Safety&sanitation CH 8-1through8-3 Flashcards
1: what is HACCP? 2: what does it combine? 3: Helps with?
1: hazardous analysis critical control point system to ensure food safety.
2: food handling procedures, monitoring procedures, and record keeping.
3: identifying foods & procedures likely to cause food borne illness
develope procedures to reduce Fbi monitor procedures in order to keep food safe make sure food is served safe
when to wash hands?
after touching money & phone after using Bathroom after touching hair face and body after washing dishes before starting work before and after handling raw foods
what to do if illness and wounds..?
call your employees if you are
sick
keep wounds completely covered
hand washing procedure..
wash hands and forearms under running hot water build up a good soap lather do this for 20 sec clean fingernails w. a brush rinse soap iff under hot water shutt off water with SUPT dry hands with seperate SUPT
HACCP hazards are..
poor personal hygiene contaminated new foods cross contamination improper cooking improper holding improper cooling improper storing
The haccp system critical control point and common control points..
critical control point:
step in the flow of food where contamination can be prevented or eliminated.
common control points: menue items and recipes peceiving storing food preperation cooking cooling
controlling hazards
minimal internal temp:
the lowest temperature at which foods can be cooked safely. the temp varies depending on the food
temp danger zone: 41 to 135 feranhiet
monitoring control system:
1: take action when a potentiol hazard is found
2: verify that your haccp system is working correctly.
3: maintain effective records
receiving and storing food:
inspects food upon delivery
store in proper location
dry storage 50 🌡 to 70🌡 six inch off floor and away wall
refrigerator storage at 0 🌡 or below labeled and dated
FIFO system
general preperation and cooking guidelines ..
use clean & sanitized cooking cut boards knifes utensils
prepare food on separate area from raw foods
keep cold ingredients prooperly chilled
dont let food stay on counter. prepare or cook it immediately ir return left over.
fully cook protein ingredients ex chicken before mixing them w other products
closely follow recipe directions when preoaring food
holding food safely
keep covered
hold cooked foods at 135 or above
hold cold food at 41
take internal temp regularly
stir hot food regularly
dont store cold food directly on ice
serv food safety
never touch ready to eat food
never touch food contact surfaces
never allow plates of food to overlap
use tongs or scoops to pick up ice
use cleaning clothes for cleaning only
cooling food safety
two storage method
one storage method?
two storage method
1. stage cooked foods are cooled down to 70 🌡 within 2hrs.
2stage cooling food down below 41 🌡 in 4 hrs total 6hrs
one storage method
food is cooled to less than 41🌡 4 hhr method
regeating foods safety
reheat to internal temp to 165🌡
do this in 15 seconds within 2hrs being removed from fridge
disposal point
remove leftover food from & sanitize dishes smallwares and equipment
wash dishes manually or in commercial dishwasher
dry & store items