Sake Flashcards
Nama-hire
Malty, meaty, or rotting vegetable flavor or aroma. Off-flavor associated with poor sake.
Taru
Cedar casks used for aged sake.
O-Choko
Traditional sake cup.
Four steps of rice preperation
Polishing
Washing
Soaking
Steaming
Kurabito
Brewery worker
Genshu
A type of sake that has no water added.
Taruzake
A type of sake that is aged in cedar (taru) casks.
Shinseki
Soaking the rice
Kura
Sake brewery
What style of sake can be served warm or hot?
Futsu-shu
Junmai
Honjozo
Koji
Mold that is inoculated on to the rice.
Koji-kin
The mold spores used to inoculate the rice
Senami
Washing the rice
Seimaibuai
Percent of rice remaining after polishing.
Shinpaku
The part of the polished rice that holds the most starch.
Moto
The starter fermentation.
Namachozo & Namazume
A type of sake that has undergone only one pastuerization. Sake normally undergoes two. Namazume only undergoes the second fermentaion; namachozo undergoes both.
Muroka
A sake that has not passed through a second filtration.
Polishing ratios
100% (no polishing): Rare- can be used to make Futsu-shu.
70%: Honjozo or Junmai
60%: Ginjo or junmai gingo
50%: Daigingo or junmai daiginjo
Shiboritate
Unaged sake that goes directly from pressing to the bottle then to market.
Jizake
Local sake- table sake.
Futsu-shu
Basic, table sake.
Slightly sweet and lightly acidic with fruity flavors.
Junmai
“Pure rice”
This is sake that has no added brewers alcohol.
Hojozo
High strength brewers alcohol is added.
Nigori
Unfiltered or roughly filtered sake.
Koshu
Aged sake
Nama
Unpasteurized sake.
Moromi
The main fermentation
Masu
Small box made of cedar used for measuring rice.
Four ingredients of sake
Steamed, white rice.
Koji
Water
Yeast
Nuka
The powder left after polishing rice.
Tokkuri
Sake carafe used to heat sake.
Kimoto
When the kurabati stir the mash in which to naturally inoculate the moto.
Stage of making koji
Cooling the steamed rice.
Spreading the mold over the steamed rice.
Initial mold growth
Controlling or stopping mold growth
What does adding high strength alcohol do?
Helps extract flavors not soluble in water.
Sake producers
Dassai 50
Tokenotsuyu