Samba Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is Latin American music found?

A

In Spanish and Portuguese speaking countries like the Americas and the Caribbean

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2
Q

What is the samba

A

Samba is a Brazilian musical genre derived from African and European roots.
A Samba band or ensemble play samba music and have a large percussion section playing many different rhythms

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3
Q

Rhythm

A

A pattern of beats, sounds and silences

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4
Q

Polyrhythm

A

A thick texture of lots of rhythms stacked on top of each other

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5
Q

Name a common technique used in samba music

A

Call and response

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6
Q

What is syncopation

A

When the weaker beats of the bar are emphasised or stressed

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7
Q

What is an ostinato ?

A

An ostinato is a repeated pattern

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8
Q

What is a rhythmic ostinato

A

A repeated pattern of beats

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9
Q

Latin American music often uses repeated patterns of …

A

Syncopated rhythms

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10
Q

What does the Bossa Nova mean?

A

Samba+ jazz

Means new style or trend

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11
Q

Pitch

A

How high or low a note is

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12
Q

Tempo

A

Fast or slow

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13
Q

Accelerando

A

Getting faster

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14
Q

Rallentando

A

Getting slower

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15
Q

Allegro

A

Fast

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16
Q

Adante

A

Moderate pace

17
Q

Adagio

A

Slow

18
Q

Dynamics

A

Loud or soft

19
Q

Getting louder

A

Crescendo

20
Q

Getting softer

A

Diminuendo

21
Q

Loud

A

Forte

22
Q

Soft

A

Piano

23
Q

Moderately loud

A

Mezzo forte

24
Q

Moderately soft

A

Mezzo piano

25
Q

Duration

A

How long or short a note is

26
Q

Texture

A

Simple or complex

27
Q

Timbre

A

The sound quality of an instrument e.g. Struck, blown, plucked, bowed

28
Q

Tonality

A

Major or minor

Happy or sad