safe test Flashcards

1
Q

When all of the Dodd-Frank Act amendments to HOEPA take effect, which of the following loans will be covered under HOEPAS high cost loan provisions

A

A conventional refinance loan on a primary residence.

A conventional purchase loan on a primary residence

A home equity line of credit on a primary residence

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2
Q

The functions of participating in the NMLS, conducting background checks, and writing rules and regulations are required under the SAfe Act by

A

A state licensing agency

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3
Q

Under the truth-in-lending Act, a “general” business day is

A

Any day of the week aside from sunday and federal holidays, on which the entity conducting business is fully operational

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4
Q

Caps on arms are put in place why

A

To limit the amount the interest rate or payment may change

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5
Q

A state licensing agency is conducting an examination of a company;s loan origination activities. In doing so, it may do all of the following except

A

Close the company down for the period of the examination

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6
Q

What can a state licensing agency do when conducting an examination

A

Require the company to compile reports related to their mortgage loan transactions

subpoena books and records

control access to the company’s books and records

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7
Q

A lender will always require that the borrower obtain title insurance because

A

A lenders title policy issued following an extensive title search constitutes reasonable assurance that title is clear and any losses from claims on title will be reimbursed

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8
Q

What zones are considered high risk flood zones

A

Zones a and v

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9
Q

What zones are considered moderate flood zones

A

Properties in zones b and x < insurance is optional>

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10
Q

What zone is considered low risk flood zone

A

Zone or x

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11
Q

What are the flood insurance minimum and maximum

A

100,000 is the minimum

250,000 is the maximum

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12
Q

What is transitional authority/temporary authority

A

People who are allowed to originate loans while completing any state-specific requirements for licensure such as education or testing for up to 120 days while they are applying to the state agency for their new license

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13
Q

How long is an mlo able to operate on a transitional authority

A

120 days

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14
Q

Discount point /buy down

A

Money paid upfront to get a lower rate. Can be temporary or permanent. The calculation will always be based on the loan amount.

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15
Q

What is the formula to calculate the discount points

A

Discount points=loan amoint x # (%) of points

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16
Q

Loan origination points

A

Money paid to the loan originator for originating the loan.

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17
Q

What is the formula to calculate the loan origination points

A

Origination point= loan amount x # (%) of points

18
Q

If a property has a sale price of 197,000 and appraised value of 196,000 with a loan amount of 152,700 and a cost of two points, what is the cost of the buydown?

A

3054 total discount points. < loan amount×points=total discount points>

19
Q

The right of rescission applies to

A

Applies to any credit transaction involving the establishment of a security interest in a principal residence

20
Q

The right to rescission does not apply to

A

Purchase loans, construction loans/commercial loans, loans on vacation or second homes

Once they sign then they own

21
Q

Tila allows borrowers to have the right to do what

A

Tila allows borrowers the right to CANCEL certain credit transactions

22
Q

What does rescind mean

A

Rescind means to take back or withdraw an offer or contract

23
Q

How do creditors inform consumers of their right to rescind?

A

Creditors must provide two copies of a notice of right to rescind document to each consumer entitled rescind

24
Q

What happens when a borrower rescinds

A

The borrower is entitled to a full refund of any funds must be provided to escrow within 20 days.

25
Q

Is the day of signing included in the 3 day rescission period

A

False. The first day is after they sign.

26
Q

What days are included and not included in the rescission period

A

Saturdays are included in the rescission period

Sundays and federal holidays are not included in the 3 business day calculation

27
Q

What is true of fha fixed rate loans

A

Theyre available in 25 and 30 year terms

They require upfront mip on all loans

borrower must make at least a 3.5% investment

28
Q

What is a purpose of the HERA

A

Establishing the NMLSR

title five of the housing and economic recovery act establishes the SAFE act. one of the components of safe is to establish the nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry (NMLSR), a national system for regulating and monitoring mortgage professionals

29
Q

Ecoa prohibits what

A

discouraging anyone from applying from a mortgage

30
Q

Can you ask an applicant about their race, national origin, and sex?

A

Yes, it is required under hmda and therefore allowable under ecoa and establishing an across the board policy whereby a lender refuses to lend to anyone at or below a certain credit score threshold

31
Q

What is the model state law

A

A document created by the csbs and the aarmr to guide states in implementing the legislation required by the SAFE Act.

32
Q

At what LTV is a mortgage servicder required to remove pmi on a “high-risk” loan, assuming the borrower’s loan is current

A

77%

33
Q

Payment shock is defined as

A

The difference between the borrower;s currect housing expense and the proposed housing expense through the loan they’re considering

34
Q

The statement on subprime lending defines an individual as a credit risk if

A

Their credit history reflects 2 or more 30 day delinquencies within the prior 12 month period

one or more 60 day delinquencies within the prior 24 months

foreclosure

repossession

charge off within thein the prior 24 months

bankruptcy within the previous 5 years

credit score representing a high risk of default

debt-to-income ratio of 50% or higher

35
Q

Sue johnson is a receptionist for a construction company. she receives bi weekly pay in the amount of 1,153.85. what is her monthly qualifying income?

A

2,500.00

biweekly pay*26=annual income

annual income/12=monthly income

36
Q

a mortgage originator sends a thank you note to a realtor for referring a client. who, if anyone, violated respa?

the realtor

the mortgage originator

both the realtor and the mortgage originator

neither the realtor noe the mortgage originator

why?

A

Neither the realtor nor the mortgage originator since nothing of value was exchanged between the referral sources, no violation occurred. The thank-you note did not constitute a thing of value because it did not possess a tangible use.

37
Q

Placing a subordinate loan behind a conventional first mortgage to eliminate the need for PMI when the applicant has less than 20% to put down on a home purchase is known as

A

Piggyback financing

38
Q

What is piggyback financing

A

Piggyback financing involves an applicant applying for a first mortgage at 80% LTV as well as a secondary loan for the difference between the 80% first mortgage and their down payment. By limiting the first mortgage to 80%, the lender would not require PMI. a common example is an 80/10/10 which involves an 80% firdt mortgage a 10% second mortgage and a 10% down payment.

39
Q

An application fee is not included in the APR as long as

A

It is assessed to all applicants

40
Q

what is used to calculate an applicant’s income

A

Bank statements

Pay stubs

w2 forms