Safe drinking water, sanitation, Wash Flashcards

1
Q

How many people lack basic drinking-water service?

A

844 million

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2
Q

How many people use drinking water sources contaminated with water?

A

2 billion

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3
Q

What can drinking contaminated water lead to?

A

Diarrhea, cholera, dysentery, typhoid, polio

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4
Q

What are improved drinking water sources?

A

Those that are likely to be protected from outside contamination, and from faecal matter in particular

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5
Q

What is a basic service (water)?

A

Improved water source within a 30 min round trip

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6
Q

What percentage of the global population used a safely managed sanitation service?

A

39%

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7
Q

How many lack basic sanitation services?

A

2.3 million

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8
Q

How many people defecate in the open?

A

892 million

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9
Q

What percentage of people eat food irrigated by wastewater?

A

10%

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10
Q

How many diarrheal deaths annually are believed to be attributable to inadequate saniation?

A

280 000

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11
Q

Where is open defection most common?

A

India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Nigeria

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12
Q

Where are some of the areas worst effected by sanitation issues?

A

Urban and poor areas of mega cities

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13
Q

What can be a part of hygiene promotion?

A

Education, integrated promotion as part of general health programs, individual communication with health workers, social marketing

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