Safety Flashcards

1
Q

Radiation that exits the tube from the anode is called

A

Primary radiation

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2
Q

The photon tissue interaction in radiography that results in total absorption of the X-ray photon and production of contrast in the image is

A

Photoelectric

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3
Q

Photon tissue interaction produces a recoil electron and scattered photon in radiography

A

Compton

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4
Q

SI unit for exposure in air

A

Air kerma

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5
Q

SI UNIT for absorbed dose

A

Gray

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6
Q

SI UNIT for equivalent dose

A

Sievert

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7
Q

Si unit for effective dose

A

Sievert

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8
Q

SI unit for radioactivity

A

Becquerel

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9
Q

Refers to energy per unit mass absorbed by an object

A

GY(t)

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10
Q

Amount of radiation deposited per unit length of tissue transverse by incoming photons is called

A

LET

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11
Q

Weighting factor related to radiation effects in organs and tissue

A

WR

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12
Q

Compton interaction

A

May produce a gray fog on the image lowering contrast

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13
Q

Mutations are examples of

A

Genetic effects

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14
Q

Effective dose limit is

A

50 mSv per year for occupationally exposed individuals

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15
Q

Applicable to radiation therapy

A

Law of bergonie and tribondeau

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16
Q

Causes 5% of the cellular response to radiation

A

Direct effect

17
Q

Radiation strikes the cytoplasm what occurs

A

Indirect effect