S6: Pharmacology Flashcards
Most common cause of antibiotic resistance
Taking of antibiotics but not needed
Beta-Lactam drugs
Penicillin
Cephalosporin
Monobactam
Carbapanem
Bactericidal drugs
Fluoroquinolone
Aminoglycoside
Vancomycin
4 Beta-Lactam
Bacteriostatic drugs
Tetracycline Erythromycin Chloramphenicol Clindamycin Sulfonamide
Topical antibiotic that is nephrotoxic
Bacitracin
Adverse Effect of Clindamycin
Pseudomonas colitis
Most common adverse effect of Erythromycin
Gastro-Intestinal irritation
Adverse Effect of Chloramphenicol
Bone marrow suppression
Aplastic Anemia
Gray Baby Syndrome
Another name for Penicillin G
A prototype of Penicillin
Prophylactic for Rheumatic Heart Fever
Benzathine Penicillin
Present in Rheumatic Heart Fever
Aschoff bodies
Another name for Penicillin V
Phenoxymethyl Penicillin
Used in Penicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (PRSA)
Methicillin
An inhibitor of Penicillin
Tetracycline
Classification of Cephalosporin
Memorize 1st to 5th
Inhibis Matrix Metalloproteinase
Local Aggressive Periodontitis
Tetracycline is contraindicated to
Pregnant women (6 months above) Children (below 9YO)
Anti-TB drug with an adverse effect of Ototoxicity
Streptomycin
Smallest bacteria
Mycoplasma
Legionnaire’s Disease
From aircon
Tx: Erythromycin
Adverse drug reactions of Macrolides
GI irritation
Cholestatic Hepatitis
Quinolones are derived from
Quinine
IV treatment of Systemic Candidiasis
Amphotericin B
Oral treatment of Oral Candidiasis
Nystatin
Ani-viral drug that treats Parkinson’s Disease (CNS disease)
Amantadine