sac 1 Flashcards

1
Q

mortality definition

A

the number of deaths caused by a particular disease, illness or other environmental factor.

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2
Q

morbidity

A

Refers to I’ll-health in an individual and the levels of ill-health in a population or group

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3
Q

Life expectancy definition

A

An indication of how long a person can expect to live. It is the number of years remaining to a person at a particular age, if death rates do not change.

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4
Q

Health definition

A

A complete state of physics, social and mental wellbeing. Not merely the absence of disease.

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5
Q

5 stages in the lifespan

A
  • prenatal
  • infancy
  • childhood
  • youth
  • adulthood
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6
Q

prenatal age range

A

conception - birth

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7
Q

Infancy age range

A

Birth- 2 years

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8
Q

Childhood age range

A

3-12 years

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9
Q

youth age range

A

13-17 years

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10
Q

Adulthood age range

A

18 onwards

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11
Q

5 dimensions of health

A
  • social
  • physical
  • emotional
  • mental
  • spiritual
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12
Q

Social health definition

A
  • form meaning and satisfying relationships with others

- ability to adapt appropriately to social situations

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13
Q

Emotional health definition

A
  • express feelings positively

- degree to which you feel emotionally secure in everyday life

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14
Q

Physical health definition

A

How efficiently and/or effectively the body and its systems are able to function. It includes the physical capacity to perform daily activities or tasks

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15
Q

mental health definition

A
  • current state of wellbeing relating to mind

- ability to think and process informations to positively form opinions and make decisions

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16
Q

Spiritual health definition

A
  • relates to ideas, beliefs, values and ethics that arise in the minds of human beings
  • concepts of hope, peace and sense of meaning or value in the world
17
Q

6 socio-cultural determinants on health

A
  • family
  • peers
  • gender
  • culture
  • employment
  • education
18
Q

Strengths and weaknesses of health definition

A

strengths -
The addition of social and mental wellbeing not just physical

Weaknesses -
An individual with a disability can still be healthy

19
Q

Positive influences on social health

A
  • being accepted by others

- interacting well within different groups including family.

20
Q

Negative influences on social health

A
  • being excluded
21
Q

Positive influences on emotional health

A
  • being surrounded by people who make you comfortable with your emotions
22
Q

Negative influences on emotional health

A
  • being around people who make you uncomfortable