Sadlier-Oxford Level A_Unit 1-9 Flashcards
apparel
(n.) clothing, that which serves as dress or decoration; (v.) to put clothes on, dress up
besiege
(v.) to attack by surrounding with military forces; to cause worry or trouble
compress
(v.) to press together; to reduce in size or volume; (n.) a folded cloth or pad applied to an injury
denounce
(v.) to condemn openly; to accuse formally
dispatch
(v.) to send off for a purpose; to kill; (n.) an official message; promptness, speed; the act of killing
douse
(v. ) to plunge into a liquid, drench; to put out quickly, extinguish
eg. douse the flames.
expressly
plainly, in so many words; for a particular purpose
famished
(adj. , part.) suffering severely from hunger or from lack of something
eg. With sick and famished eyes,
forsake
to give up, renounce; to leave, abandon
gainful
profitable; bringing in money or some special advantage
eg. gainful employment.
immense
(adj.) very large or great; beyond ordinary means of measurement
inept
(adj.) totally without skill or appropriateness
ingenious
(adj.) showing remarkable originality, inventiveness, or resourcefulness; clever
instantaneous
(adj. ) done in an instant; immediate
eg. an instantaneous reply
irk
(v. ) to annoy, trouble, make weary
eg. We’ve a new color scheme, as i was getting a little bit irked with the blue scheme.
libel
(n. ) a written statement that unfairly or falsely harms the reputation of the person about whom it is made; (v.) to write or publish such a statement
eg. libel published in other journals folks.
misgiving
(n. ) a feeling of fear, doubt, or uncertainty
eg. misgivings about the way council tax works
oaf
(n.) a stupid person; a big, clumsy, slow individual
recede
(v.) to go or move backward; to become more distant
repast
(n.) a meal, food
adverse
(adj.) unfavorable, negative; working against, hostile
arid
(adj.) extremely dry; uninteresting, dull
assailant
(n.) a person who attacks violently (with blows or words)
billow
(n.) a large wave; (v.) to rise or swell like a wave
confront
(v.) to meet face-to-face, especially as a challenge; come to grips with
constrain
(v.) to force, compel; to restrain, hold back
contemporary
(adj.) belonging to the same period of time as oneself; (n.) a person of the same time
depict
(v.) to portray; to represent or show in the form of a picture
disinterested
(adj.) fair-minded, free from selfish motives; indifferent
encompass
(v.) to encircle, go or reach around; to enclose; to include with a certain group or class
groundless
(adj.) without any good reason or cause, unjustified
hypocrite
(n.) a person who pretends ot be what he or she is not or better than he or he really is; a two-faced peron
incomprehensible
(adj.) impossible to understand
manipulate
(v.) to handle or use skillfully; to manage or control for personal gain or advantage
maximum
(n.) the greatest possible amount or degree; (adj.) reaching the greatest possible amount or degree
mimic
(n.) a person who does imitations; (v.) to imitate; to make fun of
ruffle
(v.) to wrinkle, make uneven; to annoy, upset; to flip through; (n.) a gathered strip of material used for trimming edges; a ripple; a low drumbeat
serene
(adj.) peaceful, calm; free of emotional upset; clear and free of storm; majestic, grand
sheepish
(adj.) embarrassed; resembling a sheep in meekness, timid
stamina
(n.) the strength needed to keep going or overcome physical or mental strain; staying power
barrage
(n.) a rapid, large-scale outpouring of something
bigot
(n.) an intolerant, prejudiced, or biased person
designate
(v.) to indicate, point out; to appoint (adj.) selected but not install
diversity
(n.) difference, variety; a condition of having many different types of forms
enigma
(n.) someone or something that is extremely puzzling; that which cannot be understood or explained
gloat
(v.) to look at or think about with great intensity and satisfactory ; to take great personal joy in
global
(adj.) relating to the entire world; comprehensive
illusion
(n.) a false idea; something that one seems to see or to be aware that really does not exist
infuriate
(v.) to make very angry, enrage
motivate
(v) to provide with a reason for doing; to push on to some goal or course of action
pacifist
(n.) one who is against war or the use of violence; (adj.) opposing war or violence
queue
(n) a line of people waiting for something (such as a bus or the opening of a store); (v) to form such a line
restrict
(v.) to keep within set limits; to confine
sage
wise; a very wise person
slake
(v.) to satisfy, relieve, or bring to an end
terrain
(n.) the landscape, especially considered with regard to its physical features or fitness for some use, a field of knowledge
vocation
any trade, profession, or occupation; a sense of fitness or special calling for one’s work
vow
a solemn or sacred promise or pledge; to declare or promise in a solemn way
waylay
(v.) to lie in wait for and attack, ambush
wither
to dry up, wilt, sag; to cause someone to feel ashamed, humiliated, or very small
acquit
(v.) to declare not guilty, free from blame, discharge completely; to conduct or behave oneself
deem
(v.) to think, believe; to consider, have an opinion
devastate
(v.) to destroy, lay waste, leave in ruins
discredit
(v.) to throw doubt upon, cause to be distrusted; to damage in reputation
elusive
(adj.) difficult to catch or to hold; hard to explain or understand
generate
(v.) to bring into existence; to be the cause of
idolize
(v.) to worship as an idol, make an idol of; to love very much
ingratitude
(n) a lack of thankfulness
keepsake
(n.) something kept in memory of the giver; a souvenir
mortal
(n.) a being that must eventually die
ovation
(n.) an enthusiastic public welcome, an outburst of applause
petty
(adj.) unimportant, trivial; narrow-minded; secondary in rank, minor