Safe and Socially Responsible Driving Flashcards

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1
Q

What should drivers do if they approach road works and there is earth-moving machinery moving about?

A

Reduce speed as there may be loose gravel or mud on the road

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2
Q

What traffic may use a with-flow bus lane during the times specified on information signs at the start of the lane?

A

Buses, taxis and cyclists

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3
Q

When preparing to stop, a driver notices the vehicle behind is towing a trailer. What should the driver do?

A

Indicate in good time and pull in gradually to allow the vehicle behind extra stopping distance

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4
Q

At traffic lights, a driver should take particular care for which road users coming up on the left?

A

Motorcyclists

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5
Q

What observations should a driver make before reversing a vehicle fitted with an external audible warning device?

A

Observations should be made to the front, sides and rear of the vehicle, including blind spots

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6
Q

When should signals be given to other road users?

A

Clearly and in good time to let other road users know your intentions

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7
Q

What should the driver do when there is a sharp dip in the road ahead?

A

Reduce speed, keep to the left and be alert for hazards ahead

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8
Q

What should a driver do if dazzled by lights at night reflecting in their interior mirror?

A

Temporarily adjust the angle of the mirror

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9
Q

When may the holder of a Category W learner permit carry a passenger on a tractor or works vehicle?

A

When there is proper passenger seating and the passenger holds a full Category W licence

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10
Q

Where may a driver overtake on a 2-plus-1 road?

A

In the two lane stretch

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11
Q

When can a driver expect to encounter black ice?

A

When the temperature drops close to freezing

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12
Q

What shpuld a driver do when thye get a puncture while drving?

A

Stop at a safe place and change the wheel

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13
Q

When driving into a narrow gap between oncoming vehicles and vehicles parked on the left? What should a driver do?

A

Indicate right ,stopping if necessary until oncoming traffic has passed by

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14
Q

When driving into a narrow gap between oncoming vehicles and vehicles parked on the left? What should a driver do?

A

Indicate right ,stopping if necessary until oncoming traffic has passed by

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15
Q

How does continuous high-speed driving affect fuel consumption?

A

It increases fuel consumption

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16
Q

How can fuel efficiency be improved?

A

By using gentle acceleration and making gear changes appropriate to speed

17
Q

When being overtaken and there is oncoming traffic, what should a driver do?

A

Allow the overtaking vehicle to pass and return safely to the left side of the road

18
Q

When being overtaken and there is oncoming traffic, what should a driver do?

A

Allow the overtaking vehicle to pass and return safely to the left side of the road

19
Q

What should the driver do if there are children playing at the edge of the roadway?

A

Reduce speed, drive cautiously and remain ready to brake

20
Q

What effect could a rear-tyre blow-out have on a vehicle?

A

It could cause the vehicle to sway from side to side

21
Q

With regard to vehicle speed, what should a driver do when driving at night?

A

Drive at a speed that enables the driver to stop within the distance ahead that they can see to be clear

22
Q

When is a driver allowed to carry more passengers in a car than there are seat belts available?

A

It is never allowed

23
Q

According to the Pre-Crash Report, in how many fatal collisions was alcohol a contributory factor?

A

Between 31% to 45%

24
Q

At road junctions, what type of road users are particularly vulnerable?

A

Pedestrians

25
Q

What should a driver do if the vehicle windows and mirrors are covered in ice?

A

Switch on the heating system and use a scraper to clear the ice before driving

26
Q

In general, when turning right on a two-way road, where should a driver position the vehicle?

A

Just left of the middle of the road

27
Q

On a narrow busy road, what should pedestrians do when walking?

A

Walk in single file

28
Q

What should a driver do to secure the vehicle before leaving it?

A

Apply the parking brake and switch off the engine

29
Q

During what time periods can a driver be tested for drugs at a road side checkpoint?

A

Any time of day or night

30
Q

If it is safe to overtake a cyclist in speed zones up to 50 km/h, what is the recommended minimum passing distance?

A

Allow a minimum of 1 metre

31
Q

What is the recommended minimum stopping distance for a car travelling at 100km/h on a dry road?

A

70 metres

32
Q

What specific observations should a driver make before reversing their vehicle?

A

Look over both shoulders and behind