Sacraments Of Healing And Service Test Flashcards

0
Q

A “turning back” to god and away from sin. Not only feeling sorry but also experiencing a radical change of mind toward sin, or deciding to forsake sin

A

Repentance

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1
Q

An offense against god

A

Sin

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2
Q

To remove oneself from communion with the church

A

Excommunication

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3
Q

A grave infraction of the law of god that destroys the divine life in the soul of the sinner, constituting a turn away from god (the most serious sins, e.g. Murder)

A

Mortal sin

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4
Q

Sin which does not destroy the divine life in the soul, as does mortal sin, though it diminishes and wounds it (smaller sins, e.g. White lies)

A

Venial sin

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5
Q

The practice in the Catholic Church of private confession of sins to a priest and the receiving of absolution

A

Reconciliation

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6
Q

The sacrament which is administered to the dying, to those who are gravely ill, to the elderly in need of strength, or to those who are about to undergo a serious operation, for the recovery of their health and for spiritual strength

A

Anointing of the sick

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7
Q

The sacrament of service by which a man and a woman establish between themselves a partnership of the whole life and which is by its nature ordered toward the good of the spouses and the procreation and education of offspring

A

Marriage

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8
Q

The sacrament through which the mission entrusted by Christ to his apostles continues to be exercised in the church until the end of time: thus it is the sacrament of apostolic ministry. It includes three degrees: episcopate (bishop), presbyterate (priest), and diaconate (deacon)

A

Holy orders

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9
Q

What are the sacraments of healing?

A

Anointing of the sick; reconciliation

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10
Q

What was a common punishment for sin in the Old Testament?

A

Exile

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11
Q

What does the physical punishment of exile represent in the spiritual life of the sinner?

A

Excommunication

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12
Q

What was Jesus’s mission?

A

To forgive sins

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13
Q

What does the parable of the prodigal son teach us about God’s forgiveness?

A

That he’s waiting for us; excited

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14
Q

What did it mean for Jesus to give the Apostle’s his authority?

A

That they can do what Jesus can

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15
Q

What are the three criteria for a mortal sin?

A

Grave matter; full knowledge; full consent of the will

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16
Q

When did sickness enter the world?

A

With sin

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17
Q

What did Jesus often say to people that he healed?

A

Your sins are forgiven

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18
Q

The healing experienced in Anointing of the Sick should be an outward sign of what?

A

Inward healing

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19
Q

Naaman was curd of leprosy. What else did he gain?

A

Faith

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20
Q

After Jesus healed the leper, what did he ask the leper to do? Why?

A

He told him to go to the temple and pray; to show inward and outward healing

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21
Q

Why is oil used in the sacrament of Anointing of the Sick?

A

Symbolism; has healing properties

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22
Q

What are the sacraments of service?

A

Holy order; marriage

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23
Q

Who are the ministers of the marriage?

A

The couple

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24
What is the priest's role in the sacrament of marriage?
Bless marriage; represents god
25
What are the two ways the bible referenced marriage?
God and his people; human marriage
26
Who was the example of a faithful husband in the Old Testament and when did he do?
Hosea; married a prostitute
27
Who is Jesus "married" to in the New Testament?
To the church
28
What does human marriage have to do with the "marriage" between god and his people?
Teaches about the other; how to love and receive love from god
29
What are some adjectives that describe God's love?
Exclusive - love in only one god;
30
When did god institute marriage?
In the beginning
31
What are the two types of priesthood in the Old Testament?
Levites; first borns
32
What type of priest is Jesus?
First born
33
What does Jesus offer as a sacrifice?
Himself
34
What are the two types of priesthood today?
Common; ministerial
35
What does the common priesthood sacrifice?
Ourselves
36
What foes the ministerial priesthood sacrifice?
Everyone
37
What does it mean to be In Persona Christi?
In the person of Christ
38
How can a priest be In Persona Christi?
Through holy orders and receiving an Indelible Spiritual Mark
39
Does the sacrament of holy orders give an Indelible Spiritual Mark?
Yes
40
Why can't women be priests?
Jesus was a man; Jesus chose men; Jesus was counter cultural; woman have always had an important part in the church
41
Can the roots of holy orders be found in the bible?
Yes
42
Prerequisite for reconciliation
Sacraments or initiation
43
Minster of reconciliation
Priest
44
Effects of grace for reconciliation
Forgives sins; back to the community; helps you sin no more
45
Matter for reconciliation
Sins of penitent
46
Form for reconciliation
Absolution
47
Prerequisite for anointing
Sacraments of initiation
48
Minister for anointing
Priest
49
Effects of grace for anointing
Healing (physical)
50
Matter for anointing
Oil; laying on of hands
51
Form for anointing
Through this anointing
52
Prerequisite for holy orders
Sacraments of initiation
53
Minister for holy orders
Bishop
54
Effects of grace for holy orders
Indelible spiritual mark the recipient to Christ; in persona christi
55
Matter for holy orders
Laying on of hands
56
For for holy orders
Make this person a priest
57
Prerequisite for marriage
Willing and able
58
Minister for marriage
Couple
59
Effects of grace for marriage
Helps maintain vows
60
Matter for marriage
The vows; receiving vows
61
Form for marriage
Giving the vows