Safe and Socially Responsible Driving

Question 1

According to the Pre-Crash Report, out of 867 fatal collisions, how many had alcohol as a contributory factor?

Answer 1

251-350

Question 2

When driving on this one-way street with vehicles parked on both sides, what should a driver be prepared for?

Answer 2

A vehicle door may open on either side of the street

Question 3

What should a driver be most aware of in this situation?

Answer 3

Children may unexpectedly run out from between parked cars

Question 4

What is the purpose of a catalytic converter

Answer 4

It filters exhaust gases and reduces air pollution

Question 5

What should the car driver be aware of in this situation?

Answer 5

Slowing down and being prepared to react

Question 6

What lights should a vehicle show at dusk

Answer 6

Dipped headlights

Question 7

According to the Pre-Crash Report, what type of vehicle were the majority of people driving when they had consumed alcohol and caused a fatal collision

Answer 7

Private Car

Question 8

When should rear fog lights be used?

Answer 8

In dense fog or falling snow

Question 9

When meeting oncoming traffic on a national road, is it permitted to move into the hard shoulder to allow following traffic to overtake?

Answer 9

Yes, temporarily when the hard shoulder is clear and it is safe to drive there

Question 10

What action should a driver take when they meet a vehicle with flashing blue lights

Answer 10

Move to the left, reduce speed and stop if necessary

Question 11

The bus ahead is moving away from a bus stop. What should a driver do?

Answer 11

Slow down and allow it to move out

Question 12

What should a driver do if they intend to reverse their vehicle into an area which they cannot see?

Answer 12

Ask someone to guide you when reversing

Question 13

What can a driver do to maximise fuel efficiency while driving?

Answer 13

Avoid carrying unnecessary weight

Question 14

What specific observations should a driver make before reversing their vehicle

Answer 14

Look over both shoulders and behind

Question 15

What should a driver do if they get a tyre blow-out on the road?

Answer 15

Apply the footbrake gently and bring the vehicle to a halt.

Question 16

When a driver is making a left-hand turn, what mirrors should they particularly concentrate on?

Answer 16

The interior and left exterior mirror

Question 17

When driving, what effect could icy roads have on the vehicle

Answer 17

The vehicle would be more likely to skid

Question 18

Along with an impairment test, what may a Gárda request if they suspect a driver of driving under the influence of drugs?

Answer 18

A saliva sample

Question 19

What effect does patches of oil or diesel have on a road surface

Answer 19

It reduces the tyre surface grip

Question 20

What should the driver be most conscious of in this situation?

Answer 20

The pedestrian may suddenly cross the road in front of the vehicle

Question 21

What are the drink driving penalties for a driver with a blood alcohol concentrate (BAC) of 80mg to 100mg per 100millilitres of blood

Answer 21

400 euro fine and 6 months driving disqualification

Question 22

What is the likely effect of motorists ‘rubbernecking’ at the scene of a traffic incident?

Answer 22

It can cause additional incidents as drivers become distracted

Question 23

When should a driver use the vehicle’s rear view mirror

Answer 23

Before changing direction

Question 24

Is a driver allowed to sound the horn while driving in a built-up area at night?

Answer 24

Yes, but between 11:30 pm and 7:00 am the horn may be sounded only in an emergency

Question 25

What should a driver do when they encounter mud on the road

Answer 25

Reduce speed and be aware of farm or works vehicles on the road

Question 26

What procedure should a driver follow when intending to overtake a cyclist travelling in the same direction up ahead

Answer 26

Mirror check, indicate and move out if it is safe to do so.

Question 27

When may the holder of a Category W learner permit carry a passenger on a tractor or works vehicle

Answer 27

When there is proper passenger seating and the passenger holds a full Category W licence.

Question 28

When are children allowed to stand with their heads up through an open sun roof.

Answer 28

Children are never allowed to do so/

Question 29

What should a driver do if their vehicle is broken down on a motorway and they are awaiting assistance.

Answer 29

Switch on the vehicle hazard warning lights, get out of the vehicle and stand safely to the side.

Question 30

What should a driver do when travelling behind this vehicle?

Answer 30

Reduce speed and prepare to stop if necessary

Question 31

In general, where two lanes are provided on the approach to a roundabout, which lane should a driver select when they intend taking an exit to the right (past the 12 o'clock position) of the roundabout?

Answer 31

The right-hand lane

Question 32

Which of the following road users are most vulnerable in slow-moving city traffic?

Answer 32

Pedestrians

Question 33

When is a tractor most likely to overturn

Answer 33

When turning sharply

Question 34

After a heavy downpour, why should a driver keep a greater distance from the vehicle in front?

Answer 34

Because the required stopping distances is greater

Question 35

How many penalty points will an unaccompanied learner driver receive on conviction

Answer 35

4 penalty points

Question 36

Which action contributes to Eco-Driving

Answer 36

Looking ahead and anticipating

Question 37

What should the driver do when driving behind a vehicle that is going from side to side on the road in an unsafe manner

Answer 37

The driver should stay well back in a safe position

Question 38

What specific observations should a driver make before reversing their vehicle?

Answer 38

Look over both shoulders and behind

Question 39

What should a driver do in order to keep alert during a long journey?

Answer 39

Increase the air circulation and stop if necessary

Question 40

At traffic lights a driver should take particular care for which road users coming up on the left side (nearside)

Answer 40

Motorcyclists

Question 41

What action should a driver take when they meet a vehicle with flashing blue lights

Answer 41

Move to the left, reduce speed and stop if necessary

Question 42

When should signals (for example, with indicators) be given to other road users?

Answer 42

Clearly and in good time to let other road users know your intentions

Question 43

What is the maximum disqualification period imposed in court where learner driver has a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) level in excess of 80mg.

Answer 43

Six years

Question 44

Which of the following road users are most vulnerable in slow-moving city traffic?

Answer 44

Motorcyclists

Question 45

What should a driver do if their vehicle breaks down in a tunnel

Answer 45

Use the emergency telephone to call for help

Question 46

Can An Garda Síochána conduct roadside testing for drugs and alcohol in the mornings

Answer 46

Yes, they can check at any time

Question 47

What danger should a driver allow for over the brow of this hill

Answer 47

There may be hedge-cutting taking place

Question 48

When should a driver use the vehicle side lights?

Answer 48

When parking on an unlit road

Question 49

What should the car driver do in this situation

Answer 49

The driver must allow the cyclist to proceed

Question 50

When is it permissible to overtake another vehicle on the nearside (left-hand side)?

Answer 50

When the vehicle in front is signaling to turn right

Question 51

What effect could a rear-tyre blow-out have an a vehicle

Answer 51

It could cause the vehicle to sway from side to side

Question 52

In general, which of the following should a driver do before entering a tunnel

Answer 52

Ensure that dipped headlights are switched on

Question 53

What should drivers do if they become drowsy while driving

Answer 53

Stop, take a break including a short walk if possible

Question 54

What should a driver do when approaching roadworks warning signs

Answer 54

Reduce speed and be prepared to stop for works vehicles or a flagman

Question 55

Which of the following affects the braking distance of a vehicle?

Answer 55

The speed and weight of the vehicle

Question 56

What alternatives can drivers take to help protect the environment

Answer 56

Use public transport

Question 57

What effect does spilt diesel have on a road

Answer 57

It makes the road more slippery

Question 58

What should a driver do when driving at night on an unlit road

Answer 58

Watch out for pedestrians wearing dark clothing

Question 59

Why does it take longer to stop the vehicle on a wet road

Answer 59

The tyres have less road grip than in dry weather

Question 60

What is the fine for a learner driver for driving a vehicle unaccompanied?

Answer 60

120 euro

Question 61

What could a driver do in order to avoid excessive exhaust pollution from their vehicle

Answer 61

Have the vehicle's air filters changed regularly

Question 62

What advice should a driver give to passengers before opening hours

Answer 62

Check all around and open door with caution

Question 63

How should a driver apply the brakes in an emergency if the vehicle is fitted with anti-lock brakes (ABS)

Answer 63

Press the brake pedal firmly and hold

Question 64

When joining a motorway from a slip road, what should a driver do?

Answer 64

Adjust speed to match that of the motorway traffic, and merge into a suitable gap

Question 65

How should a driver react to emergency services vehicles with flashing blue lights and/or sirens on?

Answer 65

Check their mirrors before looking for space to move aside

Question 66

What is a possible effect of over-filling the engine with oil

Answer 66

It could damage the catalytic converter

Question 67

What should a driver do if they see a truck reversing into a side entrance on the left-hand side of the road ahead?

Answer 67

Stop back safely and wait until the way is clear.

Question 68

How does rain affect driving in this situation

Answer 68

It increases the danger of skidding

Question 69

What should a driver do when they want to safely change to the lane on the right in which there is other traffic

Answer 69

Use the mirror, signal and move into the right-hand lane when a suitable gap appears in the traffic in that lane.

Question 70

The driver is following these two vehicles and wishes to overtake- what must the driver consider before overtaking here

Answer 70

The driver's field of view is not good enough to allow safe overtaking

Question 71

When a learner driver has passed their driving test, are they permitted to drive unaccompanied as the holder of a Certificate of Competency

Answer 71

No, a learner driver is not permitted to drive unaccompanied until they have been issued with a full driving license in that category

Question 72

Is tailgating allowed on a motorway or dual carriageway

Answer 72

No, because the vehicle in front may stop suddenly

Question 73

What lights should a driver use when driving in dense fog

Answer 73

Drive with dipped headlights and fog lights

Question 74

What are the drink driving penalties for a learner driver with a blood alcohol concentrate (BAC) of 20mg to 80mg per 100millilitres of blood

Answer 74

200 euro fine and 3 months driving disqualification

Question 75

What is the penalty for a driver who refuses to give breath, blood or urine samples as evidence