SAFe Master Deck Flashcards

1
Q

During PI Planning, which two tasks are part of the Scrum Master’s role in the first team breakout? (Choose two.)

Identify as many risks and dependencies as possible for the Management Review
Facilitate the coordination with other teams for dependencies
Be involved in the Program Backlog refinement and preparation
Provide clarifications necessary to assist the team with their story estimating and sequencing
Review and reprioritize the Team Backlog as part of the preparatory work for the second team breakout

A

Facilitate the coordination with other teams for dependencies

Identify as many risks and dependencies as possible for the Management Review

page 79

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2
Q

Why do teams have an Iteration Retrospective?

To evaluate metrics
To identify acceptance criteria
To iterate on stories
To adjust and identify ways to improve

A

To adjust and identify ways to improve

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3
Q

Which meeting should the Scrum Master attend (not facilitate)?

Daily Stand-up
Iteration Review
PO Sync
Scrum of Scrums

A

Scrum of Scrums?

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4
Q

The program board highlights feature delivery dates, milestones, and what else for Agile Release Train teams?

Requirements
Timeboxes
Dependencies
Objectives

A

Dependencies

The program board is often used during the Scrum of Scrums meetings to track dependencies, or it may not be maintained (manually) after that time. This depends upon the Agile project management tooling in place and the needs of the ART.

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5
Q

What is an anti-pattern for the IP Iteration? (Choose two.)

To plan work for the IP Iteration during PI Planning
To ensure all stories and teams’ PI plans are completed prior to the IP Iteration
To allow for sufficient capacity in the program roadmap
To wait for the IP Iteration to fix defects
To minimize lost capacity when people are on vacation or holidays

A

To plan work for the IP Iteration during PI Planning

To wait for the IP Iteration to fix defects

https://www.scaledagileframework.com/innovation-and-planning-iteration/

or page 125

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6
Q

The business must depend on the team for what in order for the business to do any meaningful planning?

Measurements
Team capabilities
Commitment to the plan
A cross-functional skill set

A

Commitment to the plan

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7
Q

Good coaches do not give people the answer, but instead they do what?

They hold them to their commitments
They guide people to the solution
They make the decisions
They limit the number of questions

A

They guide people to the solution

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8
Q

In SAFe, who owns the decision for releasing changes into production?

Release Train Engineer
Solution Owner
System Architect
Product Management

A

Product Management

https://www.scaledagileframework.com/product-and-solution-management/

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9
Q

When does the Plan-Do-Check-Adjust cycle occur in Scrum?

As part of the Iteration Retrospective
At all formal Scrum events
At the Iteration Review
In the daily Scrum

A

At all formal Scrum events

https://www.scaledagileframework.com/iterations/

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10
Q

Which three attributes summarize DevOps? (Choose three.)

A set of technical practices
Combined deployment and release
Strong organizational structure
A mindset
A high performing DevOps Team
A shared culture
A

A set of technical practices
A mindset
A shared culture

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11
Q

What is this statement describing?
‘Agile Teams continuously adapt to new circumstances and enhance the methods of value delivery.’

Continuous Delivery
Continuous Improvement
Continuous Integration
Continuous Deployment

A

Continuous Delivery??

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12
Q

A servant leader knows that his or her own growth comes from what?

Facilitating the growth of others
Management support
Effective training
Implementing a CALMR approach to SAFe

A

Facilitating the growth of others

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13
Q

What is one truth about teams?

Products are more robust when individuals on teams have specific skill sets
Teams are more productive than the same number of individuals
Development Teams can manage daily interruptions
Changes in team composition do not impact productivity

A

Teams are more productive than the same number of individuals

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14
Q

What are two good Scrum Master facilitation practices? (Choose two.)

Do not enforce accountability as it creates an environment of distrust
Allow for unproductive conflict to encourage open communication
Ensure all voices are heard
Create an environment of safety so that everyone feels comfortable contributing to the discussion
Allow for deep, meaningful conversations even if it is outside the scope of the agenda

A

Ensure all voices are heard

Create an environment of safety so that everyone feels comfortable contributing to the discussion

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15
Q

What is the purpose of the Plan-Do-Check-Adjust cycle?

To provide a regular, predictable development cadence to produce an increment of value
To give the Agile Release Train team members a process tool to keep the train on the tracks
To create a continuous flow of work to support the delivery pipeline
To allow the team to perform some final backlog refinement for upcoming Iteration Planning

A

To provide a regular, predictable development cadence to produce an increment of value

https://www.scaledagileframework.com/iterations/

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16
Q

Becoming a coach requires a shift from old behaviors to new ones. What are three examples of old behaviors? (Choose three.)

Facilitating team problem solving
Asking the team for the answers
Focusing on deadlines
Driving toward specific outcomes
Fixing problems for the team
Focusing on business value delivery
A

Focusing on deadlines
Driving toward specific outcomes
Fixing problems for the team

page 140

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17
Q

What is one time when a Scrum Master participates but does not necessarily facilitate?

If the entire team is present during the Daily Stand-up
When using ad-hoc teams for Inspect and Adapt
During team breakout sessions at PI Planning
When the Agile Release Train does not require any team coordination

A

???

When the Agile Release Train does not require any team coordination

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18
Q

What is the recommended frequency range for PI Planning in SAFe?

Every 12 to 16 weeks
Every 8 to 12 weeks
Every 4 to 6 weeks
Every 6 to 8 weeks

A

Every 8 to 12 weeks

page 40

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19
Q

What is the main reason why some teams never reach stage 4 (Performing) in the stages of high performing teams?

Because leadership is spontaneous
Because there is too much conflict
Because the team is not structured correctly
Because no one guides them

A

Because no one guides them

page 136

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20
Q

What are two common PI Planning anti-patterns? (Choose two.)

The team decides which changes need to happen and when
Stories are created for the PI Planning Iterations
Part-time Scrum Masters do not have time to plan as part of the team
Too much time is spent analyzing each story
Too much time is spent prioritizing features

A

Part-time Scrum Masters do not have time to plan as part of the team
Too much time is spent analyzing each story

page 79

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21
Q

Scrum Masters are effective by using Scrum methods, supporting SAFe principles and practices, and what else?

Delivering through Agile practices
Writing stories and enablers
Managing Architectural Runway
Serving as a customer proxy

A

Delivering through Agile practices

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22
Q

What are the three pillars of Scrum?

Adaptation, Transparency, Acceptance
Collaboration, Acceptance, Progress
Retrospection, Inspection, Adaptation
Transparency, Inspection, Adaptation

A

Transparency, Inspection, Adaptation

page 17

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23
Q

What is one example of a servant leader behavior pattern?

Understands and empathizes with others
Focuses on individual task metrics
Thinks about the day-to-day activities
Uses authority rather than persuasion when necessary

A

Understands and empathizes with others

Section 6

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24
Q

Which statement is true about Scrum?

It is an ideal method for static design requirements
It is a software technical practice
It is based on empirical process control theory
It is a Lean System Engineering technique

A

It is based on empirical process control theory

https://less.works/less/principles/empirical-process-control.html

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25
Q

How are the 5 Whys used?

To coach a team through powerful questions
To identify a root cause(s) of a problem
To brainstorm ideas
To define acceptance criteria for a story

A

To identify a root cause(s) of a problem

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/5_Whys
or
https://www.scaledagileframework.com/inspect-and-adapt/

26
Q

An effective SAFe Scrum Master is a team-based servant leader who helps the team do what?

Develop better and more specialized skill sets
Embrace relentless improvement through Iteration Retrospectives
Understand and operate within Lean Budgets
Manage the team’s own backlog

A

Embrace relentless improvement through Iteration Retrospectives

27
Q

What is one truth about teams?

Development Teams can manage daily interruptions
Teams are more productive than the same number of individuals
Changes in team composition do not impact productivity
Products are more robust when individuals on teams have specific skill sets

A

Teams are more productive than the same number of individuals

28
Q

What is one example of a servant leader behavior pattern?

Understands and empathizes with others
Focuses on individual task metrics
Thinks about the day-to-day activities
Uses authority rather than persuasion when necessary

A

Understands and empathizes with others

29
Q

Scrum Masters are effective by using Scrum methods, supporting SAFe principles and practices, and what else?

Writing stories and enablers
Managing Architectural Runway
Delivering through Agile practices
Serving as a customer proxy

A

Delivering through Agile practices

30
Q

Features lend themselves to the Lean UX process model. They include a description, a benefit hypothesis, and what else?

IP outcomes
Content readiness
Scope and context
Acceptance criteria

A

Scope and Context ??

31
Q
What are two critical areas that differentiate Agile from waterfall development? (Choose two.)
Staggered integration
Face-to-face interaction
Architectural Runway
Fast feedback
Incremental delivery of value
A

Fast feedback
Incremental delivery of value

page 11

32
Q

Who can change the backlog during an Iteration?

Release Train Engineer
Senior Management
Agile Team
Scrum Master

A

Agile Team

33
Q

During PI Planning, who owns the planning of stories into Iterations?

Scrum Master
Product Management
Agile Teams
System Architect

A

Agile Teams ?

https://www.scaledagileframework.com/pi-planning/

34
Q

There are two primary aspects of a Lean-Agile mindset – Lean Thinking and what else?

Feature Enablement
Systems Engineering
Lean Systems
Embracing Agility

A

Embracing Agility

https://www.scaledagileframework.com/lean-agile-mindset/

35
Q

What is this statement describing?
‘Agile Teams continuously adapt to new circumstances and enhance the methods of value delivery.’

Continuous Improvement
Continuous Integration
Continuous Delivery
Continuous Deployment

A

Continuous Delivery

36
Q

Participating in PI Planning enables teams to gain alignment and commitment around a clear set of what?

User stories
Team dependencies
Prioritized objectives
Features and benefits

A

Prioritized objectives

37
Q
Who commits to the plan at the end of Iteration Planning?
The Solution Owner
The Team
The Product Owner
The Scrum Master
A

The Team

38
Q

Cadence and what other action are the key constructs to delivering continuous value?

Execution
Synchronization
Refactoring
Flexibility

A

Synchronization

https://www.scaledagileframework.com/develop-on-cadence/

39
Q

What is the recommended duration of a SAFe Iteration?

Six weeks
Four weeks
Two weeks
Three weeks

A

Two weeks

40
Q

An effective SAFe Scrum Master helps the team improve on their journey towards technical excellence through Continuous Integration, Continuous Deployment, and what else?

WIP limits
Continuous Release
Continuous Exploration
State of the art build tools

A

Continuous Exploration?

page 166

41
Q

The skills of a good SAFe Scrum Master include which three attributes?

Communicate, coordinate, cooperate
Share, pair, communicate
Represent, direct, govern
Self-organize, self-manage, self-direct

A

Communicate, coordinate, cooperate

page 153

42
Q

Who is responsible for prioritizing the Iteration Backlog?

The Product Owner
The Scrum Master
The Product Management Team
The Development Team

A

The Product Owner

43
Q

Scrum Masters help remove impediments, foster an environment for high-performing team dynamics, and what else?

Continuously deliver
Estimate stories
Form and re-form teams
Relentlessly improve

A

Relentlessly improve

page 173

44
Q

What is one example of a servant leader behavior pattern?

Understands and empathizes with others
Uses authority rather than persuasion when necessary
Focuses on individual task metrics
Thinks about the day-to-day activities

A

Understands and empathizes with others

45
Q

Why do teams have an Iteration Retrospective?

To iterate on stories
To evaluate metrics
To adjust and identify ways to improve
To identify acceptance criteria

A

To adjust and identify ways to improve

46
Q

Which type of enabler does a System Architect review during a System Demo?

Enabler Stories
Enabler Capabilities
Enabler Portfolio Epics
Enabler Features

A

Enabler Portfolio Epics ???

47
Q

Which demo is performed in the IP Iteration?
The Integrated Demo from the Agile Release Train’s final Iteration
The demo from all the Agile Release Trains’ Iterations
The demo from the team’s final Iterations
The PI System Demo

A

The Integrated Demo from the Agile Release Train’s final Iteration ??

https://www.scaledagileframework.com/iterations/

48
Q

What is the basis for most team conflicts?

Unexamined assumptions
Ideological differences
Lack of leadership
Lack of common goals

A

Unexamined assumptions ?

49
Q
What is the name of the event where all team members determine how much of the team's backlog they can commit to delivering during an upcoming Iteration?
Solution Demo
Backlog Refinement
Iteration Planning
Solution Planning
A

Iteration Planning ?

50
Q
According to the Five Dysfunctions of a Team, what is a team's ultimate competitive advantage?
Transparency
Commitment
Accountability
Teamwork
A

Teamwork

Page 144

51
Q

Each PI Planning meeting evolves over time, and ending PI Planning with a Retrospective will help to do what?

Lengthen the Architectural Runway
Continuously improve
Fine tune the Economic Framework
Meet compliance more rapidly

A

Continuously improve

page 76

52
Q
The goal of Lean is to deliver the maximum customer value in the shortest sustainable lead time while providing what else?
Significant team contributions
Improved capacity allocation
The highest possible quality
A Continuous Delivery Pipeline
A

The highest possible quality

https://www.scaledagileframework.com/lean-agile-mindset/

53
Q

An effective SAFe Scrum Master elevates people problems with strict confidence to the appropriate levels when necessary, but only after what has happened?
Team members complain
A team member consistently disagrees with the Scrum Master
Coaching and internal processes have failed to achieve the objective
The team consistently fails to meet consecutive PI goals

A

Coaching and internal processes have failed to achieve the objective

54
Q
What is a characteristic of an effective Scrum Master?
Is a technical expert
Articulates architectural solutions
Supports the autonomy of the team
Understands customer needs
A

Supports the autonomy of the team

55
Q
What does SAFe's CALMR approach apply to?
Continuous Deployment
Economic Framework
DevOps
PI Planning
A

DevOps

56
Q

Cadence and synchronization help reduce uncertainty and manage what?

Capacity allocation
Other commitments
The variability in research and development
Product management

A

The variability in research and development ??

57
Q

What is one responsibility of a SAFe Scrum Master?
Maintaining the depth of the Architectural Runway
Coordinating with the Solution Architect and Solution Management
Facilitating an effective team breakout session
Prioritizing the work of the Systems Team

A

Coordinating with the Solution Architect and Solution Management ?

58
Q

Which two actions are part of the Scrum Master’s role in PI Planning? (Choose two.)You have reached the max number of allowed answers

Align the Value Stream and Agile Release Trains to a common vision
Prioritize features to support the Program Vision
Ensure the team builds a plan they can commit to
Serve as the customer proxy and work with Product Management
Manage the program board

A

Ensure the team builds a plan they can commit to

Manage the program board

Page 79

59
Q

What is the key Scrum Master responsibility when estimating stories?

Provide information about customer needs
Ensure the team gives estimates that do not increase the velocity
Limit discussion to minimize timeboxes
Ensure everyone on the team participates

A

Limit discussion to minimize timeboxes ??

52

60
Q

What is accomplished in the first part of the PI Planning meeting?

Items are selected from the Program Backlog
The Product Owner defines the Iteration goal
All tasks are defined
The Scrum Master decides how much work can be accomplished

A

The Product Owner defines the Iteration goal ?