even adjusted for heady growth, which Slack may not be able to achieve, the valuation looks high.

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10
Q

to take a hint

A

zrozumieć aluzję

According to Webster’s Dictionary, slack means not using due diligence, care or dispatch. Investors in the company of the same name may want to take a hint.

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11
Q

slack

A

leniwy

According to Webster’s Dictionary, slack means not using due diligence, care or dispatch. Investors in the company of the same name may want to take a hint.

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12
Q

due diligence

A

należyta staranność

According to Webster’s Dictionary, slack means not using due diligence, care or dispatch. Investors in the company of the same name may want to take a hint.

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13
Q

to suck something dry

A

wyssać coś do ostatniej kropli; wyssać z kogoś energię

By getting their users to spend more time on their platforms, the social-media giants turn the customer into a data source to be sucked dry.

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14
Q

to settle for something

A

zadowolić się czymś

Americans shouldn’t settle for this stagnation. It’s time we demanded more of Big Tech than it demands of us.

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15
Q

to marshal

A

wprowadzać

If those are the weapons we’ll marshal in an economic battle with Chinese high-tech manufacturing, the war is already lost.

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16
Q

topsy-turvy

A

pełen zamętu

Markets displayed resilience in topsy-turvy august.

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17
Q

go-between

A

pośrednik

Under President Trump, Mr. Schwarzman has become a trade go-between, helping renegotiate the North American Free Trade Agreement with Canada and Mexico and becoming involved in the on-again, off-again talks between the U.S. and China.

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18
Q

skupić uwagę na czymś

A

to zero in on something

Apple argued that while the world is zeroed in on having more bandwidth with 5G, its focus should be on images.

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19
Q

podekscytowany

A

psyched

And get ready to hear about the front-facing camera’s slow-motion capability. People are already psyched to take “slowfies.”

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20
Q

przechwalać się

A

to vaunt

The low price of Apple TV+ and the free trial for certain customers could detract from Apple’s vaunted profitability.

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21
Q

krok, próba sił

A

foray

But the larger point remains. Entering the world of TV content could get messy. Investors should recall that Apple’s first foray into original video didn’t go well.

How well did you know this?
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22
Q

całkowicie zależeć od czegoś

A

to hinge on something

But the software company’s success hinges on its ability to uproot current messaging technologies and replace established companies such as Microsoft and Alphabet’s Google.

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23
Q

wykorzeniać

A

to uproot

But the software company’s success hinges on its ability to uproot current messaging technologies and replace established companies such as Microsoft and Alphabet’s Google.

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24
Q

gwałtowny, mocny

A

heady

Even adjusted for heady growth, which Slack may not be able to achieve, the valuation looks high.

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25
Q

zrozumieć aluzję

A

to take a hint

According to Webster’s Dictionary, slack means not using due diligence, care or dispatch. Investors in the company of the same name may want to take a hint.

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26
Q

leniwy

A

slack

According to Webster’s Dictionary, slack means not using due diligence, care or dispatch. Investors in the company of the same name may want to take a hint.

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27
Q

należyta staranność

A

due diligence

According to Webster’s Dictionary, slack means not using due diligence, care or dispatch. Investors in the company of the same name may want to take a hint.

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28
Q

wyssać coś do ostatniej kropli; wyssać z kogoś energię

A

to suck something dry

By getting their users to spend more time on their platforms, the social-media giants turn the customer into a data source to be sucked dry.

How well did you know this?
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29
Q

zadowolić się czymś

A

to settle for something

Americans shouldn’t settle for this stagnation. It’s time we demanded more of Big Tech than it demands of us.

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30
Q

wprowadzać

A

to marshal

If those are the weapons we’ll marshal in an economic battle with Chinese high-tech manufacturing, the war is already lost.

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31
Q

pełen zamętu

A

topsy-turvy

Markets displayed resilience in topsy-turvy august.

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32
Q

pośrednik

A

go-between

Under President Trump, Mr. Schwarzman has become a trade go-between, helping renegotiate the North American Free Trade Agreement with Canada and Mexico and becoming involved in the on-again, off-again talks between the U.S. and China.

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33
Q

on-again, off-again

A

nieprzewidywalny, burzliwy

Under President Trump, Mr. Schwarzman has become a trade go-between, helping renegotiate the North American Free Trade Agreement with Canada and Mexico and becoming involved in the on-again, off-again talks between the U.S. and China.

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34
Q

dry goods store

A

pasmanteria

The book begins with Mr. Schwarzman’s childhood in a middle-class neighborhood in Philadelphia, where his father owned a dry-goods store, and wends its way to the present and his role as a negotiator in the continuing trade dispute between the U.S. and China.

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35
Q

to wend one’s way

A

zmierzać ku czemuś

The book begins with Mr. Schwarzman’s childhood in a middle-class neighborhood in Philadelphia, where his father owned a dry-goods store, and wends its way to the present and his role as a negotiator in the continuing trade dispute between the U.S. and China.

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36
Q

chieftain

A

wódz

In 2017, President Donald Trump’s Strategic and Policy Forum—a group of U.S. corporate chieftains that Mr. Schwarzman headed—was abruptly disbanded after top business leaders said Mr. Trump had failed to sufficiently condemn racism in response to the whitesupremacist rally in Charlottesville, Va.

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37
Q

to disband

A

rozwiązywać (np. organizację)

In 2017, President Donald Trump’s Strategic and Policy Forum—a group of U.S. corporate chieftains that Mr. Schwarzman headed—was abruptly disbanded after top business leaders said Mr. Trump had failed to sufficiently condemn racism in response to the whitesupremacist rally in Charlottesville, Va.

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38
Q

have no qualms about something

A

nie mieć żadnych skrupułów w związku z czymś

From a young age, he has had few qualms about approaching authority figures—including the colonel in charge of his Army Reserve unit and the dean of Harvard Business School—and pointing out problems at their organizations.

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39
Q

to recline

A

wyciągnąć (się), leżeć, odpoczywać

It’s more helpful if you can point it out and have a solution, Mr. Schwarzman says, now reclining with his feet up on the chair next to him.

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40
Q

to pin somebody down

A

przypierać kogoś do muru

In her day Susan Sontag was America’s most famous—and most glamorous—literary intellectual. Hard to pin down, she could neither be convincingly dismissed by her detractors nor wholeheartedly embraced by her friends.

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41
Q

in somebody’s day

A

w swoich czasach

In her day Susan Sontag was America’s most famous—and most glamorous—literary intellectual. Hard to pin down, she could neither be convincingly dismissed by her detractors nor wholeheartedly embraced by her friends.

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42
Q

detractor

A

krytyk

In her day Susan Sontag was America’s most famous—and most glamorous—literary intellectual. Hard to pin down, she could neither be convincingly dismissed by her detractors nor wholeheartedly embraced by her friends.

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43
Q

wholeheartedly

A

z całego serca, całkowicie (np. popierać coś)

In her day Susan Sontag was America’s most famous—and most glamorous—literary intellectual. Hard to pin down, she could neither be convincingly dismissed by her detractors nor wholeheartedly embraced by her friends.

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44
Q

to embrace

A

zostać zwolennikiem

In her day Susan Sontag was America’s most famous—and most glamorous—literary intellectual. Hard to pin down, she could neither be convincingly dismissed by her detractors nor wholeheartedly embraced by her friends.

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45
Q

to run into something

A

wpadać w coś (np. w kłopoty)

But the provider of shared workspace has run into challenges, including lowerpriced competition and a cooling Chinese economy.

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46
Q

to scrap

A

odwoływać (np. plany), zrywać (np. umowę), odrzucać (pomysł)

With the recent departure of Chief Executive Adam Neumann and the company’s scuttled initial public offering, We is scrapping its high-growth strategy and looking to slow its expansion and cut losses.

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47
Q

to scuttle

A

niweczyć (czyjeś plany)

With the recent departure of Chief Executive Adam Neumann and the company’s scuttled initial public offering, We is scrapping its high-growth strategy and looking to slow its expansion and cut losses.

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48
Q

nieprzewidywalny, burzliwy

A

on-again, off-again

Under President Trump, Mr. Schwarzman has become a trade go-between, helping renegotiate the North American Free Trade Agreement with Canada and Mexico and becoming involved in the on-again, off-again talks between the U.S. and China.

How well did you know this?
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49
Q

pasmanteria

A

dry goods store

The book begins with Mr. Schwarzman’s childhood in a middle-class neighborhood in Philadelphia, where his father owned a dry-goods store, and wends its way to the present and his role as a negotiator in the continuing trade dispute between the U.S. and China.

How well did you know this?
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Perfectly
50
Q

zmierzać ku czemuś

A

to wend one’s way

The book begins with Mr. Schwarzman’s childhood in a middle-class neighborhood in Philadelphia, where his father owned a dry-goods store, and wends its way to the present and his role as a negotiator in the continuing trade dispute between the U.S. and China.

How well did you know this?
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51
Q

wódz

A

chieftain

In 2017, President Donald Trump’s Strategic and Policy Forum—a group of U.S. corporate chieftains that Mr. Schwarzman headed—was abruptly disbanded after top business leaders said Mr. Trump had failed to sufficiently condemn racism in response to the whitesupremacist rally in Charlottesville, Va.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
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4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

rozwiązywać (np. organizację)

A

to disband

In 2017, President Donald Trump’s Strategic and Policy Forum—a group of U.S. corporate chieftains that Mr. Schwarzman headed—was abruptly disbanded after top business leaders said Mr. Trump had failed to sufficiently condemn racism in response to the whitesupremacist rally in Charlottesville, Va.

How well did you know this?
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53
Q

nie mieć żadnych skrupułów w związku z czymś

A

have no qualms about something

From a young age, he has had few qualms about approaching authority figures—including the colonel in charge of his Army Reserve unit and the dean of Harvard Business School—and pointing out problems at their organizations.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

wyciągnąć (się), leżeć, odpoczywać

A

to recline

It’s more helpful if you can point it out and have a solution, Mr. Schwarzman says, now reclining with his feet up on the chair next to him.

How well did you know this?
1
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2
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4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

przypierać kogoś do muru

A

to pin somebody down

In her day Susan Sontag was America’s most famous—and most glamorous—literary intellectual. Hard to pin down, she could neither be convincingly dismissed by her detractors nor wholeheartedly embraced by her friends.

How well did you know this?
1
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Perfectly
56
Q

w swoich czasach

A

in somebody’s day

In her day Susan Sontag was America’s most famous—and most glamorous—literary intellectual. Hard to pin down, she could neither be convincingly dismissed by her detractors nor wholeheartedly embraced by her friends.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

krytyk

A

detractor

In her day Susan Sontag was America’s most famous—and most glamorous—literary intellectual. Hard to pin down, she could neither be convincingly dismissed by her detractors nor wholeheartedly embraced by her friends.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

z całego serca, całkowicie (np. popierać coś)

A

wholeheartedly

In her day Susan Sontag was America’s most famous—and most glamorous—literary intellectual. Hard to pin down, she could neither be convincingly dismissed by her detractors nor wholeheartedly embraced by her friends.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

zostać zwolennikiem

A

to embrace

In her day Susan Sontag was America’s most famous—and most glamorous—literary intellectual. Hard to pin down, she could neither be convincingly dismissed by her detractors nor wholeheartedly embraced by her friends.

How well did you know this?
1
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Perfectly
60
Q

wpadać w coś (np. w kłopoty)

A

to run into something

But the provider of shared workspace has run into challenges, including lowerpriced competition and a cooling Chinese economy.

How well did you know this?
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2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

odwoływać (np. plany), zrywać (np. umowę), odrzucać (pomysł)

A

to scrap

With the recent departure of Chief Executive Adam Neumann and the company’s scuttled initial public offering, We is scrapping its high-growth strategy and looking to slow its expansion and cut losses.

How well did you know this?
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5
Perfectly
62
Q

niweczyć (czyjeś plany)

A

to scuttle

With the recent departure of Chief Executive Adam Neumann and the company’s scuttled initial public offering, We is scrapping its high-growth strategy and looking to slow its expansion and cut losses.

How well did you know this?
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63
Q

to pull back

A

rezygnować

That means pulling back on ventures in China and other less-profitable overseas markets, say real-estate executives and people close to the company.

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64
Q

fickle

A

kapryśny, zmienny

Much of Chinese demand for workspace comes from startups that tend to be more sensitive to prices; and WeWork soon found itself in rate wars with local operators and landlords seeking tenants. A slowing Chinese economy also makes startup leasing fickle.

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65
Q

high point

A

szczyt, apogeum

The Avedon photo shows Sontag in her mid-40s, during one of the many high points of her celebrity.

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66
Q

to convey

A

oddawać, wyrażać, przekazywać (np. emocje, treść)

To those who were not around during Sontag’s extended heyday—she died in 2004, at age 71—it’s hard to convey just how colossally famous she was.

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67
Q

to espouse

A

opowiedzieć się za czymś

Her image popped up on magazine covers and in Page Six; in Poland denouncing the Communism she had once fiercely espoused; in Seoul arguing on behalf of persecuted South Korean writers; in Berlin when the wall came down; in Sarajevo during the Bosnian war.

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68
Q

luminary

A

osoba znana i podziwiana

She dominated New York literary life, presiding over PEN lectures and Town Hall events, rallying other luminaries at the opera and the latest night spots.

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69
Q

credentials

A

kwalifikacje; referencje

Moser’s credentials are solid: a former books columnist for Harper’s, he is the author of a 2009 biography of the Brazilian novelist Clarice Lispector called “Why This World” as well as a translator of her books from the Portuguese.

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70
Q

haphazard

A

przypadkowy

More valuable is the ability to mold a readable narrative from the shapelessness of a life and the often-haphazard course of a life’s work.

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71
Q

to lay the blame on somebody

A

obciążać kogoś winą

The market for initial public offerings has taken a hit, and it would be easy to lay the blame on an hyped office-sharing outfit and a maker of $2,000 exercise bikes.

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72
Q

to take a hit

A

zostać boleśnie dotkniętym

The market for initial public offerings has taken a hit, and it would be easy to lay the blame on an hyped office-sharing outfit and a maker of $2,000 exercise bikes.

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73
Q

far-flung

A

odległy

The U.S. carrier is gambling that it has a better way to link far-flung markets than SkyTeam.

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74
Q

outlay

A

wydatek

For Delta, meanwhile, the outlay is close to its entire free cash flow for the year through June.

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75
Q

with an eye to something

A

mając coś na uwadze

Many airlines have invested in Latin America with an eye on its strong passenger growth, but low-cost competition and currency crises made it the least profitable market per passenger last year, according to the International Air Transport Association.

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76
Q

flagging

A

podupadły; słabnący

Delta’s traffic and money also should help to reinvigorate Latam’s flagging hubs in the Andes.

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77
Q

poisoned chalice

A

zatruty kielich, nagroda lub zaszczyt, które zwykle są później źródłem kłopotów

Expanding into new markets has often proved to be a poisoned chalice for airlines, because the industry benefits from few economies of scale. Carriers have reconciled this problem with the need to manage large global networks by forming alliances, which can coordinate schedules and link up different service offers through technology.

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78
Q

rezygnować

A

to pull back

That means pulling back on ventures in China and other less-profitable overseas markets, say real-estate executives and people close to the company.

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79
Q

kapryśny, zmienny

A

fickle

Much of Chinese demand for workspace comes from startups that tend to be more sensitive to prices; and WeWork soon found itself in rate wars with local operators and landlords seeking tenants. A slowing Chinese economy also makes startup leasing fickle.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

szczyt, apogeum

A

high point

The Avedon photo shows Sontag in her mid-40s, during one of the many high points of her celebrity.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
81
Q

oddawać, wyrażać, przekazywać (np. emocje, treść)

A

to convey

To those who were not around during Sontag’s extended heyday—she died in 2004, at age 71—it’s hard to convey just how colossally famous she was.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
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82
Q

opowiedzieć się za czymś

A

to espouse

Her image popped up on magazine covers and in Page Six; in Poland denouncing the Communism she had once fiercely espoused; in Seoul arguing on behalf of persecuted South Korean writers; in Berlin when the wall came down; in Sarajevo during the Bosnian war.

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83
Q

osoba znana i podziwiana

A

luminary

She dominated New York literary life, presiding over PEN lectures and Town Hall events, rallying other luminaries at the opera and the latest night spots.

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84
Q

kwalifikacje; referencje

A

credentials

Moser’s credentials are solid: a former books columnist for Harper’s, he is the author of a 2009 biography of the Brazilian novelist Clarice Lispector called “Why This World” as well as a translator of her books from the Portuguese.

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85
Q

przypadkowy

A

haphazard

More valuable is the ability to mold a readable narrative from the shapelessness of a life and the often-haphazard course of a life’s work.

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86
Q

obciążać kogoś winą

A

to lay the blame on somebody

The market for initial public offerings has taken a hit, and it would be easy to lay the blame on an hyped office-sharing outfit and a maker of $2,000 exercise bikes.

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87
Q

zostać boleśnie dotkniętym

A

to take a hit

The market for initial public offerings has taken a hit, and it would be easy to lay the blame on an hyped office-sharing outfit and a maker of $2,000 exercise bikes.

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88
Q

odległy

A

far-flung

The U.S. carrier is gambling that it has a better way to link far-flung markets than SkyTeam.

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89
Q

wydatek

A

outlay

For Delta, meanwhile, the outlay is close to its entire free cash flow for the year through June.

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90
Q

mając coś na uwadze

A

with an eye to something

Many airlines have invested in Latin America with an eye on its strong passenger growth, but low-cost competition and currency crises made it the least profitable market per passenger last year, according to the International Air Transport Association.

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91
Q

podupadły; słabnący

A

flagging

Delta’s traffic and money also should help to reinvigorate Latam’s flagging hubs in the Andes.

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92
Q

zatruty kielich, nagroda lub zaszczyt, które zwykle są później źródłem kłopotów

A

poisoned chalice

Expanding into new markets has often proved to be a poisoned chalice for airlines, because the industry benefits from few economies of scale. Carriers have reconciled this problem with the need to manage large global networks by forming alliances, which can coordinate schedules and link up different service offers through technology.

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93
Q

to reconcile something with something

A

pogodzić (dwie sytuacje, pomysły, fakty)

Expanding into new markets has often proved to be a poisoned chalice for airlines, because the industry benefits from few economies of scale. Carriers have reconciled this problem with the need to manage large global networks by forming alliances, which can coordinate schedules and link up different service offers through technology.

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94
Q

to be on the same page

A

mieć takie samo zdanie, zgadzać się

Five months later, Mr. Trump’s two highest-profile lawyers are again struggling to get on the same page, this time in the face of an impeachment inquiry launched by congressional Democrats last week.

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95
Q

inquiry

A

dochodzenie, śledztwo

Five months later, Mr. Trump’s two highest-profile lawyers are again struggling to get on the same page, this time in the face of an impeachment inquiry launched by congressional Democrats last week.

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96
Q

to scramble for something

A

usilnie zabiegać o coś

Their reluctance has Facebook scrambling to keep Libra on track.

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97
Q

on track

A

w toku

Their reluctance has Facebook scrambling to keep Libra on track.

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98
Q

to slate

A

planować

On Oct. 14, representatives from the companies are slated to meet in Geneva to review a charter for the Libra Association and appoint a board of directors, according to a memo reviewed by The Wall Street Journal.

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99
Q

charter

A

statut (np. firmy, organizacji)

On Oct. 14, representatives from the companies are slated to meet in Geneva to review a charter for the Libra Association and appoint a board of directors, according to a memo reviewed by The Wall Street Journal.

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100
Q

to defect

A

uciec

Major defections could imperil Libra, Facebook’s attempt to persuade consumers to swap their national currencies for a digital coin that could be used to pay for goods and services on the internet.

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101
Q

long-shot

A

ryzykowny

The project’s backers saw the payments-network effort as a long-shot way to profit on Facebook’s 2.4 billion monthly active users.

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102
Q

remittance

A

przekaz (pieniężny), przelew (bankowy), wpłata, płatność

In announcing the project in June, the company said it hoped to provide basic financial services to people around the world who lack bank accounts and to save some of the $25 billion lost by migrants every year through remittance fees.

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103
Q

tongue-lashing

A

ochrzan

David Marcus, the Facebook executive in charge of the project, endured two days of tongue-lashings from members of Congress over the summer for the lack of details about how the new cryptocurrency would work as well as Facebook’s past missteps on data privacy.

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104
Q

legitimate

A

uzasadniony

I can tell you that we’re very calmly, and confidently working through the legitimate concerns that Libra has raised by bringing conversations about the value of digital currencies to the forefront, he said.

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105
Q

to work through

A

radzić sobie

I can tell you that we’re very calmly, and confidently working through the legitimate concerns that Libra has raised by bringing conversations about the value of digital currencies to the forefront, he said.

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106
Q

to bring to the forefront

A

wysunąć na pierwszy plan

I can tell you that we’re very calmly, and confidently working through the legitimate concerns that Libra has raised by bringing conversations about the value of digital currencies to the forefront, he said.

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107
Q

to phase something in

A

wprowadzać stopniowo

After the latest regulatory boost for expanded commercial drone services, the company also intends to phase in routine night flights and heavier cargo limits—areas now generally off limits to most operators.

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108
Q

pogodzić (dwie sytuacje, pomysły, fakty)

A

to reconcile something with something

Expanding into new markets has often proved to be a poisoned chalice for airlines, because the industry benefits from few economies of scale. Carriers have reconciled this problem with the need to manage large global networks by forming alliances, which can coordinate schedules and link up different service offers through technology.

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2
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109
Q

mieć takie samo zdanie, zgadzać się

A

to be on the same page

Five months later, Mr. Trump’s two highest-profile lawyers are again struggling to get on the same page, this time in the face of an impeachment inquiry launched by congressional Democrats last week.

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110
Q

dochodzenie, śledztwo

A

inquiry

Five months later, Mr. Trump’s two highest-profile lawyers are again struggling to get on the same page, this time in the face of an impeachment inquiry launched by congressional Democrats last week.

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111
Q

usilnie zabiegać o coś

A

to scramble for something

Their reluctance has Facebook scrambling to keep Libra on track.

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112
Q

w toku

A

on track

Their reluctance has Facebook scrambling to keep Libra on track.

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113
Q

planować

A

to slate

On Oct. 14, representatives from the companies are slated to meet in Geneva to review a charter for the Libra Association and appoint a board of directors, according to a memo reviewed by The Wall Street Journal.

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114
Q

statut (np. firmy, organizacji)

A

charter

On Oct. 14, representatives from the companies are slated to meet in Geneva to review a charter for the Libra Association and appoint a board of directors, according to a memo reviewed by The Wall Street Journal.

How well did you know this?
1
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2
3
4
5
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115
Q

uciec

A

to defect

Major defections could imperil Libra, Facebook’s attempt to persuade consumers to swap their national currencies for a digital coin that could be used to pay for goods and services on the internet.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
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116
Q

ryzykowny

A

long-shot

The project’s backers saw the payments-network effort as a long-shot way to profit on Facebook’s 2.4 billion monthly active users.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
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117
Q

przekaz (pieniężny), przelew (bankowy), wpłata, płatność

A

remittance

In announcing the project in June, the company said it hoped to provide basic financial services to people around the world who lack bank accounts and to save some of the $25 billion lost by migrants every year through remittance fees.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
118
Q

ochrzan

A

tongue-lashing

David Marcus, the Facebook executive in charge of the project, endured two days of tongue-lashings from members of Congress over the summer for the lack of details about how the new cryptocurrency would work as well as Facebook’s past missteps on data privacy.

How well did you know this?
1
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2
3
4
5
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119
Q

uzasadniony

A

legitimate

I can tell you that we’re very calmly, and confidently working through the legitimate concerns that Libra has raised by bringing conversations about the value of digital currencies to the forefront, he said.

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2
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120
Q

radzić sobie

A

to work through

I can tell you that we’re very calmly, and confidently working through the legitimate concerns that Libra has raised by bringing conversations about the value of digital currencies to the forefront, he said.

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2
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121
Q

wysunąć na pierwszy plan

A

to bring to the forefront

I can tell you that we’re very calmly, and confidently working through the legitimate concerns that Libra has raised by bringing conversations about the value of digital currencies to the forefront, he said.

122
Q

wprowadzać stopniowo

A

to phase something in

After the latest regulatory boost for expanded commercial drone services, the company also intends to phase in routine night flights and heavier cargo limits—areas now generally off limits to most operators.

123
Q

to subvert

A

obalać (rząd)

It would mean the president had subverted the national interest to pursue a political vendetta.

124
Q

make-believe

A

na niby, wymyślony, pozorny

Some venture capitalists are living in a world of make-believe. Thank goodness for stockmarkets.

125
Q

to toil away

A

ciężko pracować, harować

Until recently the image of an entrepreneur was of a thrifty workaholic toiling away in a garage.

126
Q

to epitomise

A

być uosobieniem, być typowym przykładem, stanowić przejaw

Then came the “founder”, as epitomised by the flowing-haired Adam Neumann of WeWork, an office-subleasing firm dressed up as a tech giant.

127
Q

to trip over something

A

potknąć się o coś

Like other charismatic founders, such as Travis Kalanick, co-creator of Uber, a ride-hailing service, he tripped over his own billion-dollar ego.

128
Q

invariably

A

niezmiennie, zawsze

In such cases, attention invariably focuses on the founders’ hubris.

129
Q

hubris

A

pycha

In such cases, attention invariably focuses on the founders’ hubris.

130
Q

to yarn

A

opowiadać bajki; inne: przędza

But it is the venture-capital industry that helps spin the invisible yarn that creates the legends. Some of its biggest names, such as SoftBank, have been peddling valuations of companies like WeWork that border on the absurd.

131
Q

thrall

A

niewola

In their competition to fund the biggest deals, they have been in thrall to founders’ excesses, rather than providing sober adult supervision.

132
Q

excess

A

wybryki

In their competition to fund the biggest deals, they have been in thrall to founders’ excesses, rather than providing sober adult supervision.

133
Q

to boot

A

na dodatek

That is more than ten times the market capitalisation of IWG, a rival with bigger sales—and a profit to boot.

134
Q

to jostle

A

rywalizować; rozpychać się

When venture capitalists jostle with each other to write cheques of $100m or more on a daily basis, it goes to a founder’s head.

135
Q

to entrench

A

umocnić

The mountain of venture money available, including from mutual funds, enabled his firm to stay private for nine years, almost three times longer than the average tech startup in 2001. It entrenched bad habits.

136
Q

to go ahead with something

A

zacząć coś robić

When the firm tried to go ahead with an IPO, it ignored the implicit bargain of the stockmarket: that investors give companies capital in exchange for some influence.

137
Q

overlord

A

władca

Rather than buying into a company run by a messianic overlord with an insatiable demand for cash, investors balked.

138
Q

obalać (rząd)

A

to subvert

It would mean the president had subverted the national interest to pursue a political vendetta.

139
Q

na niby, wymyślony, pozorny

A

make-believe

Some venture capitalists are living in a world of make-believe. Thank goodness for stockmarkets.

140
Q

ciężko pracować, harować

A

to toil away

Until recently the image of an entrepreneur was of a thrifty workaholic toiling away in a garage.

141
Q

być uosobieniem, być typowym przykładem, stanowić przejaw

A

to epitomise

Then came the “founder”, as epitomised by the flowing-haired Adam Neumann of WeWork, an office-subleasing firm dressed up as a tech giant.

142
Q

potknąć się o coś

A

to trip over something

Like other charismatic founders, such as Travis Kalanick, co-creator of Uber, a ride-hailing service, he tripped over his own billion-dollar ego.

143
Q

niezmiennie, zawsze

A

invariably

In such cases, attention invariably focuses on the founders’ hubris.

144
Q

pycha

A

hubris

In such cases, attention invariably focuses on the founders’ hubris.

145
Q

opowiadać bajki; inne: przędza

A

to yarn

But it is the venture-capital industry that helps spin the invisible yarn that creates the legends. Some of its biggest names, such as SoftBank, have been peddling valuations of companies like WeWork that border on the absurd.

146
Q

niewola

A

thrall

In their competition to fund the biggest deals, they have been in thrall to founders’ excesses, rather than providing sober adult supervision.

147
Q

wybryki

A

excess

In their competition to fund the biggest deals, they have been in thrall to founders’ excesses, rather than providing sober adult supervision.

148
Q

na dodatek

A

to boot

That is more than ten times the market capitalisation of IWG, a rival with bigger sales—and a profit to boot.

149
Q

rywalizować; rozpychać się

A

to jostle

When venture capitalists jostle with each other to write cheques of $100m or more on a daily basis, it goes to a founder’s head.

150
Q

umocnić

A

to entrench

The mountain of venture money available, including from mutual funds, enabled his firm to stay private for nine years, almost three times longer than the average tech startup in 2001. It entrenched bad habits.

151
Q

zacząć coś robić

A

to go ahead with something

When the firm tried to go ahead with an IPO, it ignored the implicit bargain of the stockmarket: that investors give companies capital in exchange for some influence.

152
Q

władca

A

overlord

Rather than buying into a company run by a messianic overlord with an insatiable demand for cash, investors balked.

153
Q

rather than

A

zamiast

Rather than buying into a company run by a messianic overlord with an insatiable demand for cash, investors balked.

154
Q

to have a ripple effect on something

A

odbić się na czymś

The saga will have three ripple effects: on fundraising, governance and the wider economy.

155
Q

to sell off

A

wyprzedawać

California’s recent efforts to categorise drivers for gig-economy firms as employees rather than contractors has added to the post-ipo sell-off of Uber and its rival, Lyft.

156
Q

to dry up

A

wyczerpywać się (np. zapasy)

Second, as money dries up, the balance of power may shift from the founders to investors, reducing the tolerance for supervoting shares and crony boards.

157
Q

at large

A

w ogólnym ujęciu

Lastly, business at large will feel the impact. It may doom Softbank’s efforts to raise a second $100bn-plus Vision Fund to replicate its earlier one, which invested in companies like Uber and We-Work.

158
Q

to crank out something

A

produkować coś

Shares of newly listed software firms that crank out at least some cash, such as Zoom Video Communications and Datadog, have rocketed this year.

159
Q

lodging

A

kwatera

Airbnb, a lodging site with positive ebitda, still makes investors swoon. The salutary lesson is that the public markets are doing their job, rewarding firms that generate cash or profits, shunning those that do not.

160
Q

salutary

A

pożyteczny

Airbnb, a lodging site with positive ebitda, still makes investors swoon. The salutary lesson is that the public markets are doing their job, rewarding firms that generate cash or profits, shunning those that do not.

161
Q

to swoon

A

wpadać w zachwyt

Airbnb, a lodging site with positive ebitda, still makes investors swoon. The salutary lesson is that the public markets are doing their job, rewarding firms that generate cash or profits, shunning those that do not.

162
Q

infallible

A

nieomylny

After years in which venture capitalists have cast themselves as infallible arbiters of value, it is good to see public investors shouting when an entrepreneur, for all his chutzpah, has no clothes.

163
Q

to cast somebody as something

A

uważać kogoś za jakąś osobę

After years in which venture capitalists have cast themselves as infallible arbiters of value, it is good to see public investors shouting when an entrepreneur, for all his chutzpah, has no clothes.

164
Q

chutzpah

A

bezczelność, tupet

After years in which venture capitalists have cast themselves as infallible arbiters of value, it is good to see public investors shouting when an entrepreneur, for all his chutzpah, has no clothes.

165
Q

for all something

A

pomimo czegoś

After years in which venture capitalists have cast themselves as infallible arbiters of value, it is good to see public investors shouting when an entrepreneur, for all his chutzpah, has no clothes.

166
Q

to rapture

A

zrywać (stosunki)

America’s economic relationship with China is rupturing. Tariffs now cover around two-thirds of the countries’ bilateral trade in goods, and will include almost all of it from December 15th.

167
Q

to contend

A

twierdzić

China hawks contend that America should have blocked China’s entry into the World Trade Organisation (wto) in 2001.

168
Q

zamiast

A

rather than

Rather than buying into a company run by a messianic overlord with an insatiable demand for cash, investors balked.

169
Q

odbić się na czymś

A

to have a ripple effect on something

The saga will have three ripple effects: on fundraising, governance and the wider economy.

170
Q

wyprzedawać

A

to sell off

California’s recent efforts to categorise drivers for gig-economy firms as employees rather than contractors has added to the post-ipo sell-off of Uber and its rival, Lyft.

171
Q

wyczerpywać się (np. zapasy)

A

to dry up

Second, as money dries up, the balance of power may shift from the founders to investors, reducing the tolerance for supervoting shares and crony boards.

172
Q

w ogólnym ujęciu

A

at large

Lastly, business at large will feel the impact. It may doom Softbank’s efforts to raise a second $100bn-plus Vision Fund to replicate its earlier one, which invested in companies like Uber and We-Work.

173
Q

produkować coś

A

to crank out something

Shares of newly listed software firms that crank out at least some cash, such as Zoom Video Communications and Datadog, have rocketed this year.

174
Q

kwatera

A

lodging

Airbnb, a lodging site with positive ebitda, still makes investors swoon. The salutary lesson is that the public markets are doing their job, rewarding firms that generate cash or profits, shunning those that do not.

175
Q

pożyteczny

A

salutary

Airbnb, a lodging site with positive ebitda, still makes investors swoon. The salutary lesson is that the public markets are doing their job, rewarding firms that generate cash or profits, shunning those that do not.

176
Q

wpadać w zachwyt

A

to swoon

Airbnb, a lodging site with positive ebitda, still makes investors swoon. The salutary lesson is that the public markets are doing their job, rewarding firms that generate cash or profits, shunning those that do not.

177
Q

nieomylny

A

infallible

After years in which venture capitalists have cast themselves as infallible arbiters of value, it is good to see public investors shouting when an entrepreneur, for all his chutzpah, has no clothes.

178
Q

uważać kogoś za jakąś osobę

A

to cast somebody as something

After years in which venture capitalists have cast themselves as infallible arbiters of value, it is good to see public investors shouting when an entrepreneur, for all his chutzpah, has no clothes.

179
Q

bezczelność, tupet

A

chutzpah

After years in which venture capitalists have cast themselves as infallible arbiters of value, it is good to see public investors shouting when an entrepreneur, for all his chutzpah, has no clothes.

180
Q

pomimo czegoś

A

for all something

After years in which venture capitalists have cast themselves as infallible arbiters of value, it is good to see public investors shouting when an entrepreneur, for all his chutzpah, has no clothes.

181
Q

zrywać (stosunki)

A

to rapture

America’s economic relationship with China is rupturing. Tariffs now cover around two-thirds of the countries’ bilateral trade in goods, and will include almost all of it from December 15th.

182
Q

twierdzić

A

to contend

China hawks contend that America should have blocked China’s entry into the World Trade Organisation (wto) in 2001.

183
Q

to embrace

A

przyjmować (np. ofertę, możliwość)

Even then, they reckon, it was obvious China would never embrace the Western economic model.

184
Q

to impair

A

zaszkodzić, wpływać ujemnie

Mr. Kushner arranged a call between Mr. Cook and his father-in-law, President Trump, people familiar with the call said, giving the Apple chief a chance to explain how tariffs would increase iPhone prices and impair Apple’s ability to compete against rivals such as Samsung Electronics Co.

185
Q

to exempt

A

zwolnić (nie musieć czegoś robić)

Within days, the Trump administration scaled back its tariff plan to exempt a swath of electronics products, including iPhones, saying it wanted to protect consumers ahead of the holiday shopping season.

186
Q

to scale back

A

redukować; obniżać

Within days, the Trump administration scaled back its tariff plan to exempt a swath of electronics products, including iPhones, saying it wanted to protect consumers ahead of the holiday shopping season.

187
Q

swath

A

duża część czegoś

Within days, the Trump administration scaled back its tariff plan to exempt a swath of electronics products, including iPhones, saying it wanted to protect consumers ahead of the holiday shopping season.

188
Q

to encapsulate

A

podsumować; streszczać

The events encapsulated Mr. Cook’s diplomacy in the Trump era. To protect his company’s interests, people close to the company and administration said, the Apple CEO has cultivated a relationship with the president and his family, an unlikely alliance given their contrasting personalities and divergent views on many issues.

189
Q

to steer clear of something

A

trzymać się od czegoś z daleka

Mr. Cook is expected to continue to engage on issues related to the company’s business while steering clear of politics and pushing back on social issues.

190
Q

chops

A

umiejętności; zdolności

Mr. Cook serves as an adviser to the administration’s workforce policy board, and the two have dined together the past two summers at Mr. Trump’s golf club in Bedminster, N.J. Mr. Trump refers to theApple CEO as friend and lauds his business chops.

191
Q

focal point

A

centralny punkt

He said those relationships tend to focus more on administration priorities such as trade and tariffs than the broader economy, a focal point of past administrations.

192
Q

outlays

A

wydatki

Mr. Cook’s personal diplomacy stands out among tech giants. Others have sharply increased their outlays on lobbying in recent years but haven’t forged close ties to the administration.

193
Q

to aim at

A

mający na celu

Uber Technologies Inc. Has launched an app aimed at pairing businesses with temporary workers in an effort to bring in more revenue as the company struggles to turn a profit.

194
Q

opening

A

wakat (wolne stanowisko)

The Uber Works app, which made its debut in Chicago on Thursday, is designed to match workers such as chefs and cleaners with companies looking to fill a temporary opening.

195
Q

to sift through

A

przeczesywać (np. dokumenty); dokładnie badać (fakty)

The app enables users to sift through jobs by location, pay and skills, Uber said, adding that it spent the past year testing it.

196
Q

to hail

A

przywołać (taksówkę, portiera)

Similar to its ride-hailing service, Uber will use an algorithm to set the wages for jobs that employers list on its app, instead of the employers doing it.

197
Q

mainstay

A

podstawa, ostoja, podpora

Uber’s move to offer a service to gig workers, rather than employ them directly, comes as its mainstay business is under financial and regulatory pressure.

198
Q

przyjmować (np. ofertę, możliwość)

A

to embrace

Even then, they reckon, it was obvious China would never embrace the Western economic model.

199
Q

zaszkodzić, wpływać ujemnie

A

to impair

Mr. Kushner arranged a call between Mr. Cook and his father-in-law, President Trump, people familiar with the call said, giving the Apple chief a chance to explain how tariffs would increase iPhone prices and impair Apple’s ability to compete against rivals such as Samsung Electronics Co.

200
Q

zwolnić (nie musieć czegoś robić)

A

to exempt

Within days, the Trump administration scaled back its tariff plan to exempt a swath of electronics products, including iPhones, saying it wanted to protect consumers ahead of the holiday shopping season.

201
Q

redukować; obniżać

A

to scale back

Within days, the Trump administration scaled back its tariff plan to exempt a swath of electronics products, including iPhones, saying it wanted to protect consumers ahead of the holiday shopping season.

202
Q

duża część czegoś

A

swath

Within days, the Trump administration scaled back its tariff plan to exempt a swath of electronics products, including iPhones, saying it wanted to protect consumers ahead of the holiday shopping season.

203
Q

podsumować; streszczać

A

to encapsulate

The events encapsulated Mr. Cook’s diplomacy in the Trump era. To protect his company’s interests, people close to the company and administration said, the Apple CEO has cultivated a relationship with the president and his family, an unlikely alliance given their contrasting personalities and divergent views on many issues.

204
Q

trzymać się od czegoś z daleka

A

to steer clear of something

Mr. Cook is expected to continue to engage on issues related to the company’s business while steering clear of politics and pushing back on social issues.

205
Q

umiejętności; zdolności

A

chops

Mr. Cook serves as an adviser to the administration’s workforce policy board, and the two have dined together the past two summers at Mr. Trump’s golf club in Bedminster, N.J. Mr. Trump refers to theApple CEO as friend and lauds his business chops.

206
Q

centralny punkt

A

focal point

He said those relationships tend to focus more on administration priorities such as trade and tariffs than the broader economy, a focal point of past administrations.

207
Q

wydatki

A

outlays

Mr. Cook’s personal diplomacy stands out among tech giants. Others have sharply increased their outlays on lobbying in recent years but haven’t forged close ties to the administration.

208
Q

mający na celu

A

to aim at

Uber Technologies Inc. Has launched an app aimed at pairing businesses with temporary workers in an effort to bring in more revenue as the company struggles to turn a profit.

209
Q

wakat (wolne stanowisko)

A

opening

The Uber Works app, which made its debut in Chicago on Thursday, is designed to match workers such as chefs and cleaners with companies looking to fill a temporary opening.

210
Q

przeczesywać (np. dokumenty); dokładnie badać (fakty)

A

to sift through

The app enables users to sift through jobs by location, pay and skills, Uber said, adding that it spent the past year testing it.

211
Q

przywołać (taksówkę, portiera)

A

to hail

Similar to its ride-hailing service, Uber will use an algorithm to set the wages for jobs that employers list on its app, instead of the employers doing it.

212
Q

podstawa, ostoja, podpora

A

mainstay

Uber’s move to offer a service to gig workers, rather than employ them directly, comes as its mainstay business is under financial and regulatory pressure.

213
Q

arrangements

A

plany, przygotowania, ustalenia

Uber and rival Lyft Inc. have opposed the measure, arguing that it would introduce new costs and hurt their drivers who prefer flexible work arrangements.

214
Q

to erode

A

źle wpływać na coś

The law threatens to upend Uber’s business model, which relies on gig workers such as drivers, and to further erode its bottom line.

215
Q

to weigh down

A

obciążać; przytłaczać

The company in August posted its largest quarterly loss, weighed down by competition in growth markets such as Latin America, slowing growth in its core ride-hailing business and onetime expenses related to its initial public offering.

216
Q

to tap into

A

wykorzystać; podłączyć się

Uber wants to tap into a lucrative market with its new app.

217
Q

to draw

A

przyciągać

That business model, though, could put Uber at risk of drawing more government scrutiny, said Sanjukta Paul, a law professor at Wayne State University.

218
Q

statutory

A

podlegający ustawie, kontrolowany przez ustawę

Traditionally, staffing firms have been classified as statutory employers, she said, and they share some responsibility with employers in ensuring that workers are compensated fairly.

219
Q

to air

A

wypowiadać publicznie

Apple executives debated skipping the summit, worried Mr. Trump would air grievances about manufacturing and Apple’s commitment to encrypted iPhones, according to a person familiar with the company.

220
Q

to skip

A

darować sobie; pominąć

Apple executives debated skipping the summit, worried Mr. Trump would air grievances about manufacturing and Apple’s commitment to encrypted iPhones, according to a person familiar with the company.

221
Q

grievances

A

pretensje

Apple executives debated skipping the summit, worried Mr. Trump would air grievances about manufacturing and Apple’s commitment to encrypted iPhones, according to a person familiar with the company.

222
Q

to come away with something

A

odjeżdżać z czymś (wrażeniem, uczuciem)

Mr. Cook came away from the meeting with a sense that Mr Trump listened and that they could work together, one of the people familiar with the company said.

223
Q

to stage a walkout

A

wyjść z sali na znak protestu

The order disrupted airports and triggered protests at Google, where thousands of people staged a walkout.

224
Q

standing

A

reputacja

Mr. Cook has said he relies on a simple formula before weighing in, asking himself: Does Apple have a right to talk about this? Do we have standing?

225
Q

to hold one’s tongue

A

trzymać język za zębami

At other times, Mr. Cook holds his tongue. When the president told the Journal in July 2017 that Mr. Cook promised to build “three big plants, beautiful plants” in the U.S., the company declined to comment, pointing to past statements about its reliance on U.S. suppliers for components.

226
Q

sticking point

A

kwestia sporna

Trade remained a major sticking point.

227
Q

to ward something off

A

zapobiegać czemuś

To ward off criticism of its overseas manufacturing, Apple rebranded commitments to U.S. manufacturing as spending from an “Advanced Manufacturing Fund” program, one of the people close to the company said.

228
Q

plany, przygotowania, ustalenia

A

arrangements

Uber and rival Lyft Inc. have opposed the measure, arguing that it would introduce new costs and hurt their drivers who prefer flexible work arrangements.

229
Q

źle wpływać na coś

A

to erode

The law threatens to upend Uber’s business model, which relies on gig workers such as drivers, and to further erode its bottom line.

230
Q

obciążać; przytłaczać

A

to weigh down

The company in August posted its largest quarterly loss, weighed down by competition in growth markets such as Latin America, slowing growth in its core ride-hailing business and onetime expenses related to its initial public offering.

231
Q

wykorzystać; podłączyć się

A

to tap into

Uber wants to tap into a lucrative market with its new app.

232
Q

przyciągać

A

to draw

That business model, though, could put Uber at risk of drawing more government scrutiny, said Sanjukta Paul, a law professor at Wayne State University.

233
Q

podlegający ustawie, kontrolowany przez ustawę

A

statutory

Traditionally, staffing firms have been classified as statutory employers, she said, and they share some responsibility with employers in ensuring that workers are compensated fairly.

234
Q

wypowiadać publicznie

A

to air

Apple executives debated skipping the summit, worried Mr. Trump would air grievances about manufacturing and Apple’s commitment to encrypted iPhones, according to a person familiar with the company.

235
Q

darować sobie; pominąć

A

to skip

Apple executives debated skipping the summit, worried Mr. Trump would air grievances about manufacturing and Apple’s commitment to encrypted iPhones, according to a person familiar with the company.

236
Q

pretensje

A

grievances

Apple executives debated skipping the summit, worried Mr. Trump would air grievances about manufacturing and Apple’s commitment to encrypted iPhones, according to a person familiar with the company.

237
Q

odjeżdżać z czymś (wrażeniem, uczuciem)

A

to come away with something

Mr. Cook came away from the meeting with a sense that Mr Trump listened and that they could work together, one of the people familiar with the company said.

238
Q

wyjść z sali na znak protestu

A

to stage a walkout

The order disrupted airports and triggered protests at Google, where thousands of people staged a walkout.

239
Q

reputacja

A

standing

Mr. Cook has said he relies on a simple formula before weighing in, asking himself: Does Apple have a right to talk about this? Do we have standing?

240
Q

trzymać język za zębami

A

to hold one’s tongue

At other times, Mr. Cook holds his tongue. When the president told the Journal in July 2017 that Mr. Cook promised to build “three big plants, beautiful plants” in the U.S., the company declined to comment, pointing to past statements about its reliance on U.S. suppliers for components.

241
Q

kwestia sporna

A

sticking point

Trade remained a major sticking point.

242
Q

zapobiegać czemuś

A

to ward something off

To ward off criticism of its overseas manufacturing, Apple rebranded commitments to U.S. manufacturing as spending from an “Advanced Manufacturing Fund” program, one of the people close to the company said.

243
Q

cold shoulder

A

chłodne traktowanie

Investors are increasingly turning a cold shoulder to upstart companies that look less likely to go the distance, such as Uber and Peloton, in favor of fast-growing moneymakers such as Beyond Meat.

244
Q

to go the distance

A

przetrwać

Investors are increasingly turning a cold shoulder to upstart companies that look less likely to go the distance, such as Uber and Peloton, in favor of fast-growing moneymakers such as Beyond Meat.

245
Q

to discriminate

A

rozróżniać

The bad news: A number of high-profile debuts have been disappointing. The good news: Investors have become more discriminating.

246
Q

to see

A

doświadczać

After a remarkable first half that saw newly public companies raise capital at a historic rate, there are signs everywhere that a correction has set in.

247
Q

to set in

A

nastać, zapanować

After a remarkable first half that saw newly public companies raise capital at a historic rate, there are signs everywhere that a correction has set in.

248
Q

hullabaloo

A

harmider, rwetes, zgiełk

Lately, there’s been lots of noise and fireworks, and hullabaloo about direct listings.

249
Q

darned

A

cholerny

Institutional investors are pretty darned smart when looking at IPOs, regardless of structure and buzz.

250
Q

customer-facing

A

bezpośrednia obsługa klienta

The trouble for money-losing customer-facing companies like Uber Technologies (ticker: UBER), Lyft (LYFT), and Peloton Interactive (PTON) shouldn’t be confused with the strong investor interest in cloud-based enterprise software companies, which sport hypergrowth and subscription-based revenue models that make their results highly predictable.

251
Q

to sport something

A

wyróżniać się czymś; prezentować coś

The trouble for money-losing customer-facing companies like Uber Technologies (ticker: UBER), Lyft (LYFT), and Peloton Interactive (PTON) shouldn’t be confused with the strong investor interest in cloud-based enterprise software companies, which sport hypergrowth and subscription-based revenue models that make their results highly predictable.

252
Q

to revamp

A

poprawiać; ulepszać

WeWork is now revamping its approach to corporate governance and co-founder Adam Neumann stepped down as chief executive.

253
Q

unbounded

A

nieograniczony; bezkresny

WeWork will have an impact on companies assuming losses can be unbounded or that governance does not matter, she says. Companies need a credible path to profitability.

254
Q

to knock out

A

zniszczyć

Attackers using low-flying drones and cruise missiles knocked out 5.7 million barrels worth of production, or about 60% of what Saudi Arabia currently produces.

255
Q

aftermath

A

następstwo, wynik (np. wojny, klęski żywiołowej)

Investors took some lessons from the attacks and their aftermath: that oil infrastructure is vulnerable to new kinds of attacks; that oil should get a longer-term bump of $3 to $5 to account for new geopolitical risks; and that it will take a more fundamental shift in the markets to change recent trading patterns.

256
Q

to bump

A

podskakiwać

Investors took some lessons from the attacks and their aftermath: that oil infrastructure is vulnerable to new kinds of attacks; that oil should get a longer-term bump of $3 to $5 to account for new geopolitical risks; and that it will take a more fundamental shift in the markets to change recent trading patterns.

257
Q

for the most part

A

w przeważającej części

For the most part, investors continue to favor stocks they liked before the attacks—companies with low leverage and strong cash return policies.

258
Q

chłodne traktowanie

A

cold shoulder

Investors are increasingly turning a cold shoulder to upstart companies that look less likely to go the distance, such as Uber and Peloton, in favor of fast-growing moneymakers such as Beyond Meat.

259
Q

przetrwać

A

to go the distance

Investors are increasingly turning a cold shoulder to upstart companies that look less likely to go the distance, such as Uber and Peloton, in favor of fast-growing moneymakers such as Beyond Meat.

260
Q

rozróżniać

A

to discriminate

The bad news: A number of high-profile debuts have been disappointing. The good news: Investors have become more discriminating.

261
Q

doświadczać

A

to see

After a remarkable first half that saw newly public companies raise capital at a historic rate, there are signs everywhere that a correction has set in.

262
Q

nastać, zapanować

A

to set in

After a remarkable first half that saw newly public companies raise capital at a historic rate, there are signs everywhere that a correction has set in.

263
Q

harmider, rwetes, zgiełk

A

hullabaloo

Lately, there’s been lots of noise and fireworks, and hullabaloo about direct listings.

264
Q

cholerny

A

darned

Institutional investors are pretty darned smart when looking at IPOs, regardless of structure and buzz.

265
Q

bezpośrednia obsługa klienta

A

customer-facing

The trouble for money-losing customer-facing companies like Uber Technologies (ticker: UBER), Lyft (LYFT), and Peloton Interactive (PTON) shouldn’t be confused with the strong investor interest in cloud-based enterprise software companies, which sport hypergrowth and subscription-based revenue models that make their results highly predictable.

266
Q

wyróżniać się czymś; prezentować coś

A

to sport something

The trouble for money-losing customer-facing companies like Uber Technologies (ticker: UBER), Lyft (LYFT), and Peloton Interactive (PTON) shouldn’t be confused with the strong investor interest in cloud-based enterprise software companies, which sport hypergrowth and subscription-based revenue models that make their results highly predictable.

267
Q

poprawiać; ulepszać

A

to revamp

WeWork is now revamping its approach to corporate governance and co-founder Adam Neumann stepped down as chief executive.

268
Q

nieograniczony; bezkresny

A

unbounded

WeWork will have an impact on companies assuming losses can be unbounded or that governance does not matter, she says. Companies need a credible path to profitability.

269
Q

zniszczyć

A

to knock out

Attackers using low-flying drones and cruise missiles knocked out 5.7 million barrels worth of production, or about 60% of what Saudi Arabia currently produces.

270
Q

następstwo, wynik (np. wojny, klęski żywiołowej)

A

aftermath

Investors took some lessons from the attacks and their aftermath: that oil infrastructure is vulnerable to new kinds of attacks; that oil should get a longer-term bump of $3 to $5 to account for new geopolitical risks; and that it will take a more fundamental shift in the markets to change recent trading patterns.

271
Q

podskakiwać

A

to bump

Investors took some lessons from the attacks and their aftermath: that oil infrastructure is vulnerable to new kinds of attacks; that oil should get a longer-term bump of $3 to $5 to account for new geopolitical risks; and that it will take a more fundamental shift in the markets to change recent trading patterns.

272
Q

w przeważającej części

A

for the most part

For the most part, investors continue to favor stocks they liked before the attacks—companies with low leverage and strong cash return policies.

273
Q

to play something out

A

zrealizować coś

His hypothesis was that highly levered oil names would outperform companies with low leverage during a shock. That phenomenon did play out—but just for a day.

274
Q

to deal a blow to somebody

A

zadać komuś cios

PayPal Holdings Inc. is withdrawing from the group of companies Facebook Inc. assembled to launch a global cryptocurrency-based payments network, dealing a blow to the social-media giant’s ambitions to transform financial services.

275
Q

to see something through

A

doprowadzić coś do końca

Each organization that started this journey will have to make its own assessment of risks and rewards of being committed to seeing through the change that Libra promises.

276
Q

to be better off

A

być w lepszej sytuacji

We’re better off knowing about this lack of commitment now, rather than later, Mr. Disparte wrote in a subsequent email.

277
Q

subsequent

A

późniejszy; kolejny; dalszy

We’re better off knowing about this lack of commitment now, rather than later, Mr. Disparte wrote in a subsequent email.

278
Q

to underpin

A

wspierać, podpierać (konstrukcję)

In 2018, he formed a team within the social-media company to explore applications of blockchain, the technology that underpins bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies.

279
Q

to sign on

A

zgłosić się; zapisać się

The number of people that use Facebook every month is around 10 times the number of people that use PayPal every year, and the opportunity to deliver financial services to them motivated PayPal to sign on to Libra early.

280
Q

beyond

A

po

The empire lasted only a few decades beyond his death, but the institutions and cultural processes he promoted have marked Western Europe until today.

281
Q

to capture

A

uchwycić, oddawać

For over a millennium, a mythic Charlemagne captured the dreams of Europeans and inspired or challenged their political leaders.

282
Q

to grasp

A

pojmować, rozumieć

But how to grasp the person that was Charles?

283
Q

to jot

A

zapisywać, notować

He can be glimpsed only from a handful of letters dictated to staff, a few oral comments jotted into the margins of texts, the formal documents issued in his name, an assortment of anonymously authored annals and, later, laudatory biographies.

284
Q

oomph

A

ikra, energia życiowa

Elizabeth Warren saw in the faces of supporters at her earliest presidential campaign events that her wealth-tax pitch needed more oomph.

285
Q

to buy in

A

zaakceptować, zgodzić się, poprzeć

So she paid extra attention to making sure her supporters bought in.

286
Q

requisite

A

warunek; rzecz niezbędna

Effective communication, of course, is a requisite in politics.

287
Q

to sway

A

wywierać wpływ (na kogoś)

Swaths of voters, particularly if she makes it to a general election, won’t be swayed by the 70-year-old former Harvard law professor’s liberal arguments, no matter how they are packaged, and some of Ms. Warren’s supporters worry she isn’t street-fighter tough enough to take on Mr. Trump.

288
Q

zrealizować coś

A

to play something out

His hypothesis was that highly levered oil names would outperform companies with low leverage during a shock. That phenomenon did play out—but just for a day.

289
Q

zadać komuś cios

A

to deal a blow to somebody

PayPal Holdings Inc. is withdrawing from the group of companies Facebook Inc. assembled to launch a global cryptocurrency-based payments network, dealing a blow to the social-media giant’s ambitions to transform financial services.

290
Q

doprowadzić coś do końca

A

to see something through

Each organization that started this journey will have to make its own assessment of risks and rewards of being committed to seeing through the change that Libra promises.

291
Q

być w lepszej sytuacji

A

to be better off

We’re better off knowing about this lack of commitment now, rather than later, Mr. Disparte wrote in a subsequent email.

292
Q

późniejszy; kolejny; dalszy

A

subsequent

We’re better off knowing about this lack of commitment now, rather than later, Mr. Disparte wrote in a subsequent email.

293
Q

wspierać, podpierać (konstrukcję)

A

to underpin

In 2018, he formed a team within the social-media company to explore applications of blockchain, the technology that underpins bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies.

294
Q

zgłosić się; zapisać się

A

to sign on

The number of people that use Facebook every month is around 10 times the number of people that use PayPal every year, and the opportunity to deliver financial services to them motivated PayPal to sign on to Libra early.

295
Q

po

A

beyond

The empire lasted only a few decades beyond his death, but the institutions and cultural processes he promoted have marked Western Europe until today.

296
Q

uchwycić, oddawać

A

to capture

For over a millennium, a mythic Charlemagne captured the dreams of Europeans and inspired or challenged their political leaders.

297
Q

pojmować, rozumieć

A

to grasp

But how to grasp the person that was Charles?

298
Q

zapisywać, notować

A

to jot

He can be glimpsed only from a handful of letters dictated to staff, a few oral comments jotted into the margins of texts, the formal documents issued in his name, an assortment of anonymously authored annals and, later, laudatory biographies.

299
Q

ikra, energia życiowa

A

oomph

Elizabeth Warren saw in the faces of supporters at her earliest presidential campaign events that her wealth-tax pitch needed more oomph.

300
Q

zaakceptować, zgodzić się, poprzeć

A

to buy in

So she paid extra attention to making sure her supporters bought in.

301
Q

warunek; rzecz niezbędna

A

requisite

Effective communication, of course, is a requisite in politics.

302
Q

wywierać wpływ (na kogoś)

A

to sway

Swaths of voters, particularly if she makes it to a general election, won’t be swayed by the 70-year-old former Harvard law professor’s liberal arguments, no matter how they are packaged, and some of Ms. Warren’s supporters worry she isn’t street-fighter tough enough to take on Mr. Trump.