Sacraments Of Healing And Service Test Flashcards

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0
Q

A “turning back” to god and away from sin. Not only feeling sorry but also experiencing a radical change of mind toward sin, or deciding to forsake sin

A

Repentance

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1
Q

An offense against god

A

Sin

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2
Q

To remove oneself from communion with the church

A

Excommunication

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3
Q

A grave infraction of the law of god that destroys the divine life in the soul of the sinner, constituting a turn away from god (the most serious sins, e.g. Murder)

A

Mortal sin

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4
Q

Sin which does not destroy the divine life in the soul, as does mortal sin, though it diminishes and wounds it (smaller sins, e.g. White lies)

A

Venial sin

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5
Q

The practice in the Catholic Church of private confession of sins to a priest and the receiving of absolution

A

Reconciliation

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6
Q

The sacrament which is administered to the dying, to those who are gravely ill, to the elderly in need of strength, or to those who are about to undergo a serious operation, for the recovery of their health and for spiritual strength

A

Anointing of the sick

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7
Q

The sacrament of service by which a man and a woman establish between themselves a partnership of the whole life and which is by its nature ordered toward the good of the spouses and the procreation and education of offspring

A

Marriage

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8
Q

The sacrament through which the mission entrusted by Christ to his apostles continues to be exercised in the church until the end of time: thus it is the sacrament of apostolic ministry. It includes three degrees: episcopate (bishop), presbyterate (priest), and diaconate (deacon)

A

Holy orders

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9
Q

What are the sacraments of healing?

A

Anointing of the sick; reconciliation

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10
Q

What was a common punishment for sin in the Old Testament?

A

Exile

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11
Q

What does the physical punishment of exile represent in the spiritual life of the sinner?

A

Excommunication

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12
Q

What was Jesus’s mission?

A

To forgive sins

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13
Q

What does the parable of the prodigal son teach us about God’s forgiveness?

A

That he’s waiting for us; excited

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14
Q

What did it mean for Jesus to give the Apostle’s his authority?

A

That they can do what Jesus can

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15
Q

What are the three criteria for a mortal sin?

A

Grave matter; full knowledge; full consent of the will

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16
Q

When did sickness enter the world?

A

With sin

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17
Q

What did Jesus often say to people that he healed?

A

Your sins are forgiven

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18
Q

The healing experienced in Anointing of the Sick should be an outward sign of what?

A

Inward healing

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19
Q

Naaman was curd of leprosy. What else did he gain?

A

Faith

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20
Q

After Jesus healed the leper, what did he ask the leper to do? Why?

A

He told him to go to the temple and pray; to show inward and outward healing

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21
Q

Why is oil used in the sacrament of Anointing of the Sick?

A

Symbolism; has healing properties

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22
Q

What are the sacraments of service?

A

Holy order; marriage

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23
Q

Who are the ministers of the marriage?

A

The couple

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24
Q

What is the priest’s role in the sacrament of marriage?

A

Bless marriage; represents god

25
Q

What are the two ways the bible referenced marriage?

A

God and his people; human marriage

26
Q

Who was the example of a faithful husband in the Old Testament and when did he do?

A

Hosea; married a prostitute

27
Q

Who is Jesus “married” to in the New Testament?

A

To the church

28
Q

What does human marriage have to do with the “marriage” between god and his people?

A

Teaches about the other; how to love and receive love from god

29
Q

What are some adjectives that describe God’s love?

A

Exclusive - love in only one god;

30
Q

When did god institute marriage?

A

In the beginning

31
Q

What are the two types of priesthood in the Old Testament?

A

Levites; first borns

32
Q

What type of priest is Jesus?

A

First born

33
Q

What does Jesus offer as a sacrifice?

A

Himself

34
Q

What are the two types of priesthood today?

A

Common; ministerial

35
Q

What does the common priesthood sacrifice?

A

Ourselves

36
Q

What foes the ministerial priesthood sacrifice?

A

Everyone

37
Q

What does it mean to be In Persona Christi?

A

In the person of Christ

38
Q

How can a priest be In Persona Christi?

A

Through holy orders and receiving an Indelible Spiritual Mark

39
Q

Does the sacrament of holy orders give an Indelible Spiritual Mark?

A

Yes

40
Q

Why can’t women be priests?

A

Jesus was a man; Jesus chose men; Jesus was counter cultural; woman have always had an important part in the church

41
Q

Can the roots of holy orders be found in the bible?

A

Yes

42
Q

Prerequisite for reconciliation

A

Sacraments or initiation

43
Q

Minster of reconciliation

A

Priest

44
Q

Effects of grace for reconciliation

A

Forgives sins; back to the community; helps you sin no more

45
Q

Matter for reconciliation

A

Sins of penitent

46
Q

Form for reconciliation

A

Absolution

47
Q

Prerequisite for anointing

A

Sacraments of initiation

48
Q

Minister for anointing

A

Priest

49
Q

Effects of grace for anointing

A

Healing (physical)

50
Q

Matter for anointing

A

Oil; laying on of hands

51
Q

Form for anointing

A

Through this anointing

52
Q

Prerequisite for holy orders

A

Sacraments of initiation

53
Q

Minister for holy orders

A

Bishop

54
Q

Effects of grace for holy orders

A

Indelible spiritual mark the recipient to Christ; in persona christi

55
Q

Matter for holy orders

A

Laying on of hands

56
Q

For for holy orders

A

Make this person a priest

57
Q

Prerequisite for marriage

A

Willing and able

58
Q

Minister for marriage

A

Couple

59
Q

Effects of grace for marriage

A

Helps maintain vows

60
Q

Matter for marriage

A

The vows; receiving vows

61
Q

Form for marriage

A

Giving the vows