SAC 2 Flashcards
What are the 6 product development process steps?
- identifying a need and defining the product concept (new or improved version)
- product design, planning and prototype
- production and distribution
- retail and consumer use
- product evaluation and modification
- research, analysis, review
why is research, analysis, review down the side?
as it supports all stages
what happens at stage 1 of the product development process?
identifying a need
it includes technological innovation that allows new products to be developed or existing products to be improved
what happens at stage 2 of the product development process? (product design)
the design is prototyped, tested and developed
what happens at stage 3 of the product development process? ( production and distribution)
the product is made and the production process is carefully monitored, quality is checked at all stages and modifications are made. then product is moved from factories to retailers for sale.
what happens at stage 4 of the product development process? (retail and consumer use)
product is sold through appropriate outlets or directly to the consumer where it is used until it breaks down or becomes out of fashion
what happens at stage 5 of the product development process? ( evaluation)
market research is used to refine or modify product.
what happens at stage 6 of the product development process? (research)
market research is used as well as investigating new technologies, materials and processes
what are the three types of planned obsolescence?
- functional
- technical
- style
what is functional obsolescence?
is when manufacturers choose lower- quality materials and processes even though the product will be less durable due to the cost
what is technical obsolescence?
is when products become obsolete when a new technology or design is developed
what is style obsolescence?
relates to the changing nature of trends and fashion
what is research and development?
research and development is a scientific and technical research usually about the product regarding what it is made of and how it can be made
what are the goals of research and development?
- to allow the company to be competitive in the market
why is design and innovation important?
allows the company to be successful and competitive edge in the market