Safmed Deck 1 Flashcards

Attitudes and science

1
Q

Commitment to improving the lives of others

A

Applied

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2
Q

The behavior in need of improvement

A

Behavioral

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3
Q

Target behaviors are measurable

A

Behavioral

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4
Q

Demonstrating a functional relationship

A

Analytic

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5
Q

Procedures are written clearly so others can replicate

A

Technological

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6
Q

Procedures and results are described in terms of basic principles

A

Conceptually systematic

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7
Q

Changing behaviors to a practical degree

A

Effective

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8
Q

Lasts over time

A

Generality

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9
Q

Appears in other environments

A

Generality

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10
Q

Spreads to other environments

A

Generality

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11
Q

Objective observation that quantifies and classifies information

A

Description

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12
Q

Repeated observation yields consistency or covariation

A

Prediction

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13
Q

The practice of objective observation

A

Empiricism

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14
Q

Demonstrating a function relationship

A

Control

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15
Q

The universe is lawful and orderly

A

Determinism

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16
Q

A carefully conducted comparison of control and test conditions

A

Experiment

17
Q

Changes in the dependent variable were due to the independent variable

A

Functional relation

18
Q

Assumes that a mental or inner dimension exists

A

Mentalism

19
Q

All simple explanations are ruled out

A

Parsimony

20
Q

Continually questions the truthfulness

A

Philosophical doubt

21
Q

Repeating experiments to determine reliability

A

Replication

22
Q

A science devoted to human behavior

A

ABA

23
Q

A systemic approach for seeking and organizing knowledge

A

Science

24
Q

Natural selection of species

A

Phylogeny

25
Q

Natural selection of behavior

A

Ontogeny

26
Q

Natural selection of unified values

A

Cultural selection

27
Q

Behavior that is elicited by antecedent stimuli

A

Respondent behavior

28
Q

Behavior that is shaped by consequences

A

Operant behavior

29
Q

An organism’s interaction with the environment

A

Behavior

30
Q

A measurable change in at least one aspect of the environment

A

Behavior

31
Q

Dependent and temporal relations between operant behavior and the controlling variables

A

Contingency

32
Q

Higher probability of behavior in the presence of a stimulus

A

Stimulus control

33
Q

Response with a common effect

A

Response class

34
Q

Stimulus change that occurs prior to the behavior

A

Antecedent

35
Q

Signals the availability or probability of reinforcement

A

Discriminative stimulus

36
Q

A stimulus or event that modifies behavior

A

Consequence