SAA Flashcards

1
Q

How to add disk IO

A

add EBS volumes ands RAID 0 accross

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2
Q

EBS Snapshots

A

EBS volume stored redundantly across multiple AZs
You cannot delete a snapshot of an EBS Volume that is used as the root device of a registered AMI
You must de-register the AMI before being able to delete the root device

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3
Q

CLoudWatch monitoring frequency

A

standard: every 5 minutes,

detailed monitoring: every minute

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4
Q

AWS cli

A

aws [options] [parameters]

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5
Q

EC2 placement groups

A
recommended for low latency, 
ALWAYS within 1 AZ
name must be unique
must be of type compute, GPU, Storage opztimized
can't merge or move instances into them
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6
Q

DNS failover

A

when failing over time to live should be as low as possible

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7
Q

Redshift

A

OLAP data warehousing DB thats is a petabuyte-scale warehousing service. 10x faster than traditional data warehousing

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8
Q

ElastiCache

A

in memory cache environments (memcached,redis) that helps improve performance of web apps

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9
Q

Leader Node

A

manages client connection and receives queries

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10
Q

Redshift security

A

Transit - SSL

Rest - AES-256

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11
Q

Redshift availability

A

Not across AZs, can restore snapshot to new AZ

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12
Q

RDS features

A
3TB Max
backup retention period: max 35 days
Not allowed to SSH into server
resizable instance
new endpoint from snapshot restoration
cannot use secondary DB as read node
30000 max IOPS
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13
Q

RDS scaling

A

Scales in 10 GB increments to 64GB

compute up to 32 vCPUs and 244GB memory

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14
Q

RDS availability

A

2 copies stored in each AZ
minimum of 3 AZs
self healing
can loose 3 copies w/o afffecting read availability
can loose 2 copies w/o afffecting write availability

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15
Q

VPC restrictions

A
5 Elastic IPS
5 Internet Gateways
5 VPCs per region
50 VPN connections per region
50 customer gateways per region
200 route tables per region
100 security groups per VPC
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16
Q

Dedicated tenancy

A

will make all EC2 instances deployed on dedicated hardware

17
Q

Security group availability

A

available across AZs

18
Q

Access Control Lists

A

acts like firewall for subnet
across multiple subnets
overrules security groups

19
Q

3 tier architecture

A
web tier (HTTP/S)
application tier (ssh/rdp management)
database tier (ssh/rdp)
20
Q

A records

A

resolve host names to IP

21
Q

CNAME records

A

routes domain names domain names

22
Q

AAAA records

A

routes IPv6s to domain names

23
Q

MX Records

A

routes to Mail Host

24
Q

NS records

A

Records that list DNS Servers for a web site

25
Q

PTR records

A

gives domain name when given an IP

26
Q

SOA Records

A

identifies base DNS info