Safety And Your Vehicle Flashcards

1
Q

Which if allowed to get low could cause you to crash?

A

Brake fluid level

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2
Q

What 2 things are badly affected if the tyres are under inflated?

A

Braking and steering

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3
Q

Motor vehicles can harm the environment. This has resulted in?

A

Air pollution, damage to buildings and using up of natural resources

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4
Q

Excessive or uneven tyre wear can be caused by faults in which three things?

A

The braking system, wheel alignment and the suspension

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5
Q

It is essential that tyre pressures are checked regularly. When should this be done?

A

When tyres are cold

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6
Q

You will use more fuel if your tyres are?

A

Under-inflated

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7
Q

What is more likely to cause high fuel consumption?

A

Harsh braking and accelerating

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8
Q

The fluid level in your battery is low. What should you top it up with?

A

Distilled water

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9
Q

You need to top up your battery. What level should you fill it to?

A

Just above the cell plates

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10
Q

What could too much oil in your engine lead to?

A

Oil leaks

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11
Q

You are parking on a two way road at night. The speed limit is 40mph. Where should you park?

A

On the left with parking lights on

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12
Q

You are parked on the road at night. Where must you use parking lights?

A

Where the speed limit exceeds 30mph

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13
Q

What can cause heavy steering?

A

Under inflated tyres

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14
Q

Driving with under inflated tyres can affect

A

Fuel consumption and braking

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15
Q

Excessive or uneven tyre wear can be caused by faults in the

A

Braking system and suspension

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16
Q

The main cause of brake fade is?

A

The brakes overheating

17
Q

Your anti lock brakes warning sign stays on you should

A

Have the brakes checked immediately

18
Q

You are testing your suspension. You notice your vehicle keeps bouncing when you press down on the front wing. What does this mean?

A

Worn shock absorbers

19
Q

The legal minimum depth of tread for car tyres over three quarters of the breadth is

A

1.6mm

20
Q

Which three things by law are you required to keep in good condition?

A

Headlights, windscreen and seatbelts

21
Q

Driving at 70mph uses more fuel than driving at 50mph by up to

A

30%

22
Q

Unbalanced wheels on a car may cause

A

The steering to vibrate

23
Q

What may help deter a thief from stealing your car?

A

Etch the car number on the windows and an immobiliser

24
Q

When should you especially check engine oil level?

A

Before a long journey

25
Q

Can you park on the zig zag lines of a zebra crossing?

A

No, not in any circumstances

26
Q

Driving smoothly can

A

Reduce fuel consumption by about 15%

27
Q

You can save fuel when conditions allow by

A

Missing out some gears

28
Q

How does missing out gear changes save fuel?

A

By reducing the amount of time you are accelerating

29
Q

What percentage of all emissions does road transport account for?

A

20%

30
Q

If a correct child restraint isn’t available they must

A

Use an adult seatbelt

31
Q

If a child is under 1.35 meters you must make sure

A

A suitable child restraint is available

32
Q

What does it mean if the electronic stability control indicator lamp lights up while you’re driving?

A

The system has a fault