Salvation History (Judges, Kings, Prophets and the themes of the Gospel) Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

King of Israel’s Community in the Promised Land

A

God was their only King

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2
Q

Why was there equal justice in the promised land?

A

because it was God who renders it and not a human ruler

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3
Q

Why was there equal distribution of resources in the promised land?

A

God made sure everyone had its fill

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4
Q

Israel During the Time of the Judges

A

The Israelites struggled with the
temptation of worshipping other gods.

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5
Q

Judges

A

Leaders appointed by God to lead the Israelites to defeat their enemies

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6
Q

served as the central and most important symbol of their faith

A

Ark of the Covenant

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7
Q

Israel’s Cycle of Infidelity

A

Sin –> Oppression –> Repentance –> Deliverance –> Peace –> Sin

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8
Q

Deborah

A

The only female judge who defeated the Canaanites

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9
Q

What did Deborah do?

A

Gave Israel 40 years of peace after her victory

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10
Q

What tribe was Deborah from?

A

Ephraim

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11
Q

Gideon

A

Defeated the Midianites with three
hundred men only.

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12
Q

What tribe was Gideon from

A

Manasseh

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13
Q

How did Gideon win?

A

caused noise which caused panic and confusion to their enemies

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14
Q

Samson

A

Was known for his extraordinary strength from his hair

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15
Q

What does Samson being a Nazarite imply?

A

he consecrated to the service of God under the vows to abstain from alcohol and cutting his hair

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16
Q

Who did Samson fall in love with?

A

Delilah

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17
Q

Who did Samson defeat?

A

Philistines

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18
Q

Which marked the end of the Judges?

A

institution of the monarchy

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19
Q

How was the monarchy established?

A

Israelites asked God through Samuel for a king to lead them

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19
Q

First King of Israel

A

Saul

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19
Q

What did King Saul do?

A

expanded Israel’s territory by defeating their enemies

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20
Q

Great King of Israel

A

David

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21
Q

Second King of Israel

22
Q

What was King David known for?

A

defeating Goliath

23
The Wise King
Solomon
24
Formed numerous friendly alliances with great powers which he secured through marriage
Solomon
25
Prophets
God's spokesperson to the people
26
"to speak for"
Prophets
27
How do prophets receive God's message?
dreams and visions
28
criticizes the prevailing consciousness and leaders for their abuse and forgetfulness with their covenant with God.
Prophets
29
3 prevailing themes of the prophet's preaching
1. Justice for the poor and oppressed 2. Faithfulness to the covenant 3. Messianism
30
Messianism
God choosing someone to bring salvation to his people
31
are the heart of all Scriptures
Gospel
32
"evangelion" (Greek)
Gospel
33
Gospel of Matthew
symbolizes "Man" because it begins with the genealogy of Jesus
34
Audience of Matthew
Jewish Christians who were depressed from the destruction of the Temple of Jerusalem
35
Principal Theme of Matthew
Jesus fulfills the Scriptures of Israel
36
Gospel of Mark
symbolizes "Lion" because gospel begins with Jesus in the wilderness
37
shortest Gospel
Mark
38
Audience of Mark
Gentile, unfamiliar with Jewish customs
39
Principal Theme of Mark
Jesus as the suffering Messiah and Son of God
40
Gospel of Luke
symbolizes "Ox" in reference to the sacrificial aspect of Jesus' mission and emphasis on his humanity
41
Audience of Luke
Gentile
42
Principal Theme of Luke
Jesus' ministry to the poor and oppressed, the role of women, and prayer
43
Gospel of John
symbolizes "eagle" as it soars towards heaven
44
Spiritual Gospel
John (Jesus as the incarnation of the Diving Word)
45
Audience of John
early Christians
46
Principal Theme of John
Salvation comes only through Jesus
47
Stages of the Formation of the Gospel
1. The Historical Jesus 2.Oral Tradition 3. Writing of the Gospels
48
The most familiar title of Jesus
Christ or Messiah
49
Christ (Greek) or Messiah (Hebrew) meaning
anointed one
50
Adonai
Lord in Aramaic
51
used by the Israelites to respect and call God without mentioning His name
Lord
52
someone given the power to rule the world (from the book of the Prophet Daniel)
Son of Man
53
This title signifies that the Messiah would descend from the line of David
Son of David
54
Threefold Mission of Christ
1. Priestly -- Sanctify 2. Kingly -- Service 3. Prophetic -- Teaching